Northern Rhône Flashcards
Describe the different terroir inside Crozes-Hermitage AOP?
In the north you find more granite hills, slopes, limestone and red clay soils.
To the south you have the Isrere river, with its rocky, sand and stone infused soils.
Describe the differences in terroir between the Côte Blond and Côte Brune?
- Côte Brune -* the northern zone is dominated by Schist with blue and white mica
- Côte Blond -* the southern zone, with more grainy, sandy granite. There is also some Schist but also lots of Gneiss
How are the vineyards of Cornas AOP heated at night?
The Gore - naked granite rock absorbs heat during the day and releases it at night. Similar to the Gallets of CNdP.
How is Cornas AOP protected from Le Mistral winds?
The vineyards face due south.
How long must Clairette de Die Méthode Ancestrale AOP spend on its lees?
Min. 4 months
How long must Clairette de Die Méthode Traditionale AOP spend on its lees?
Min. 9 months
How long must the grapes be dried for Hermitage Vin de Paille AOP?
min. 45 days
Les Grandes Places is a lieu dit in which appellation?
Côte Rôtie AOP
Name five lie dit on the hill of Hermitage AOP?
Les Bessards
L’Hermite
Le Méal
Les Gréffieux
Beaume
Maison Blanche
Rocoule
Péléat
Name four lieu dits in Cornas AOP?
Les Chaillots
La Côte
Les Mezards
Les Reynards
Name the last four vintages that JL Chave produced Cuvée Cathelin?
2015
2010
2009
2003
2000
Name three producers based in Condrieu AOP?
Domaine Georges Vernay
Domaine André Perret
François Villard
Name three single-vineyard Hermitage Blanc AOP wines produced by Chapoutier?
De L’Orée
L’Ermite
Le Méal
Name two sparkling wine appellation for Clairette in the Rhône Valley?
Crémant de Die AOP
Clairette de Die AOP
Name the Northern Rhône appellations that allow the use of white grapes in red blends, list them and their max. percentages?
Côte Rôtie AOP - max. 20% Viognier
Hermitage AOP - max. 15% Roussanne & Marsanne
Crozes-Hermitage AOP - max. 15% Roussanne & Marsanne
St-Joseph AOP - max. 10% Roussanne & Marsanne
Of the the three “La La” wines produced by E. Guigal, which one is 100% Syrah?
La Landonne
Of the the hills that make up the heart of the Côte Rôtie AOP, Côte Brune & Côte Blond, which one lie further north?
Côte Brune
What and where is Brézeme?
An oddity in Côtes du Rhône, located in the Northern Rhône, just above the Drôme River and just east of the Rhône River. Brézeme produces red wines from Syrah and white wines from Marsanne, Roussanne & Viognier. It is not a CDR-Village nor its own appellation.
What appellation lies to the west of the town of Valence?
Saint-Peray AOP
What appellation lies across the river from Hermitage AOP?
St-Joseph AOP
What are the genetic parents of Syrah?
Dureza
&
Mondeuse Blanche
What are the Saint-Péray AOP wines produced by Chapoutier?
- “Hongrie” -* 100% Marsanne
- Lieu dit “Payrolles” -* 100% Marsanne
What styles of wine are produced under Châtillon-en-Dioise AOP?
Dry, Still
Blanc
Rosé
Rouge
White - Chardonnay & Aligoté
Red - min. 75% Gamay + Pinot Noir & Syrah
What firm did Marcel Guigal purchase that catapulted their business in the region of Côte Rôtie AOP?
Vidal Fleury
What is Chey?
Local name for the terraces used in steep vineyards of the Côte Rôtie, which have been in place for centuries.
What is Arzelle?
Thin topsoil in the Northern Rhône, mostly in Condrieu AOP.
Rich, powdery, decomposed mica.
What is the min. must weight required for Hermitage Vin de Paille AOP after the grapes have dried?
350 g/l
What is the distance from north to south in St-Joseph AOP?
65km
What is the encépagement for Crémant de Die AOP?
min. 55% Clairette,
min. 10% Aligoté
max. 10% Muscat Blanc à Petit Grains
What is the lieu dit right below the Chapelle on the hill of Hermitage?
Les Bessards
What lieu dit lies furthest west in Cornas AOP?
Les Reynard
What is the max. percentage of white grapes allowed in Hermitage Rouge?
15%