N/Central Spain - Duero Valley - Bierzo

Answer 1

Bordering with Galicia towards the west.
Vineyards on gentle slopes at low altitude, protected from the Atlantic influence by mountains.

Mostly rich & fertile soils. Some quartz & slate soils in the mountains. Slate Terraces

More balanced climate vs. rest of Castilla y Leon: cooler, less extreme continental climate

Answer 2

Reds + Whites

1. Mencia
2. Similar to Cabernet Franc in style
3. Light, pale colour, fresh berry fruit and potential herbaceous aromas, hi acidity and characteristic minerality. Distinct blackberry flavours in old vines
4. Well-drained soils of slate and granite best for Mencia

Others: Garnacha Tintotera

White

1. Godello

Aromatic white grape

Others: Dona blanca, Palomino

Answer 3

DO since 1989.

All reds must contain min 75% Mencia. Closer in style to Galicia.

• Amongst the group of producers to revived the interest in the region in 90s (// Priorat):

Raul Pérez - consulting winemaking wizard

Descendientes de J. Palacios:

• Old 15ha-vineyard in the slopes owned Alvaro Palacios & his new nephew Ricardo; use biodynamic viticulture. Top wine: Pétalos del Bierzo