Notes 17 Cont. Flashcards

1
Q

Serotonin syndrome tx

A

Benzodiazepines Valium Ativan peri actin to block serotonin production
Iv fluids
Withdraw med
Hospitalize for 24 to observe

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2
Q

Foods contains tyramine

A

Aged cheese aged meats over ripe fruit avocado all tap beers soy sauce concentrated yeast soybean condiments yogurt sour cream peanuts msg

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3
Q

Foods ok to ingest while taking MAOI

A

Fresh meat fresh chicken fresh fruits and vegetables cottage cheese cream cheese ricotta cheese processed cheese

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4
Q

Self rating scales for depression

A

Zung and beck

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5
Q

Clinician rated scale for depression

A

Hamilton

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6
Q

Depression euthymic hypomania or mania

A

Bipolar disorder

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7
Q

Dx of mania X1 week euphoria grandiose or agitation + 3 or more of these pressured speech( hallmark) insomnia pleasure seeking activity racing thoughts hyper sexuality impulsive no concern for consequences increased energy starting many projects flight of ideas decreased sensitivity to heat cold hunger thirst pain

A

Manic depressive disorder

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8
Q

1 or more manic episode followed by major depressive episodes equal in male and female. MAY BECOME PSYCHOTIC

A

Bipolar I

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9
Q

1 or more major depressive episodes followed by at least 1 hypomanic episode more common in female DO NOT BECOME PSYCHOTIC OR MANIA

A

Bipolar 2

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10
Q

Hyped up depression increased risk for suicide most difficult to tx

A

Bipolar 1 mixed

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11
Q

Increased in females 4 or more mood episodes during the previous 12 months

A

Rapid cycling

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12
Q

Drug of choice for bipolar

A

Lithium

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13
Q

Lithium therapeutic level

A

0.5-1.5

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14
Q

___Profile baseline testing prior to beginning lithium every??

A

Thyroid 6 months

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15
Q

Lithium contraindicated for

A

Severe renal disease

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16
Q

Client teaching for lithium

A

Drink 2 liters of water

Adequate salt intake daily

17
Q

What increase lithium level

A

Excessive diarrhea
Vomiting
Sweating
NSAIDS

18
Q

What may cause you to decrease lithium level

A

Persistent thirst

Diluted urine

19
Q

Anticonvulsant as mood stabilizer

A

Tegretol depakote( not with severe liver disease do not take aspirin or blood thinners) neurotin lamictal topamax trileptal seroquel risperdal Abilify zyprexia and geodon

20
Q

During an episode of mania provide?

A

High caloric high protein finger food

21
Q

Loss of drive. Motivation

A

Avolition

22
Q

Impoverished thinking and speech

A

Alogia

23
Q

Depressed mood

A

Dysphoria

24
Q

Use of curse words obscene

A

Coprolalia

25
Q

Everything is about god states on mission for god redirecting does not help

A

Religiosity

26
Q

Two or more psychiatric or physical illness

A

Comorbidity

27
Q

Confusion agitation muscle rigidity weakness sluggish pupil shivering tremors muscle paralysis hyperthermia tachycardia tachypnea hypersalivation sweating

A

Serotonin syndrome s/s