North and South America Flashcards
(77Q) Where did the Incan civilization develop?
(77A) Andean Mountains
(78Q) What was an ayllu?
(78A) Related families that pool and distribute resources to meet the needs of the people part of the ayllu
(79Q) Describe the mita system?
(79A) To pay ones tax with labor (instead of goods)
(80Q) What challenges did the Incas face living in the Andes mountains?
(80A) Farming was a major challenge ; they solved it by terrance farming
(81Q) How would the Inca government respond to a natural disaster?
(81A) The Inca government handed out food and clothing
(82Q) Describe terrace farming
(82A) A method which was performed by cutting into the mountains like steps
(83Q) What was the role of the Sapa Inca?
(83A) The title Sapa Inca was given to the ruler / king
(84Q) What was quipu and how was it used?
(84A) Quipu was a form of record keeping ; it was used by tying a knot on a string ; by Inca
(85Q) Which group used Totem poles and what were they used for?
(85A) Totem poles were used to tell stores ; they were used by the Northwest Coast
(86Q) What Native American group developed irrigation methods to deal with long droughts.
(86A) UNABLE TO LOAD
(87Q) Describe the homes of the Northeastern tribal groups.
(87A) They lived in longhouses & wigwams
Longhouses: Rectangular building lived by multiple people
Wigwams: Made of tree trunks
(88Q) Describe a potlatch ceremony.
(88A) The family would first feast, then tell stories. Sometimes they would give gifts too. They were part of Northeastern religion.
(89Q) Describe a teepee and the Native Americas group who used them.
(89A) Teepee’s are portable housing. They were used by the Great Plains people.
(90Q) What is an igloo? Which Native American group would have used one.
(90A) A igloo is a small hemisphere made from ice blocks. It was used by the Arctic / Subarctic people.
(91Q) Describe the Three Sisters. What other products would the Southeastern culture groups grow.
(91A) The Three Sisters consisted of bean, corn, and squash. They also plant sunflower & tobacco too.