North and South America Flashcards

1
Q

(77Q) Where did the Incan civilization develop?

A

(77A) Andean Mountains

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2
Q

(78Q) What was an ayllu?

A

(78A) Related families that pool and distribute resources to meet the needs of the people part of the ayllu

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3
Q

(79Q) Describe the mita system?

A

(79A) To pay ones tax with labor (instead of goods)

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4
Q

(80Q) What challenges did the Incas face living in the Andes mountains?

A

(80A) Farming was a major challenge ; they solved it by terrance farming

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5
Q

(81Q) How would the Inca government respond to a natural disaster?

A

(81A) The Inca government handed out food and clothing

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6
Q

(82Q) Describe terrace farming

A

(82A) A method which was performed by cutting into the mountains like steps

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7
Q

(83Q) What was the role of the Sapa Inca?

A

(83A) The title Sapa Inca was given to the ruler / king

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8
Q

(84Q) What was quipu and how was it used?

A

(84A) Quipu was a form of record keeping ; it was used by tying a knot on a string ; by Inca

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9
Q

(85Q) Which group used Totem poles and what were they used for?

A

(85A) Totem poles were used to tell stores ; they were used by the Northwest Coast

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10
Q

(86Q) What Native American group developed irrigation methods to deal with long droughts.

A

(86A) UNABLE TO LOAD

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11
Q

(87Q) Describe the homes of the Northeastern tribal groups.

A

(87A) They lived in longhouses & wigwams

Longhouses: Rectangular building lived by multiple people
Wigwams: Made of tree trunks

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12
Q

(88Q) Describe a potlatch ceremony.

A

(88A) The family would first feast, then tell stories. Sometimes they would give gifts too. They were part of Northeastern religion.

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13
Q

(89Q) Describe a teepee and the Native Americas group who used them.

A

(89A) Teepee’s are portable housing. They were used by the Great Plains people.

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14
Q

(90Q) What is an igloo? Which Native American group would have used one.

A

(90A) A igloo is a small hemisphere made from ice blocks. It was used by the Arctic / Subarctic people.

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15
Q

(91Q) Describe the Three Sisters. What other products would the Southeastern culture groups grow.

A

(91A) The Three Sisters consisted of bean, corn, and squash. They also plant sunflower & tobacco too.

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