Nouns + adjectives + adverbs Flashcards by Will Paxton

A libation

σπονδη, η

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A sacrifice

θυσια, η

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a/a certain/someone

τις/τι

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Accurately/closely

ακριβως

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Acropolis

ακροπολις, η

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Army

στρατια, η

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Athenian

Αθηναιος, ο

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Bad/evil/cowardly/lowly/mean

κακος/η/ον

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Badly/evilly

κακως

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Barbarian/foreigner

βαρβαρος, ο

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Battle array/order/rank

ταξις, η

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Beautiful/fine/good

καλος/η/ον

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Best/very good

αριστος/η/ον

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Big/great

μεγας/μεγαλη/μεγα

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Boat/life boat

λεμβος, ο

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Boatswain

κελευστης, ο

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Captain/helmsman

κυβερνητης, ο

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Child/son/boy/slave

παις, ο

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City (of Athens)

αστυ, το

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City (state)

πολις, η

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Clear/obvious

δηλος/η/ον

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Clearly

σαφως

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Corpse

νεκρος, ο

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Danger

κινδυνος, ο

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Daring

τολμα, η

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Dear/friendly/ones own

φιλος/η/ον

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Deeply

βαθεως

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Dockyard

νεωριον, το

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Door

θυρα, η

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Dwelling

οικησις, η

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Falsely

ψευδως

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Farmer

γεωργος, ο

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Fatherland

πατρις, η

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Fear

φοβος, ο

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Finely/beautifully

καλως

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Fire signal

πυρα, τα

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Free

ελευθερος/α/ον

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Freedom

ελευθερια, η

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Friend

φιλος, ο

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Funeral pyre

πυρα, η

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Gear/furniture

σκευη, τα

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General

στρατηγος, ο

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God(dess)

θεος, ο/η

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God/deity/daimon

δαιμων, ο

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Goddess

θεα, η

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Good/noble/courageous

αγαθος/η/ον

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Greek

Ελλην, ο

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Harbour

λιμην

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Harmony

ομονοια, η

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Hostile/enemy

πολεμιος/α/ον

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House

οικια, η

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How great!

οσος/η/ον

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Island

νησος, η

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Land

γη, η

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Law/convention

νομος, ο

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Man

ανθρωπος, ο

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Man

ανηρ, ο

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Many/much

πολυς/πολλη/πολυ

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Marketplace

εμποριον, το

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Master

δεσποτης, ο

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Mortal

θνητος/η/ον

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Most/very fine/beautiful/good

καλλιστος/η/ον

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My/mine

εμος/η/ον

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Naval

ναυτικος/η/ον

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Naval battle

ναυμαχια, η

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Neighbour

γειτων

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Night

νυξ, η

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No one/nothing

ουδεις/ουδεμια/ουδεν

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Noise/din/hustle and bustle

θορυβος, ο

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Number/crowd/the people

πληθος, το

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Other/the rest of

αλλος/η/ον

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Parthenon

Παρθενων, ο

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Perplexity/lack of provisions

απορια, η

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Plague/disease

νοσος, η

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Prayer

ευχη, η

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Quickly

ταχεως

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Quiet/peace

ησυχια, η

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Rhapsody

ραψωδος, ο

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Safe

σωος/α/ον

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Safety/salvation

σωτηρια, η

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Sailor

ναυτης, ο

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Saviour

σωτηρ, ο

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Sea

θαλαττα, η

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Secure

βεβαιος/ον

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Ship

ναυς, η

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Skill/art/expertise

τεχνη, η

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Skilled/experienced

εμπειρος/ον

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Slowly

βραδεως

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Small/few

ολίγος/η/ον

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Spartan

Λακεδαιμονιος, ο

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Story/tale

λογος, ο

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Stupid/foolish

μωρος/α/ον

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Task/work/job/duty

εργον, το

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Terrible/dire/clever

δεινος/η/ον

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That

εκεινος/εκεινη/εκεινο

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The

ο/η/το

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The enemy

πολεμιοι, οι

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Thing/matter/affair/troubles

πραγμα, το

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This

ουτος/αυτη/τουτο

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This here

ουτοσι/αυτηι/τουτι

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Torch/light

λαμπας

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Trierarch

τριηραρχος, ο

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Unlucky/dogged by an evil daimon

κακοδαιμων/ον

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Vessel/ship

πλοιον, το

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Victory/conquest

νικη, η

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War

πολεμος, ο

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Weapons/arms

οπλα, τα

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Well disposed

ευφρων/ον

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Who?/what?

