NP FLASHCARD QUESTIONS - 3
WHAT TYPE HA MOST OFTEN ACCOMPANIES STROKE?
HEMORRHAGIC
TERM FOR JOCK ITCH
TINEA CRURIS
TINEA CRURIS CAN AFFECT INNER THIGHS BUT NEVER WHAT PARTS
PENIS OR SCROTUM
ON MICROSCOPIC EXAM, WHAT IS MOST LIKELY TO BE SEEN IN PRESENCE OF A FUNGAL INFECTION
HYPHAE (TINEA PEDIS, CRURIS, AND CORPORIS)
MED TERM FOR RINGWORM
TINEA CORPORIS
MOST COMMON CAUSE OF VIRAL PNM IN PEDS
RSV
VIRAL PNM IS MOST COMMON PNM IN CHILDREN OF WHAT AGES
6 MOS TO 5 YRS
HOW IS SCABES TREATED
PERMETHRIN AND GOOD HYGIENE
COMMON SIDE EFFECTS OF NSAIDS
RENAL IMPAIRMENT, ACURE RENAL FAILURE, GASTRITIS
COMMON CAUSE OF PERNICIOUS ANEMIA
VIA B12 DEFICIENCY
HOW SHOULD IRON SUPPLMENTS BE TAKEN
ON EMPTY STOMACH WITH OJ
GROUP A STREP MAY BE ACCOMPANIED BY WHAT SYMPTOMS?
ABD PAIN, N/V
TYPE OF INCONTINENCE THAT WOULD NOT BENEFIT FROM PELVIC FLOOR THERAPY
OVERFLOW INCONTINENCE
SYMPTOMS PT MAY EXPERIENCE WHEN STARTED ON SSRI
HA NAUSEA, RESTLESSNESS, AGITATION
WHEN DO SYMPTOMS USUALLY RESOLVE IN A PT WHO STARTED ON SSRI
2 WEEKS
WHAT CAUSES DRY COUGH IN ACE INHIBITORS
BUILD UP OF BRADYKININ (DEGRADED BY ACE)
COPD IS ASSOCIATED WITH WHAT SEQUALAE
ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION
DRUG OF CHOICE FOR TREATING UTI IN MALE PT
BACTRIM 7-10 DAYS
WHAT IS SIDEROBLASTIC ANEMIA
BONE MARROW UNABLE TO INCORPORATE IRON INTO HEMOGLOBIN
WHAT TYPE OF SKIN RASH DOES VIRAL EXANTHEMA CAUSE?
ROSEOLA
HIGH FEVER X 3 DAYS, ABRUPT STOPPING OF FEVER AND MACULOPAPULAR RASH THAT BLANCHE ARE CHARACTERISTICS OF WHAT?
ROSEOLA
PT WITH KERNIG AND BRUDZINSKI SIGNS … WHAT SHOULD YOU CHECK FOR
MENINGITIS
TYPE OF CANCER IN BONE MARROW THAT RESULTS IN SKELETAL DESTRUCTION
MULTIPLE MYELOMA
AVERAGE AGE FOR DX OF MULTIPLE MYELOMA
65
SKIN DISORDER THAT CAUSES NOSE TO ENLARGE AND BECOME RED, BUMBY AND BULBOUS
RHINOPHYMA
TREMORS, MACROCYTOSIS, HTN, RHINOPHYMA, PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY, TELEANGECTASIA, HEPTOSPLENOMEGALY ARE COMMON PHYSICAL EXAM FINDING IN WHAT TYPE OF ABUSE?
ALCOHOL ABUSE
DO GROWING PAINS USUALLY OCCUR DURING DAY OR NIGHT?
NIGHT
ENDOMETRIOSIS (SPOTTING BETWEEN PERIODS, CERVICAL STENOSIS, NODULAR/TENDER UTEROSACRAL LIGAMENTS ARE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF WHAT CONDITION?
SECONDARY DYSMENORRHEA
WHEN SHOULD AAA SCREENING BE PERFORMED VIA US
MALES AGE 65-75 WHO HAVE EVER SMOKED
WHAT IS PAPILLEDEMIA
SWELLING OF THE OPTIC NERVE AND DISC SECONDARY TO INCREASE ICP
WHAT IS MILD PERSISTENT ASTHMA
SYMPTOMS OCCUR MORE THAN TWICE/WEEK
TWO THINGS THAT PUT PT AT THE HIGHEST RISK FOR DEVELOPING PANCREATITIS
GALLSTONES AND ALCOHOL ABUSE
WHAT IS STRATTERA (ATOMOXETINE) USED FOR
ADHD (SE INCREASED BP & HR)
EDEMA, HIRSUTISM, HAIR LOSS, AND VOCAL CHANGES CAN BE TREATED BY WHAT?
DANAZOL
MIRENA (LEVONORGESTROL) IUD STAYS IN FOR HOW LONG
5 YRS
WHAT CLASS OF DRUG IS THEOPHYLLINE
METHYLXATHINE
WHAT DOES THEOPHYLLINE DO?
