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Medical Latin > Nouns > Flashcards

Nouns Flashcards

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Latin flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

acne,es,f.

A

acne, skin disease

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2
Q

ampulla,ae,f.

A

ampulla, dilation of a tube

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3
Q

anaemia,ae,f.

A

anaemia, low number of RBCs

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4
Q

aorta,ae,f.

A

aorta

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5
Q

arteria,ae,f.

A

artery

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6
Q

ascites,ae,m.

A

ascites, creation of the fluid in abdominal cavity

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7
Q

auricula,ae,f.

A

auricle, pinna

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8
Q

bursa,ae,f.

A

bursa,sac

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9
Q

carina,ae,f.

A

carina,ridge of the cartilage in the trachea

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10
Q

cauda,ae,f.

A

tail

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11
Q

causa,ae,f.

A

cause

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12
Q

clavicula,ae,f.

A

collar bone, clavicle

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13
Q

concha,ae,f.

A

concha, a shell shaped structure

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14
Q

crista,ae,f.

A

crest

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15
Q

costa,ae,f.

A

rib

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16
Q

diabetes,ae,m.

A

diabetes

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17
Q

diarrhoe,es,f.

A

diarrhoe

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18
Q

dyspnoe,es,f.

A

dyspnea, difficulty breathing

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18
Q

diastole,es,f.

A

diastole, relaxation of the heart muscle

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18
Q

et

A

and

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19
Q

fibula,ae,f.

A

calf bone,fibula

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19
Q

fascia,ae,f.

A

fascia, sheet of fibrous tissue

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19
Q

fossa,ae,f.

A

pit, deeper depression, dossa

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20
Q

fractura,ae, f.

A

fracture

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21
Q

glandula,ae,f.

A

gland

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21
Q

fovea,ae,f.

A

pit, slight depression, fovea

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22
Q

haemorrhagia,ae,f.

A

haemorrhage,bleeding

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23
Q

incisura,ae,f.

A

notch, incisure

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23
Q

linea,ae,f.

A

line

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23
Q

lingua,ae,f.

A

tongue

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24
Q

insufficientia,ae,f.

A

insufficiency

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24
Q

lamina,ae,f.

A

plate,lamina,layer

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25
Q

mandibula,ae,f.

A

lower jaw, mandible

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26
Q

maxilla,ae,f.

A

upper jaw, maxilla

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26
Q

medulla,ae,f.

A

marrow, medulla

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27
Q

massa,ae,f.

A

mass, substance

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28
Q

palpebra,ae,f.

A

eyelid

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28
Q

membrana,ae,f.

A

membrane, thin layer of a tissue

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29
Q

nucha,ae,f.

A

nape

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30
Q

pneumonia,ae,f.

A

pneumonia, inflammation of the lung

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30
Q

retina,ae,f.

A

retina, nervous tunic of the eyeball

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30
Q

plica,ae,f.

A

fold

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30
Q

pilula,ae,f.

A

pill, pillule

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30
Q

raphe,es,f.

A

suture, raphe

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31
Q

rima,ae,f.

A

rima, fissure, cleft

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32
Q

scapula,ae,f.

A

shoulder blade, scapula

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33
Q

ruptura,ae,f.

A

rupture

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33
Q

spina,ae,f.

A

spine

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34
Q

systole,es,f.

A

systole, contraction of the heart muscle

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35
Q

tibia,ae,f.

A

shin bone, tibia

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36
Q

trachea,ae,f.

A

windpipe, trachea

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36
Q

therapia,ae,f.

A

therapy, treatment

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37
Q

tuba,ae,f.

A

tube

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38
Q

tunica,ae,f.

A

layer, membrane

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39
Q

ulna,ae,f.

A

elbow bone, ulna

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40
Q

urethra,ae,f.

A

urethra, tube carrying urine from the urinary bladder to outside

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41
Q

vagina,ae,f.

A

sheath, vagina

42
Q

valva,ae,f.

A

valve

43
Q

valvula,ae,f.

A

valvula, small valve

44
Q

vena,ae,f.

A

vein

45
Q

vertebra,ae,f.

A

vertebra (pl. vertebrae); spondyle

46
Q

vesica,ae,f.

A

bladder

47
Q

acromion,ii, n.

A

acromion, process of scapula

48
Q

antebrachium, ii, n.

A

forearm

49
Q

apertura, ae, f.

A

opening, aperture

50
Q

brachium, ii, n.

A

arm

51
Q

bronchus, i, m.

A

bronchus, bifurcation of the trachea, passageway into the air spaces of the lungs

52
Q

bulbus,i,m.

A

bulb, any rounded organ

53
Q

cancer,cri,m.