τίς/τί

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With pleasure/happily

ηδεως

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Woman/wife

γυνη, η

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Zeus

Ζευς, ο

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αγαθος/η/ον

Good/noble/courageous

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Αθηναιος, ο

Athenian

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ακριβως

Accurately/closely

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ακροπολις, η

Acropolis

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αλλος/η/ον

Other/the rest of

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ανηρ (ανδρ-), ο

Man

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ανθρωπος, ο

Man

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απορια, η

Perplexity/lack of provisions

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αριστος/η/ον

Best/very good

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αστυ, το

City (of Athens)

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βαθεως

Deeply

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βαρβαρος, ο

Barbarian/foreigner

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Not at all

Perfectly

βεβαιος/ον

Secure

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Not at all

Perfectly

βραδεως

Slowly

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Not at all

Perfectly

γειτων (γειτον-), o

Neighbour

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γεωργος, ο

Farmer

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γη, η

Land

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γυνη (γυναικ-), η

Woman/wife

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δαιμων (δαιμον-), ο

God/deity/daimon

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δεινος/η/ον

Terrible/dire/clever

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δεσποτης, ο

Master

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Perfectly

δηλος/η/ον

Clear/obvious

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Not at all

Perfectly

εκεινος/εκεινη/εκεινο

That

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ελευθερια, η

Freedom

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ελευθερος/α/ον

Free

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Ελλην (Ελλην-), ο

Greek

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εμος/η/ον

My/mine

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εμπειρος/ον

Skilled/experienced

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εμποριον, το

Marketplace

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Perfectly

εργον, το

Task/work/job/duty

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ευφρων/ον

Well disposed

ευφρον-

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ευχη, η

Prayer

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Ζευς, ο

Zeus

3rd irregular

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ηδεως

With pleasure/happily

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ησυχια, η

Quiet/peace

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θαλαττα, η

Sea

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θεα, η

Goddess

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θεος, ο/η

God(dess)

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θνητος/η/ον

Mortal

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θορυβος, ο

Noise/din/hustle and bustle

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θυρα, η

Door

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θυσια, η

A sacrifice

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κακοδαιμων/ον

Unlucky/dogged by an evil daimon

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κακος/η/ον

Bad/evil/cowardly/lowly/mean

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κακως

Badly/evilly

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καλλιστος/η/ον

Most/very fine/beautiful/good

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καλος/η/ον

Beautiful/fine/good

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καλως

Finely/beautifully

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κελευστης, ο

Boatswain

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κινδυνος, ο

Danger

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κυβερνητης, ο

Captain/helmsman

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Λακεδαιμονιος, ο

Spartan

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λαμπας (λαμπαδ-), η

Torch/light

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λεμβος, ο

Boat/life boat

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λιμην (λιμεν-), o

Harbour

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Not at all

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λογος, ο

Story/tale

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Perfectly

μεγας/μεγαλη/μεγα

Big/great

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Not at all

Perfectly

μωρος/α/ον

Stupid/foolish

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ναυμαχια, η

Naval battle

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ναυς, η

Ship

3rd irregular

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ναυτης, ο

Sailor

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ναυτικος/η/ον

Naval

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νεκρος, ο

Corpse

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νεωριον, το

Dockyard

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νησος, η

Island

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Perfectly

νικη, η

Victory/conquest

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Perfectly

νομος, o

Law/convention

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νοσος, η

Plague/disease

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νυξ (νυκτ-), η

Night

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ο/η/το

The

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οικησις, η

Dwelling

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οικια, η

House

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ολίγος/η/ον

Small/few

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ομονοια, η

Harmony

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οπλα, τα

Weapons/arms

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οσος/η/ον

How great!

