North Island Flashcards

1
Q

North Island climate

A

Maritime

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2
Q

NZ wine law

A
  • 85% Rule (must be from that vintage, varietal, origin
  • No strict appellation regulations
  • Anything can be planted at any density
  • Irrigation is permitted
  • NZ wines sold in the EU must have a min. ABV 8.5%
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3
Q

Second most planted red grape in NZ

A

Syrah

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4
Q

Most planted grape in Hawkes Bay

A

Merlot - 90% of plantings

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5
Q

Who makes “Magna Praemia?”

A

Destiny Bay
Waiheke Island
Cabernet based

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6
Q

Who makes “Larose?”

A

Stonyridge Vineyard
Waiheke Island
Cabernet based

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7
Q

Who makes “Ngakirikiri?”

A

Villa Maria
Hawkes Bay- Gimblett’s Gravels
Cabernet based

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8
Q

What is the name of the Syrah clone found in Hawkes Bay?

A

Limmer Clone
also known as MS clone

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9
Q

Soil of Hawkes Bay

A

Alluvial

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10
Q

General climate of the Northland GI?

A

Sub-tropical

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11
Q

Northland GI’s most planted variety?

A

Chardonnay

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12
Q

First location in NZ to harvest

A

Northland GI

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13
Q

Northland GI’s most popular grape

A

Syrah

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14
Q

Sub regions of Northland GI

A
  • Kerikeri
  • Kaitaia
  • Whangarei
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15
Q

3 GI subregions of Auckand GI

A
  • Matakana GI
  • Kumeu GI
  • Waiheke Island GI
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16
Q

Sea to the west of Auckland GI

A

Tasman Sea

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17
Q

Climate of Auckland GI

A

Humid

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18
Q

Mountain range to the east of Auckland

A

Waitekere Ranges

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19
Q

Major producers of Auckland GI

A
  • Constellation NZ- Nobilo, Money Bay, KimCrawford
  • Kumeu River Wines
  • Matua Valley
  • Babich
20
Q

Main soil type of Auckland GI

A

Volcanic, clay-rich soil

21
Q

Largest producer on Waiheke Island

A

Man O’ War
Specializes in BDX blends
Owns over half of Waiheke Islands plantings

22
Q

Climate of Waiheke Island

A

Warm maritime

23
Q

Most vineyards on Waiheke island are located on the hills surrounding which bay?

A

Onetangi Bay

24
Q

Most important grape of Gisbourne GI

A

Chardonnay
(50% of vineyard plantings)

25
Q

Soil of Gisbourne GI

A

Alluvial silt near Waipara River
Heavy clay loam in the plains

26
Q

Who is the leading producer of sparkling wine in New Zealand?

A

Lindauer

27
Q

2nd largest wine region in NZ

A

Hawkes Bay

28
Q
A
29
Q

Natural features of Gisbourne GI

A
  • Poverty Bay
  • Waipaoa River
  • Raukumara Range
30
Q

Major producers of Gisbourne GI

A

Millton, Brunton Road

31
Q

Subregions of Gisbourne GI

A
  • Hexton Hills (Golden Slope)
  • Ormond
  • Ormond Valley
  • Manutuke
  • Central Valley
  • Riverpoint
  • Patutahi
  • Patutahi Plateau
  • Waipaoa
32
Q

Most of Hawkes Bay GI vineyards are planted on which soil?

A

Gravel based alluvial soil

33
Q

When was Gimblett Gravels first planted

A

1981

34
Q

Which type of wines are grown in Gimblett Gravels?

A

Bordeaux blends and Syrah

35
Q

Most important white grape of Hawkes Bay GI

A

Chardonnay

36
Q

Major producers of Hawkes Bay GI

A
  • Bridge Pa
  • Craggy Range
  • Esk Valley Estate
  • Ngatarawa
  • Sacred Hill
  • Sileni
  • Te Mata
  • Trinity Hill
37
Q

Major natural features of Hawkes Bay GI

A
  • Heretaunga Plains
  • Hawke Bay
  • Ngaruroro River
  • Tukituki River
38
Q

Sub regions of Hawkes Bay GI

A
  • Central Hawke’s Bay GI
  • Te Awanga
  • Northern Esk Valley
  • Mohaka
  • Esk River Valley
  • Tutaekuri River Valley
  • Ngaruroro River Valley
  • Korokipo
  • Bridge Pa
  • Gimblett Gravels
  • Ohit
  • Havelock North
39
Q

Wairarapa GI climate

A

Semi- maritime
Cool/windy climate

40
Q

Main city to the east of Wairarapa GI

A

Wellington

41
Q

Subregions of Wairarapa GI

A
  • Martinborough GI
  • Gladstone GI
  • Masterton
42
Q

Natural features of Wairarapa GI

A

Aorangi and Tararua Ranges, Ruamahanga River

43
Q

Name of the strait separating North and South Islands

A

Cook Strait

44
Q

Local clone of Pinot Noir in Wairarapa

A

Abel clone

45
Q

Epicenter of Wairarapa GI

A

Martinborough

46
Q

Producers of Wairarapa GI

A

Escarpment, Ata Rangi, Urlar, Craggy Range