NREMT Flashcards

1
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Adult-
Arm  (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 18
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - \_\_
Back - 18
Head (Front and Back) - \_\_
Perineum - 1
A
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) -18
Head - 9
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Adult-
Arm  (Front and Back) - \_\_
Leg (Front and Back) - \_\_
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Back - 18
Head (Front and Back) - 9
Perineum - 1
A

Arm (Front and Back) - 9

Leg (Front and Back) - 18

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Adult-
Arm  (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 18
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Back - \_\_
Head (Front and Back) - 9
Perineum - \_\_
A

Back - 18

Perineum - 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Child-
Arm  (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 13.5
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - \_\_
Back - 18
Head (Front and Back) - \_\_
Perineum - 1
A
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Head - 18
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Child-
Arm  (Front and Back) - \_\_
Leg (Front and Back) - \_\_
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Back - 18
Head (Front and Back) - 18
Perineum - 1
A

Arm (Front and Back) - 9

Leg (Front and Back) - 13.5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Child-
Arm  (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 13.5
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Back - \_\_
Head (Front and Back) - 18
Perineum - \_\_
A

Back - 18

Perineum - 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

-Glasgow Coma Scale-

  • Eye Opening (4)
  • _________
  • Motor Response (6)
A

Verbal Response (5)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

-Glasgow Coma Scale-

  • _________
  • Verbal Response (5)
  • _________
A
  • Eye Opening (4)

- Motor Response (6)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

-Glasgow Coma Scale-

  • Eye Opening (__)
  • Verbal Response (__)
  • Motor Response (__)
A
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • Spontaneous - 4
  • _________ - 3
  • To Pain - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

To Speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • Spontaneous - 4
  • To Speech - 3
  • To Pain - 2
  • _________ - 1
A

No Response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • _________- 4
  • To Speech - 3
  • To Pain - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Spontaneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • Spontaneous - 4
  • To Speech - 3
  • _________ - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

To Pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • Oriented - 5
  • Confused - 4
  • _________ - 3
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Inappropriate Words/Response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • Oriented - 5
  • Confused - 4
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
  • _________ - 1
A

No Response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • _________ - 5
  • Confused - 4
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Oriented

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • Oriented - 5
  • Confused - 4
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
  • _________ - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Incomprehensible Sounds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • Oriented - 5
  • _________ - 4
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Confused

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • _________ - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • None - 1
A

Moves to Localized Pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • _________ - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • None - 1
A

Flexion to Pain Decorticate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • _________ - 1
A

None

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • _________ - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • None - 1
A

Obeys Commands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • _________ - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • None - 1
A

Withdraws from Pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • _________ - 2
  • None - 1
A