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ουδεις/ουδεμια/ουδεν

No one/nothing

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ουτος/αυτη/τουτο

This

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ουτοσι/αυτηι/τουτι

This here

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παις (παιδ-), ο

Child/son/boy/slave

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Παρθενων, ο

Parthenon

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πατρις (πατριδ-), η

Fatherland

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πληθος, το

Number/crowd/the people

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πλοιον, το

Vessel/ship

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πολεμιοι, οι

The enemy

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πολεμιος/α/ον

Hostile/enemy

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πολεμος, ο

War

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πολις, η

City (state)

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πολυς/πολλη/πολυ

Many/much

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πραγμα, το

Thing/matter/affair/troubles

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πυρα, η

Funeral pyre

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πυρα, τα

Fire signal

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ραψωδος, ο

Rhapsode

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σαφως

Clearly

How well did you know this?

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Perfectly

σκευη, τα

Gear/furniture

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Perfectly

σπονδη, η

A libation

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στρατηγος, o

General

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στρατια, η

Army

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σωος/α/ον

Safe

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σωτηρ (σωτηρ-), ο

Saviour

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σωτηρια, η

Safety/salvation

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ταξις, η

Battle array/order/rank

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

ταχεως

Quickly

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

τεχνη, η

Skill/art/expertise

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

τις/τι

a/a certain/someone

τίς/τί

Who?/what?

τολμα, η

Daring

τριηραρχος, ο

Trierarch

φιλος, ο

Friend

φιλος/η/ον

Dear/friendly/ones own

φοβος, ο

Fear

ψευδως

Falsely

ανομια, η

lawlessness

ασεβεια, η

irreverence to the gods

αυτον/ην/ο

him/her/it/them

βασιλευς, ο

King

βωμος, ο

altar

δουλος, ο

Slave

ιερον, το

Sanctuary

ικετης, ο

Suppliant

κηρυξ, ο

Herald

κηρυκ-

ξενος/ξεινος, ο

Foreigner/guest/host

ορθος/η/ον

Straight/correct/right

πρεσβευτης, ο

Ambassador

πρεσβεις, οι

Ambassadors

υβρις, η

Aggression/violence

υπηρετης, ο

Servant/slave

lawlessness

ανομια, η

irreverence to the gods

ασεβεια, η

him/her/it/them

αυτον/ην/ο

King

βασιλευς, ο

altar

βωμος, ο

Slave

δουλος, ο

Sanctuary

ιερον, το

Suppliant

ικετης, ο

Herald

κηρυκ-

κηρυξ, ο

Foreigner/guest/host

ξενος/ξεινος, ο

Straight/correct/right

ορθος/η/ον

Ambassador

πρεσβευτης, ο

Ambassadors

πρεσβεις, οι

Aggression/violence

υβρις, η

Servant/slave

υπηρετης, ο

αιτιος/α/ον

Responsible (for)/guilty (of)

βαθυς/εια/υ

Deep

βαρυς/εια/υ

Heavy

βιος, ο

Life/means/livelihood

γαμος, ο

Marriage

δικη, η

Lawsuit/penalty/justice

δυστυχης

unlucky

ηδυς/εια/υ

Sweet/pleasant

ιππος, ο

Horse

νεανιας, ο

Young man

νεος/α/ον

Young

οικετης, ο

House slave

ολος/η/ον

Whole of

πατηρ, ο

Father

πατ(ε)ρ-

υιος, ο

Son

χρεα, τα

Debts

χρηματα, τα

Money

χρηστος/η/ον

Good/fine/servicable

Responsible (for)/guilty (of)