A

cancerc

54
Q

capitulum,i,n.

A

small head

55
Q

cerebellum,i,n.

A

cerebellum, small brain

56
Q

collum,i,n.

A

neck, neck like structure

57
Q

colon,i,n.

A

colon, large intestine, part of the large intestine

58
Q

cranium,ii,n.

A

skull

59
Q

digitus,i, m.

A

finger

60
Q

dorsum,i,n.

A

back (noun)

61
Q

encephalon,i,n.

A

brain

62
Q

fibra,ae,f.

A

fibre, a long thread

63
Q

flexura,ae,f.

A

flexure

64
Q

ganglion,ii,n.

A

ganglion, group of nerve cells

65
Q

ligamentum,i,n.

A

ligament

65
Q

humerus,i,m.

A

humerus, bone of the upper arm

66
Q

membrum,i,n.

A

limb, extremity

67
Q

musculus,i,m.

A

muscle

68
Q

nasus, i, m.

A

nose

69
Q

nervus,i,m.

A

nerve

70
Q

oculus,i,m.

A

eye

71
Q

olecranon,i,n.

A

olecranon, the tip of the elbow bone

72
Q

organum,i,n.

A

organ

73
Q

ostium,ii,n.

A

opening, orifice

74
Q

palatum,i,n,

A

palate

75
Q

pericardium,ii,n.

A

pericardium

76
Q

ramus,i,m.

A

branch (of a nerve or vessel)

77
Q

skeleton,i,n.

A

skeleton

78
Q

sulcus,i,m.

A

groove, sulcus

79
Q

sutura, ae,f.

A

suture, surgical stitch

80
Q

tentorium,ii, n.

A

tentorium, anatomical part resembling a tent or a covering

81
Q

tuberculum,i, n.

A

small tuber (eminence)

82
Q

tympanum,i,n.

A

eardrum, tympanum

83
Q

uterus,i,m.

A

womb, uterus

84
Q

ventriculus,i, m.

A

stomach, ventricle (of heart/brain)

85
Q

vestibulum,i,n.

A

vestibule, a large entrance

86
Q

abscessus, us, m.

A

abscess

87
Q

aditus, us, m.

A

entrance, opening, inlet

88
Q

aqueductus,us,m.

A

aqueduct, channel carrying water

89
Q

arcus, us, m.

A

arch, archlike structure

90
Q

auditus, us, m.

A

hearing, the sense of hearing

91
Q

capsula, ae, f.

A

capsule

92
Q

caries, ei, f.

A

decay

93
Q

cerebrum, i, m.

A

brain

94
Q

cornu, us, n.

A

horn, horn like structure

95
Q

ductus, us, m.

A

duct

96
Q

ductus choledochus, i, m.

A

bile duct

97
Q

facies, eim f.

A

bottom, base of an organ

98
Q

genu, us, n.

A

knee

99
Q

gustus,us,m.

A

gustation, sense of taste

100
Q

manus, us, f.

A

hand

101
Q

meatus, us, m.

A

passage, channel

102
Q

meatus acusticus

A

acoustic channel

103
Q

mesencephalon, i, n.

A

mesencephalon, midbrain

104
Q

nucleus, i, m.

A

nucleus, kernel

105
Q

olfactus, us, m.

A

olfaction, sense of smell

106
Q

orbita, ae, f.

A

orbit, the eye socket

107
Q

ossiculum, i, n.

A

small bone, ossicle

108
Q

palma, ae, f.

A

palm

109
Q

patella, ae, f.

A

kneecap

110
Q

pediculus, i., m.

A

pedicle

111
Q

plexus, us, m.

A

plexus, network of nerves/blood vessels

112
Q

processus, us, m.

A

process, projection or outgrowth

113
Q

rabies, ie, f.

A

rabies, hydrophobia, lyssa, an infectious disease

114
Q

recessus, us, m.

A

recess, small hollow, fold

115
Q

reticulum,i, n.

A

reticulum, honeycomb

116
Q

scatula,ae,f.

A

box

117
Q

sensus, us, m.

A

sense

118
Q

septum, i, n.

A

septum, partition, dividing wll

119
Q

sinus, us, m.

A

sinus, cavity, hollow in a bone, channel containing blood

120
Q

skeleton, i, n.

A

skeleton

121
Q

spasmus, i, m.

A

spasm, cramp

122
Q

species, erum, f. (pl)

A

tea mixture, herbal tea blend

123
Q

tactus, us, m.

A

sense of touch

124
Q

tractus, us, m.

A

tract

125
Q

visus, us, m.

A

vision, sight

Medical Latin (3 decks)

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