Extension to Pain Decerebrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - _________ - - Spontaneous - 4 - To Speech - 3 - To Pain - 2 - No Response - 1
Eye Opening
26
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - _________ - - Oriented - 5 - Confused - 4 - Inappropriate Words/Response - 3 - Incomprehensible Sounds - 2 - No Response - 1
Verbal Response
27
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - _________ - - Obeys Commands - 6 - Moves to Localized Pain - 5 - Withdraws from Pain - 4 - Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3 - Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2 - None - 1
Motor Response
28
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Eye Opening- - To Pain - __
2
29
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Eye Opening- - Spontaneous - __
4
30
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Eye Opening- - No Response - __
1
31
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Eye Opening- - To Speech - __
3
32
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Motor Response - - Flexion to Pain Decorticate - __
3
33
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Motor Response - - Moves to Localized Pain - __
5
34
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Motor Response - - None - __
1
35
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Motor Response - - Withdraws from Pain - __
4
36
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Motor Response - - Extension to Pain Decerebrate - __
2
37
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Motor Response - - Obeys Commands - __
6
38
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Verbal Response - - Inappropriate Words/Response - __
3
39
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Verbal Response - - No Response - __
1
40
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Verbal Response - - Oriented - __
5
41
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Verbal Response - - Confused - __
4
42
- Glasgow Coma Scale- - Verbal Response - - Incomprehensible Sounds - __
2
43
-APGAR- -Activity -Pulse - -Appearance -Respiration
Grimace
44
-APGAR- -Activity -Pulse -Grimace -Appearance -
Respiration
45
-APGAR- - - Pulse - Grimace - Appearance - Respiration
Activity
46
-APGAR- -Activity -Pulse -Grimace - -Respiration
Appearance
47
-APGAR- ``` -Activity - -Grimace -Appearance -Respiration ```
Pulse
48
- APGAR- - Activity- - Absent - 0 - _________ - 1 - Active Movement - 2
Arms and Legs Flexed
49
- APGAR- - Activity- - _________ - 0 - Arms and Legs Flexed - 1 - Active Movement - 2
Absent
50
- APGAR- - Activity- - Absent - 0 - Arms and Legs Flexed - 1 - _________ - 2
Active Movement
51
- APGAR- - Activity- - Active Movement - __
2
52
- APGAR- - Activity- - Absent - __
0
53
- APGAR- - Activity- - Arms and Legs Flexed - __
1
54
- APGAR- - Pulse- - _________ - 0 - Below 100 bpm - 1 - Over 100 bpm - 2
Absent
55
- APGAR- - Pulse- - Absent - 0 - Below 100 bpm - 1 - _________ - 2
Over 100 bpm
56
- APGAR- - Pulse- - Absent - 0 - _________ - 1 - Over 100 bpm - 2
Below 100 bpm
57
- APGAR- - Pulse- - Over 100 bpm - __
2
58
- APGAR- - Pulse- - Absent - __
0
59
- APGAR- - Pulse- - Below 100 bpm - __
1
60
- APGAR- - Grimace (reflex irritability)- - Flaccid - 0 - _________ - 1 - Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away) - 2
Minimal Response to Stimulation
61
- APGAR- - Grimace (reflex irritability)- - Flaccid - 0 - Minimal Response to Stimulation - 1 - _________ - 2
Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away)
62
- APGAR- - Grimace (reflex irritability)- - _________ - 0 - Minimal Response to Stimulation - 1 - Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away) - 2
Flaccid
63
- APGAR- - Grimace (reflex irritability)- - Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away) - __
2
64
- APGAR- - Grimace (reflex irritability)- - Flaccid - __
0
65
- APGAR- - Grimace (reflex irritability)- - Minimal Response to Stimulation - __
1
66
- APGAR- - Appearance (skin color)- - _________ - 0 - Body Pink, Extremities Blue - 1 - Completely Pink - 2
Blue, Pale
67
- APGAR- - Appearance (skin color)- - Blue, Pale - 0 - Body Pink, Extremities Blue - 1 - _________ - 2
Completely Pink
68
- APGAR- - Appearance (skin color)- - Blue, Pale - 0 - _________ - 1 - Completely Pink - 2
Body Pink, Extremities Blue
69
- APGAR- - Appearance (skin color)- - Completely Pink - __
2
70
- APGAR- - Appearance (skin color)- - Blue, Pale - __
0
71
- APGAR- - Appearance (skin color)- - Body Pink, Extremities Blue - __
1
72
- APGAR- - Respiration- - _________ - 0 - Slow, irregular - 1 - Vigorous cry - 2
Absent
73
- APGAR- - Respiration- - Absent - 0 - Slow, irregular - 1 - _________ - 2
Vigorous cry
74
- APGAR- - Respiration- - Absent - 0 - _________ - 1 - Vigorous cry - 2
Slow, irregular
75
- APGAR- - Respiration- - Absent - __
0
76
- APGAR- - Respiration- - Slow, irregular - __
1
77
- APGAR- - Respiration- - Vigorous cry - __
2
78
_________ most often is caused by an obstruction or narrowing of the small bronchial tubes in the chest, it can also be caused by an obstruction in the larger airways or vocal chords.
Wheezing
79
Wheezing most often is caused by an obstruction or narrowing of the small _________ tubes in the chest, it can also be caused by an obstruction in the larger airways or vocal chords.
bronchial
80
_________ refers to the high-pitched or whistling sound, which is most prominent when breathing out
Wheezing
81
_________ is also high pitched but ‘rough’ sound sometimes described as crowing. It easily audible without the use of a stethoscope
Stridor
82
Wheezing is a result of irregular narrowing of the _________ airways, often seen in asthma
lower
83
_________ is more often seen in respiratory infections, disorders of the vocal cords, tumors or allergic reactions
Stridor
84
Stridor is more often seen in respiratory infections, disorders of the vocal cords, tumors or _________
allergic reactions
85
_________ is common in most respiratory ailments including: Asthma, Bronchitis, COPD, Allergies,
Wheezing
86
Wheezing is common in most respiratory ailments including: _________, Bronchitis, _________ , Allergies,
- Asthma | - COPD
87
_________ is characterized by a low-pitched almost snoring type sound
Rhonchi
88
Rhonchi is characterized by a low-pitched almost _________ type sound
snoring
89
_________ are often associated with inflammation or infection of the small bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli.
Crackles
90
_________ are caused by the explosive opening of small airways.
Crackles
91
_________ that do not clear after a cough may indicate pulmonary edema or fluid in the alveoli due to heart failure, pulmonary fibrosis, or acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Crackles
92
Crackles that do not clear after a cough may indicate pulmonary edema or fluid in the _________ due to heart failure, pulmonary fibrosis, or acute _________ distress syndrome.
- alveoli | - respiratory
93
_________ is a high-pitched, almost whistling, sound. It associated with narrowing of the airways and is typically heard even without a stethoscope.
Stridor
94
Stridor is a high-pitched, almost whistling, sound. It associated with _________ of the airways and is typically heard even without a _________ .
- narrowing | - stethoscope
95
_________ swells the throat and voice box and has a very hoarse, deep cough that sounds like a barking seal,
Croup
96
Croup swells the throat and voice box and has a very hoarse, deep cough that sounds like a barking _________ ,
seal
97
_________ , is the total number of pregnancies. | P, for para, is the number of live births.
G, for gravida
98
G, for gravida, is the total number of pregnancies. | _________ , is the number of live births.
P, for para
99
G, for gravida, is the total number of _________ . | P, for para , is the number of _________ .
- pregnancies | - live births
100
A woman pregnant with her first child is called a _________
premagravita
101
- S.O.A.P. - - Subjective - _________ - Assessment - _________
- Objective | - Plan
102
- S.O.A.P. - - _________ - Objective - _________ - Plan
- Subjective | - Assessment
103
-START- Simple _________ and rapid _________
- triage | - treatment
104
_________ - High-efficiency particulate air filter respirator -A device with a replaceable filter that reduces particulate matter more effectively than simple isolation masks
HEPA respirator
105
HEPA respirator - High-efficiency particulate air filter respirator -A device with a replaceable _________ that reduces particulate matter more effectively than simple _________ masks
- filter | - isolation
106
_________ - appropriate for protection from airborne communicable disease.
HEPA respirator