Mood Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Normal mood

A

Euthymic

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2
Q

Mood disorders are also called

A

Affective disorder

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3
Q

No treatment was available to help people with serous depression or mania

A

Until the 1950

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4
Q

You can’t predict mood

A

Labile

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5
Q

Loss of drive/ motivation

A

Avolition

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6
Q

Mood disorder most psychiatric diagnosis associated with

A

Suicide

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7
Q

Most common risk factor for suicide

A

Depression

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8
Q

People who are at risk for suicide and suicide attempts??

A
Schizophrenia
Substance use disorder 
Antisocial 
Borderline personality disorder 
Panic disorder
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9
Q

Primary mood disorders??

A

Depressive disorder

Bipolar disorder

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10
Q

Major depressive disorder last?

A

At least two weeks

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11
Q

Major depressive episode include?

A

Depressed mood

Loss of pleasure in nearly all activities

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12
Q

The combination of delusions and hallucinations

A

Psychotic depression

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13
Q

False fixed

A

Delusions

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14
Q

Chronic persistent mood disturbance characterized by symptoms such as insomnia loss of appetite decreased energy low self esteem difficulty concentrating and feelings of sadness and hopelessness that are milder than those of depression

A

Dysthymic( low grade depression)

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15
Q

Mild mood swings between hypo mania and depression without loss of social or occupational functioning

A

Cyclothymic

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16
Q

Increased sleep appetite and carbohydrate cravings weight gain interpersonal conflict irritability and heaviness in extremity beginning in late autumn and abating in spring and summer

A

Winter depression fall onset sad

17
Q

Insomnia weight loss poor appetite lasting from late spring or early summer to early fall.

A

Spring sad

18
Q

Mild predictable mood disturbance occurring in the first several days after delivering a baby

Symptoms subside with tx

A

Postpartum “maternity blues”

19
Q

Most common complication of pregnancy in developed countries. Symptoms are consistent with those of depression with onset within 4 weeks of delivery

A

Postpartum depression

20
Q

Severe and debilitating psychiatric illness

A

Postpartum psychosis

21
Q

Occurs the week before menses. Labile mood irritability increased interpersonal conflict difficult concentrating feeling overwhelmed or unable to cope feelings of anxiety tension or hopelessness

A

Premenstral dysphoric disorder

22
Q

Deliberate intentional cutting burning scrapping hitting or interfere with wound healing

A

Non suicidal self injury

23
Q

People with bipolar and alcoholism

A

Higher rate of mixed and rapid cycling poor response to lithium slower rate of recovery and more hospital admissions

24
Q

Mania displayed by bipolar and alcoholism involves more agitation than elation clients may respond better to than lithium

A

Anticonvulsant

25
Q

Two major biogenic amines implicated in mood disorders

A

Serotonin and norepinephrine

26
Q

About 5-10% of people with depression have what dysfunction

A

Thyroid

27
Q

Mood disturbances have been documented in people with endocrine disorders such as

A

Thyroid
Adrenal
Parathyroid
Pituitary

28
Q

Anxious or depressed complains of headaches backaches or other symptoms

A

Asians

29
Q

Nerves or headache complaints

A

Latin

30
Q

Complains of heart problems

A

Middle eastern

31
Q

Twice as common in women and has 1.5-3 times greater incidence in first degree relatives than in general population

A

Major depression

32
Q

Decreases with age in women and increases with age in men

A

Depression

33
Q

Highest incidence of depression?

A

Single and divorced

34
Q

Depression occurs at an equal rate in?

A

Prepubertal boys and girls

35
Q

Lack of energy

A

Anergia