Northern Italy Flashcards

1
Q

Italian Wine Classifications

A

DOCG Denominazione di Origine Controllata Garantita
DOP Denominazione di Origine Protetta
DOC Denominazione di Orine Controllata
IGT Indicazione Geografica Tipica/ IGP Indicazione Geografica Protetta
Vino ( Formerly Vino da Tavola)

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2
Q

What are the sub appellations of Piedmont?

A
Barolo
Barbaressco
Roero
Dogliani
Diano d' Alba
Barbera d' Alba
Docetto d' Alba
Verduno Pelaverga
Nebbiolo d' A;ba
Langhe
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3
Q

What is the Major Mountain Range near Piedmont?

A

Apennies, The Alps

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4
Q

What type of soil does Piedmont have?

A

Alluvial, sandstone, sand and clay.

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5
Q

What is the Climate of piedmont ?

A

Continental, Alps provide a Rain Shadow.

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6
Q

What is the most Noble and age worthy Grape of Piedmont?

A

Nebbiolo, thin skinned, High acid extreme Tannin, great Longevity.
Docetto and Barbera form the classic Trio.

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7
Q

What is the most planted grape in Piedmont?

A

Barbera Grape.

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8
Q

What grape is used for Piedmont’s sparkling ?

A

Moscato Bianco

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9
Q

Italian Wine Classification Criteria

A

Based off of French Classification, min aging, geo boundaries, Max yield min/max alcohol

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10
Q

Sori

A

Italian term for south facing vineyard.

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11
Q

What are the three noble grapes of Piedmont ?

A

Nebbiolo Barbera, and Dolcetto “Little Sweet One” Late ripening.

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12
Q

Barolo Chinato

A

Aromatized Wine, Like Vermouth with Quinine flavors alike to rhubarb a cardamon.

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13
Q

What is the minimum age set for Riserva in Piedmont ?

A

4 years, 9 months in a cask

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14
Q

Gavi ( Cortese di Gavi)

A

Appellation in Piedmont, first to produce white wine. Mineral dry tingle made from the Cortese grape.

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15
Q

Tranquillo

A

Still wine, Italian term.

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16
Q

Spumante / Frizzante

A

Sparkling or effervescent

17
Q

Moscato di Asti Vs Asti

A

Moscato di Asti is sweeter with half the pressure of Champagne. Asti is full Pressure with less residual sugar.

18
Q

Alta Langa

A

Appellation in Piedmont specializing in sparkling with the traditional method of Champagne and Franciacorta. Made with Chardonnay and Pinot Noir.

19
Q

Brachetto d’ Acqui

A

Sparkling-tase like strawberries great with chocolate

20
Q

Valle d’ Aosta

A

Boarded by France, No DOCG’s

21
Q

Lombardy

A

highly regarded for sparkling, Franciacorta ( Chardonnay, Pinot Noir/Nero, Pinot Bianco.

22
Q

Trentinao-Alto Adige

A

Alto-Adige N. Trentino S. Italian and German presence both geo/wine style. 10% of Europe’s Apples are grown here. Higher elevations are favored for growing White Grapes.

23
Q

Vento

A

Known for producing Amarone , its capital Venice produces more wine than anywhere else in Italy. Most wine falls at a lower level.
Soave and

24
Q

Amarone della Valolicella and Recuato della Valpolicella

A

A type of wine style using a method where Grapes are hung and air dried to add flavor and complexity (Fruittai drying shelf). Cherry and bitter almond . Wines labeled Recioto Della Valpolicella are typically dried for more months.

25
Q

What grapes are use to produce Amarone?

A

Corvina, Rindinella, Molinara, Negrara and Oseleta.

26
Q

What grape is Prosecco made from ?

A

Glera, Presecco has little time on the Lees .

27
Q

Friuli- Venezia Giulia

A

Neighboring Slavic and German cultures. Techniques adapted from Germany and Austria. Know for White Wines clean and Crisp.

28
Q

What are all the Northern Wine Regions in Italy

A

Pidemont, Valle d’ Aostra, Lombardy, Liguria, Emilia-Romagna,Trentinno -Alto Adige, Veneto, Friuli-Venezia Giulia.