αιτιος/α/ον

Deep

βαθυς/εια/υ

Heavy

βαρυς/εια/υ

Life/means/livelihood

βιος, ο

Marriage

γαμος, ο

Lawsuit/penalty/justice

δικη, η

unlucky

δυστυχης

Sweet/pleasant

ηδυς/εια/υ

Horse

ιππος, ο

Young man

νεανιας, ο

Young

νεος/α/ον

House slave

οικετης, ο

Whole of

ολος/η/ον

Father

πατ(ε)ρ-

πατηρ, ο

Son

υιος, ο

Debts

χρεα, τα

Money

χρηματα, τα

Good/fine/servicable

χρηστος/η/ον

αιτια, η

Reason/cause/responsibility

διανοια, η

Intention/plan

λογος, ο

argument/word/speech/story/tale/reason

μαθητης, ο

Student

νους, ο

Mind/sense

Ποσειδων, ο

Poseidon

acc. Ποσειδω

αδικος/ον

unjust

σοφιστης, ο

Sophist/thinker

σοφος/η/ον

Wise/clever

Reason/cause/responsibility

αιτια, η

Intention/plan

διανοια, η

argument/word/speech/story/tale/reason

λογος, ο

Student

μαθητης, ο

Mind/sense

νους, ο

Poseidon

acc. Ποσειδω

Ποσειδων, ο

unjust

αδικος/ον

Sophist/thinker

σοφιστης, ο

Wise/clever

σοφος/η/ον

δικαιος/α/ον

Just

δικαιος/α/ον

αγροικος/ον

From the country/boorish

αδυνατος/ον

impossible

‘Αθηναι, αι

Athens

γερων, ο

Old man

γεροντ-

γνωμη, η

Mind/purpose/judgement/plan

δεξιος/α/ον

right

δεξια, η

right hand

δημος, ο

deme

ετερος/α/ον

one (or the other) of two

ηλιος, ο

sun

ηττων/ηττον

lesser/weaker

ηττον-

κεφαλη, η

head

κρεπιττων/κρειττον

stronger/greater

κρειττον

οποσος/η/ον
ποσος

how much/how many

ουρανος, ο

sky/heavens

ποτερος/α/ον

which (of two)?

πους, ο

foot

ποδ-

πρωτος/η/ον

first

ραδιος/α/ον

easy

ραδιως

easily

σεληνη, η

moon

σος/ση/σον

your(s)

when ‘you’ is one person

Σωκρατης, ο

Socrates

φροντις, η

thought/care/concern

φροντιδ-

χρησιμος/η/ον

useful/profitable

χωριον, το

place/space/region

From the country/boorish

αγροικος/ον

impossible

αδυνατος/ον

Athens

‘Αθηναι, αι

Old man

γεροντ-

γερων, ο

Mind/purpose/judgement/plan

γνωμη, η

right

δεξιος/α/ον

right hand

δεξια, η

deme

δημος, ο

one (or the other) of two

ετερος/α/ον

sun

ηλιος, ο

lesser/weaker

ηττον-

ηττων/ηττον

head

κεφαλη, η

stronger/greater

κρειττον

κρεπιττων/κρειττον

how much/how many

οποσος/η/ον
ποσος

sky/heavens

ουρανος, ο

which (of two)?

ποτερος/α/ον

foot

ποδ-

πους, ο

first

πρωτος/η/ον

easy

ραδιος/α/ον

easily

ραδιως

moon

σεληνη, η

your(s)

when ‘you’ is one person

σος/ση/σον

Socrates

Σωκρατης, ο

thought/care/concern

φροντιδ-

φροντις, η

useful/profitable

χρησιμος/η/ον

place/space/region

χωριον, το

αληθεια, η

Truth

αναγκη, η

Necessity

διαβολη, η

Slander

δοξα, η

Reputation/opinion

ποιητης, ο

Poet

σοφια, η

Wisdom

Truth

αληθεια, η

Necessity

αναγκη, η

Slander

διαβολη, η

Reputation/opinion

δοξα, η

Poet

ποιητης, ο

Wisdom

σοφια, η

ανδρειος/α/ον

Brave/manly

αρετη, η

Virtue/excellence

διδασκαλος, ο

Teacher

νεανισκος, ο

Young man

φιλοσοφια, η

Philosophy

Brave/manly

ανδρειος/α/ον

Virtue/excellence

αρετη, η

Teacher

διδασκαλος, ο

Young man

νεανισκος, ο

Philosophy

φιλοσοφια, η

εαυτον/ην/ο

(αυτον/ην/ο)

him/her/itself

εαυτους/ας/α

(αυτους/ας/α)

