NOTABLE NOTES Flashcards

1
Q

glottis

A

back of tongue/aperture of larynxglottis

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2
Q

berry

A

coccus

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3
Q

pharynx

A

throat pharynx

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4
Q

pleura

A

side pleura

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5
Q

staphyle

A

bunch of grapes uvula, palate

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6
Q

tonsilla

A

almond tonsil

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7
Q

trachys

A

rough trachys

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8
Q

ALVE-

A

The Latin word alveus = a hollow or a cavity.
* In the respiratory
system the basic form ALVE- is applied in the diminutive form
alveolus (pl. alveoli) referring to the small air sacs of the lungs.

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9
Q

AMYGDAL- and TONSILL-

A

Both the original Greek and Latin words (amygdala and tonsilla)
mean almond.

  • The almond-like appearance of these small, rounded
    masses of lymphoid tissue delivered the combining forms TONSILL-
    and AMYGDAL-, which form the basic elements of medical terms
    such as

*tonsillitis: inflammation of a tonsil
*amygdalotome: an instrument for excision of a tonsil

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