Northern Renaissance to Realism Flashcards

1
Q

What are the major Characteristics of the Northern Renaissance style

A

-Inspired by nature -realism with rich glowing colours -Normal objects to symbolize religious objects -Clear hard-edged details -Even crisp light -Mastery of oil painting

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2
Q
A

Arnolfini portrait

Northern Renaissance

Jan Van Eyck

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3
Q
A

Garden of Delights

Renaissance

Hieronymus Bosch

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4
Q
A

the return of the hunters

Pieter Bruegel

Renaissance

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5
Q
A

Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse

Durer

Renaissance

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6
Q
A

Chateau of Chambord

Pierre Nepveu

Renaissance

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7
Q

Disguised symbolism

A

Almost any object or detail may carry a symbolic message

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8
Q

Pilaster

A

A rectangular engaged column; can be decorative or used to buttress a wall

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9
Q

Polyptych

A

altarpiece consisting of more than 3 panels joined together

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10
Q
A

David

Berini

Baroque In italy

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11
Q
A

caravaggio

supper at emmaus

Baroque in italy

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12
Q
A

carlo maderno

st peter’s facade

Baroque In italy

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13
Q
A

Magdalen with the smoking flame

Georges De La Tour

Baroque in france

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14
Q
A

Church of the Invalides

Jules Hardouin-mansart

Baroque in France

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15
Q
A

Lion Hunt

Peter Paul Rubens

Baroque in Flanders

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16
Q
A

portrait of Charles I in Hunting Dress

Anthony Van Dyck

Baroque in Falnders

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17
Q
A

Woman Holding A Balance

Jan Vermeer

Baroque in Holland

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18
Q
A

The Night Watch

Rembrandt Van Rijn

Baroque in Holland

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19
Q
A

Las Meninas

Diego Velasquez

Baroque in Spain

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20
Q
A

St Paul’s Cathedral

Christopher Wren

Baroque in Spain

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21
Q
A

The Gamut of Love

Antoine Watteau

Rococo

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22
Q
A

Lady Sarah Bunbury Sacraficing to the Graces

Sir Joshua Reynolds

Early 18th Century

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23
Q
A

The Morning Walk

Thomas Gainsborough

Early 18th Century

24
Q

Chracteristics of Baroque Painting and Sculpture

A

Emotional

Dynamic movement

Theatrical Feeling

Dramatic light and shadow

Illusion of Unbounded space

25
Chracteristics of Rococo
Playful and elegant White and pastels Idealized fantasy landscapes Fete galante and theme of love Genre painting (everyday)
26
Genre Painting
The representation of ordinary subjects and/or scenes from everyday life
27
Invisible complement
An implied presence that involves the viewer in the action and emotion
28
Limners
Early american artists who painted poirtraits without faces and later found patrons who wanted their faces filled in
29
Pavilion
A section of a building protruding slightly from the facade
30
Tenebrism
an italian painting technique qhich exaggerated strong contrasts of light and dark
31
View Painting
an 18th century style of painting depicting city views with incredible accuracy
32
Oath of the Horatii Jaques-louis david Neoclasscism
33
Monticello thomas Jefferson Neoclassicism
34
The third of May Francisco Goya Romanticism
35
Liberty Leading the People Eugene Delacroix Romanticism
36
Royal Pavilion John Nash Romanticism
37
The Gleaners Francois Millet Realism
38
Third Class Carriage Honore Daumier Realism
39
A Burial at Ornans Gustave courbet realism
40
Characteristics of Neoclassicism
Meant to restore moral fiber of society by returning to classical Greek and roman subjects and mythology Inspitatioal moral messages; connected to french revoloution Based on lines, no visible brushstrokes order, reinement, simplicity, balance
41
Characteristics of Romanticism
Narratives of heroic struggle; feelings of love power violence Contemporary events with added emotion and symbolism Humanity and nature - inspired by literature Reaction against restrictions of neoclassicism Colour emotion, content, passion
42
Chracteristics of Realism
reveals aspects of everyday life Glorifies the working class Basic impression of visual reality No idealisation or sesationalisation
43
Non Representational
art that has no recognizable subject matter; the actual subject might be the colour or the composition of the work itself
44
Which Romantic artist used photogaphy studies for his paintings?
Eugene Delacroix
45
WHich artist added touches of white to create sparkling water?
Constable
46
Which romantic painter enjoyed nonrepresentational paintings
Mallard william turner
47
artist who wanted to portray farm workers iwth dimplified dignity
Jean Francois Millet
48
Social caricatureist in Paris newspapers
Daumier
49
Who had strong views about paintings having to be realistic?
Gustave Courbet
50
Describe carvaggio
First giant of baroque period painted sill lifes with extreme naturalism (rotting apples) Used common people as models and placed religious figures in everyday settings
51
Georges De la Tour used _______ as the only light source in night time compositions
a candle
52
Which french painter comissioned fellow artists to paint figures in his paintings?
Claude Lorrain
53
Whihc artist used a camera obscura
Jan Vermeer
54
What was velasquez's main subject matter?
Portraiture
55
Who is the most famous painter from the French Rococo
Antoine Watteau
56
Who founded the british shcool of painting
William hogarth