Themselves

εμαυτον/ην

Myself

ημας αυτους/ας

Ourselves

κτημα, το
κτηματ-

Possession/acquisition

ποταμος, ο

River

σημειον, το

Sign/signal

υμας αυτους/ας

Yourselves

υμετερος/α/ον

Your(s)

φωνη, η

Voice/language/speech

him/her/itself

εαυτον/ην/ο

(αυτον/ην/ο)

Themselves

εαυτους/ας/α

(αυτους/ας/α)

Myself

εμαυτον/ην

Ourselves

ημας αυτους/ας

Possession/acquisition

κτημα, το
κτηματ-

River

ποταμος, ο

Sign/signal

σημειον, το

Yourselves

υμας αυτους/ας

Your(s)

υμετερος/α/ον

Voice/language/speech

φωνη, η

αγορα, η

Market place/agora

αξιος/α/ον

Worth/worthy of (+gen.)

δικαστηριον, το

Law court

δικαστης, ο

Juror/dikast

ειρηνη, η

Peace

εκκλησια, η

Assembly/ekklesia

ετοιμος/η/ον

Ready (to) (+inf.)

ευδαιμων/ον
ευδαιμονεστερος/α/ον
ευδαιμονεστατος/η/ον

Happy/rich/blessed by the gods

ηγεμων

(ηγεμον-)

Leader

ηδονη, η

Pleasure

Ηρακλης, ο

Herakles

μονος/η/ον

Alone

παθος, το

Suffering/experience

πλεως/α/ων

Full of (+gen.)

πολιτης, ο

Citizen

ρητωρ

(ρητορ-)

Orator/politician

οιτος, ο

Food

pl. is οιτα, τα

σπονδαι, αι

Treaty/truce

συγγενης, ο

Relation

φιλοσοφος, ο

Philosopher

χαλεπος/η/ον

Difficult/hard

χειρ, η

Hand

χειρων/ον

Worse

χρονος, ο

Time

αναξ, ο

(ανακτ-)

Prince/lord/king

δραμα, το

(δραματ-)

Drama/play

ημερα, η

Day

ημιονος, ο

Mule

ησυχος/ον

Quiet/peaceful

θεατης, ο

Spectator/member of audience

μελας/μελαινα/μελαν

Black

μιαρος/α/ον

Foul/polluted

οιμοιος/α/ον

Like/similar to (+dat.)

ονομα, το

(ονοματ-)

Name

πονηρος/α/ον

Wicked/wretched

ταλας/ταλαινα/ταλαν

Wretched/unhappy

τοιουτος/τοιαυτη/τοιουτο(ν)

Of this kind/of such a kind

δεινος/η/ον

Clever at (+inf.)/terrible/dire

πας/πασα/παν

(παντ-)

All/every

πυρ, το

Fire

απολογια, η

speech in one’s own defence

γραφη, η

Indictment/charge/case

θανατος, ο

Death

κατηγορια, η

Speech for the prosecution

κλεπτης, ο

Thief

κυων, ο

(κυν-)

Dog

μαρτυς, ο

(μαρτυρ-)

Witness

μερος, το

Share/part

αμφοτεροι/αι/α

Both

οδε/ηδε/τοδε

This here

υστερος/α/ον

Later/last (of two)

ψηφος, η

Vote/voting pebble

Market place/agora

αγορα, η

Worth/worthy of (+gen.)

αξιος/α/ον

Law court

δικαστηριον, το

Juror/dikast

δικαστης, ο

Peace

ειρηνη, η

Assembly/ekklesia

εκκλησια, η

Ready (to) (+inf.)

