North-East Spain - Catalunya - Costers Del Segre Flashcards
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North-east of Spain, directly west of Conca de Barbera, more inland; protected by mountain ranges• Most vineyards near the town of Lérida. Four sub-zones.
• Mainly sandy topsoil over limestone
• Severe semi-arid climate w extreme diurnal range all year and low rainfall <400mm.
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Reds (33% of production)
- Ull de Llebre aka Tempranillo
- Premier native black grape w thick skin that ripens early i.e. several weeks earlier vs. most Spanish red grapes (temprano: ‘early’)
- Wines are med->full bodied, low to med+ acidity, w med tannins and flavours of strawberry, cherry, raspberry & plum. Oak and ageing add flavours of herbs, mushrooms, leather & tobacco
- Garnacha
- Buds early and requires a long growing season to fully ripen (often the last grape after Cab Sauv to be picked)
- Vigorous vines i.e. hi yields that prefers hot dry soils
- Thin skins w light pigments -> pale colour
- The wines are hi in alcohol, low in tannins w relatively light
flavours of raspberries, strawberries
Others: Cab Sauv, Pinot Noir, Trepat (-> rosé), Merlot,
Mazuelo, Syrah
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Whites (66% of production)
- Parellada
- Provides acidity & freshness
- Mainly grown for Cava production
- Macabeo
- Floral fresh fruit character with good acidity when grown in low yields
- Mainly grown for Cava production
- Chardonnay
- Hardy, easy to grow & versatile
- Can produce interesting wines even at hi yields
Others: Chardonnay, Gewurztraminer, Riesling, Moscatel
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Very few producers but generally high quality. History of the DO strongly linked to Raimat.
Codorníu / Raimat – 3,000ha
- Manuel Raventós invested in the derelict castle of Raimat and renovated the vineyards between 1914 & 78. Obtained a DO for the area.
- Produces sparkling, white, rosés and reds (oak-aged and not) in Californian style (winemakers trained there)
- Also invested in Conca de Barbera