Norman invasion, coasts, Middle Ages Y7 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a pull factor?

A

Attracts people to live there EG: livestock or good land

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2
Q

Name 3 reasons why people wanted to invade England?

A
. Metals- lead/steel/iron
. Fish
. Crops
. Honey
. Riches/treasures/money 
. Animals/livestock 
.salt
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3
Q

What is a push factor?

A

Make people want to live in a better place.

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4
Q

Where did the Vikings come from?

A

Sweden
Norway
Denmark

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5
Q

Who helped Hardrada in the battle of Stamford bridge?

A

Tostig Godwinson

Harold Godwinson’s brother

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6
Q

Why did William win the battle of Hastings?

A

He was lucky
He was skilled
Harold made mistakes

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7
Q

What year was the battle of Stamford bridge?

A

1066 AD

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8
Q

Who is Olaf Hardrada and what happened at the end of the battle of Stamford bridge to him?

A

He was Harald Hardrada’s son and was offered mercy by the Anglo saxons

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9
Q

Who can we trust to tell us about something?

A

Someone who experienced/witnessed the event

Someone who is not Biased/ has a reason to lie

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10
Q

Who ordered for the Bayeux tapestry to be made?

A

William’s half brother Odo

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11
Q

What are the three things to look out for to determine wether a source is reliable?

A

Nature
Origin
Purpose

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12
Q

What is the Nature of a source?
What is the Origin of a source?
What is the Purpose of a source?

A

1) what type of source it is
2) who made it
3) why was it made

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13
Q

What did William do in the North to control the people?

A

Set fire to crops

Killed livestock

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14
Q

What is the Keep?

A

Safest part of a castle

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15
Q

What is a Bailey?

A

Large area where soldiers and animals live

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16
Q

Disadvantages about the wooden castles

A

Easily flammable
Bailey can flood
Wood can rot

17
Q

What is the order of the Feudal system

A

King
Barons
Knights
Peasants

18
Q

What is “Hierarchy”?

A

Hierarchy is the ranking of importance and what tasks each individual performs.

19
Q

How long did it take to finish the domesday book?

A

1 year

20
Q

When was the domesday book written?

A

1085

21
Q

What would the knights provide the peasants with?

A

Protection and a small amount of land

22
Q

What are villeins?

A

Poor farmers

23
Q

Where in France was William from?

A

Normandy

24
Q

Which had the strongest claim to the throne:
William of Normandy
Harald Hardrada
Harold Godwinson

A

Harold Godwinson

25
Q

Which animal was not affected by bubonic plague and why?

A

Dogs

They had natural protection from it

26
Q

How many plagues were there?

A

Three