ετοιμος/η/ον

Happy/rich/blessed by the gods

ευδαιμων/ον
ευδαιμονεστερος/α/ον
ευδαιμονεστατος/η/ον

Leader

ηγεμων

(ηγεμον-)

Pleasure

ηδονη, η

Herakles

Ηρακλης, ο

Alone

μονος/η/ον

Suffering/experience

παθος, το

Full of (+gen.)

πλεως/α/ων

Citizen

πολιτης, ο

Orator/politician

ρητωρ

(ρητορ-)

Food

pl. is οιτα, τα

οιτος, ο

Treaty/truce

σπονδαι, αι

Relation

συγγενης, ο

Philosopher

φιλοσοφος, ο

Difficult/hard

χαλεπος/η/ον

Hand

χειρ, η

Worse

χειρων/ον

Time

χρονος, ο

Prince/lord/king

αναξ, ο

(ανακτ-)

Drama/play

δραμα, το

(δραματ-)

Day

ημερα, η

Mule

ημιονος, ο

Quiet/peaceful

ησυχος/ον

Spectator/member of audience

θεατης, ο

Black

μελας/μελαινα/μελαν

Foul/polluted

μιαρος/α/ον

Like/similar to (+dat.)

οιμοιος/α/ον

Name

ονομα, το

(ονοματ-)

Wicked/wretched

πονηρος/α/ον

Wretched/unhappy

ταλας/ταλαινα/ταλαν

Of this kind/of such a kind

τοιουτος/τοιαυτη/τοιουτο(ν)

Clever at (+inf.)/terrible/dire

δεινος/η/ον

All/every

πας/πασα/παν

(παντ-)

Fire

πυρ, το

speech in one’s own defence

απολογια, η

Indictment/charge/case

γραφη, η

Death

θανατος, ο

Speech for the prosecution

κατηγορια, η

Thief

κλεπτης, ο

Dog

κυων, ο

(κυν-)

Witness

μαρτυς, ο

(μαρτυρ-)

Share/part

μερος, το

Both

αμφοτεροι/αι/α

This here

οδε/ηδε/τοδε

Later/last (of two)

υστερος/α/ον

Vote/voting pebble

ψηφος, η

αμελης/ες

Uncaring

απας/απασα/απαν

All/the whole

απαντ-

γλυκυς/εια/υ

Sweet

γραυς, η

Woman

γρα-

acc. s. = γραυν/aa. pl. = γραυς

δωρον, το

Gift/bribe

μητηρ, η

Mother

μητ(ε)ρ

μηχανη, η

Device/plan

μηδεις/μηδεμια/μηδεν

No one/no

μηδεν

οιος/α/ον

What a…!/What sort of a…!

ος/η/ο

Who/what/which

οσπερ/ηπερ/οπερ

Who/which indeed

οστις/ητις/οτι

Who(ever)/what(ever)

ποιος/α/ον

What sort of…?

σπουδη, η

Haste/zeal/seriousness

τειχος, το

Wall (of a city)

φιλτατος/η/ον

Most dear

φυλαξ, ο/η

Guard

φυλακ-

Uncaring

αμελης/ες

All/the whole

απαντ-

απας/απασα/απαν

Sweet

γλυκυς/εια/υ

Woman

γρα-

acc. s. = γραυν/aa. pl. = γραυς

γραυς, η

Gift/bribe

δωρον, το

Mother

μητ(ε)ρ

μητηρ, η

Device/plan

μηχανη, η

No one/no

μηδεν

μηδεις/μηδεμια/μηδεν

What a…!/What sort of a…!

οιος/α/ον

Who/what/which

ος/η/ο

Who/which indeed

οσπερ/ηπερ/οπερ

Who(ever)/what(ever)

οστις/ητις/οτι

What sort of…?

ποιος/α/ον

Haste/zeal/seriousness

σπουδη, η

Wall (of a city)

τειχος, το

Most dear

φιλτατος/η/ον

Guard

φυλακ-

φυλαξ, ο/η

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Nouns + adjectives + adverbs Flashcards

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