IT IS A BRONCHODIALATOR
BETA BLOCKERS ARE CONTRAINDICATED IN WHICH CARDIO CONDITION
ANGINA
WHY ARE BETA BLOCKERS CONTRAINDICATED IN PTS WITH ANGINA
BECAUSE THEY MAY INDUCE CORONARY VASOSPASM
WHAT CLASS OF DRUG IS ROPINIROLE (REQUIP)
DOPAMINE AGONIST
WHAT IS ROPINIROLE USED FOR
RESTLESS LEG SYNDROME
MOST COMMON CAUSE OF HEMORRHAGIC STROKE
HTN
HOW DOES CERUMEN HELP PREVENT INFECTION IN THE EAR CANAL
IT HELPS MAINTAIN AN ACIDIC ENVIRONMENT
WHAT TYPE ECHO SHOULD BE DONE IN KAWASAKI DZ
SERIAL ECHO
WHAT IS A COMMON CAUSE OF CROUP?
PARAINFLUENZA VIRUS
2 SUBSETS OF IMPETIGO
BULLIUS AND NON-BELLIUS
WHICH PROTEIN IS AN IMPORTANT MEDIATOR OF INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE AND SERVES AS MESSENGER AT SIGE OF ALLERGEN INVASION
CYTOKINES RELEASED BY MAST CELLS
PAROXYSMAL EVENTS ASSOCIATED WITH ABNORMAL ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES OF NEURONS IN THE BRAIN
SEIZURES
WHAT IS HELLP SYNDROM IN PREGNANCY
HEMOLYSIS - ELEVATED LIVER ENZYMES - LOW PLATELETS CHARACTERIZED BY THROMBOCYTOPENIA, HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA AND LIVER DYSFUNCTION
WHAT CAUSES HELLP SYNDROM
ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION
DX STUDY MOST HELPFUL FOR DIFFERNTIATING ALZHEIMERS FROM DEMENTIA WITH LEWY BODIES
PET SCAN
ADHD IS RISK FACTOR FOR WHAT 2 CONDITIONS
DEPRESSION, SUBSTANCE ABUSE
EDIDYMITIS WHICH ORCHITIS IS COMMONLY RELATED TO WHAT
GU INFECTIONS
MYCOPLASMA GENITALIUM MOST COMMONLY ASSOCIATED WITH WHAT DZ IN MEN
URETHRITIS
C. TRACHMATIS STANDS FOR WHAT
CHLAMDIA
PATIENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS MURMUR IS BEST HEARD
LEFT CLAVICLE; BOTH SYSTOLIC AND DIASTOLIC
PATIENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS IS THE PATHWAY FROM THE PULMONARY ARTERY TO WHAT (IN UTERO)
AORTA IN UTERO
SEBORRHEIC DERMATITIS IS WHAT
ECZEMA OF THE SCALP
WHAT IS THE FLOW OF AIR COMING IN/OUT OF THE LUNGS IN ONE INHALATION AND ONE EXHALATION
PEAK EXPIRATOR FLOW
BACTERIA RESPONSIBLE FOR SYPHILIS IS
TREPONEMA PALLIDUM`
CHANCROID (STI) IS CAUSED BY WHAT
HAEMOPHILUS DUCREYI
MOST COMMON CUASE OF SEPTIC ARTHRITIS
STAPH AUREUS
75 YR OLD PT EXPERIENCING PROGRESSIVE CONFUSION AND MEMORY DETIORATION. WHAT CONDX SHOULD PT BE TESTED FOR
NEUROSYPHILIS
WHICH HORMONES IN LATE PREGNANCY CAN BLOCK INSULIN AND CAUSE GESTATIONAL DIABETES
CORTISOL, ESTROGEN, AND PLACENTAL LACTOGEN
TARGET SHAPED SKIN LESIONS RESULTING FROM HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTION TO CERTAIN INFECTIONS AND DRUGS
ERYTHEMA MULTIFORME
ABNORMAL GROWN OF SQAMOUS EPITHELIUM IN MIDDLE EAR AND MASTOID
CHOLESTEATOMA
CREMASTERIC REFLEX ASSESSED IN INFANTS FOR WHAT PURPOSE
RETRACTILE TESTICLES
RETRACTILE TESTICLES OCCURS WHEN REFLEX IS TOO STRONG AND IT PUSSLS THE TESTILE OUT OF THE BODY AND INTO THE GROIN. T/F
TRUE
RETRACTILE TESTICLES IS NORMAL AND SHOULD GO AWAY BY PUBERTY. T/F
TRUE
PT POPULATIONS THAT MAY PRESENT ATYPICALLY WHEN HAVING AN MI
DIABETICS, FEMALES, ELDERLY
IDIOPATHIC TRHOMBOCYTOPENIA PUPURA IS A DISORDER THAT RESULTS IN THE DESTRUCTION OF PLATELETS DUE TO AN AUTOIMMUNE RESPONSE. T/F
TRUE
PID MOST COMMONLY CAUSE BY WHAT
CHLAMYDIA AND GONORRHEA
HIATAL HERNIA CUASE WHAT TYPE OF SYMPTOMS
GERD
NAME OF IMMATURE FEMALE GAMETE
OOCYTE
FUSED OVUM AND PERM ONCE FERTIZED PRODUCES WHAT
ZYGOTE
LEADING CAUSE OF DEATH IN INFANTS UNDER AGE 1
SUDDEN UNEXPLAINED INFANT DEATH
HOW IS VARICELLA ZOSTER TRANSMITTED?
RESPIRATORY TRACT
PRESENCE OF PRURITI PAPULES, MACULES, AND VESICLES IN VARIOUS STAGES OF HEALING
VARICELLA ZOOSTER
WHAT IS PREBYCUSIS
AGE RELATED HEARING LOSS