Northwood, California and Jambatan Besi, Indonesia Flashcards
Location
Northwood - Irvine, Orange County, California. East of the Los Santa Ana Mountains. Classic “Edge City”
Jembatan Besi - Slum in Jakarta, 4km west of the city centre. Next to the Ciliwung River.
Population
Northwood - 21,000
Jambetan Besi - 4000
Housing
Northwood - Single family houses on large plots, average household size = 2.8 people, most own their own home, 2/3 have lived there over 10 years.
Jambetan Besi - Few homes have a toilete, open sewers on the street, 75% of buildings are poorly built, no clean running water, fire is a constant risk.
Environment
Northwood - Air polution is low (LA Conurbation), Sustainable energy sources, good access to resources, clean water
Jambetan Besi - High air polution poses a health risk, open sewers lead to water bourne diseases, no clean water suppply.
Economics
Northwood - Average income = $86,500
Jambetan Besi - Average income = $4/day, wealthiest 10% control 30% of wealth
Social
Northwood - Excellent healthcare, life expectancy = 80, Best achieving schools in the US, 69% 25+ have degrees, 50% white
Jambetan Besi - Sanitation hardly exists, water bourne diseases, kerosene in air causes health problems, poor nutrition due to poor food security, schools are poorly equipt.
Future
Northwood - Retains its reputation for high paid employment and high quality of services and living standards.
Jambetan Besi - Slums are likely to disapear, strong sense of community, plans to improve 392 slum areas, resilient people.