Normal Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

1st trimester

A

1-12weeks (issues that come up are genetic)

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2
Q

2nd trimester

A

12-26 weeks (issues are maternal)

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3
Q

3rd trimester

A

27-40wks

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4
Q

when is baby viable

A

24weeks

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5
Q

3 different signs and symptoms of pregnacy

A

presumptive, probable, positive/diagnostic

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6
Q

presumptive signs of pregnancy

A

breast tenderness, amenorrhea, N/V, breast enlargement, urinary frequency, uterine enlargement, fatigue, hyperpigmentation of skin, fetal movements (quickening)

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7
Q

probably signs of pregnancy

A

positive pregnancy test, Goodell’s sign, Chadwick’s sign, Hegar’s sign

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8
Q

cervical softening (5 weeks)

A

Goodell’s sign

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9
Q

vascularization - bluish color of the cervix (6-8 weeks)

A

Chadwick’s sign

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10
Q

softening of the isthmus of the uterus (area between the cervix and the uterine body (6-12 weeks)

A

Hegar’s sign

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11
Q

uterus is______ structure. placenta is _______

A

muscular, vascular

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12
Q

probably signs of pregnancy

A

abdominal enlargment, Braxton Hicks contractions, Ballottement (baby bounceable to see if baby is free from obstruction_

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13
Q

baby bounceable to see if it is free from obstruction

A

ballottement

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14
Q

fundus will rise above symphysis pubis at how many weeks

A

12

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15
Q

how much of increase in blood volume in pregnancy

A

50%

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16
Q

putting out immature cells that clump together

A

hypercoagulable

17
Q

dark line on belly

A

linea nigra

18
Q

does glucose cross the placenta

A

yes. insulin does not. stores it as fat (large baby)

19
Q

normal weight gain for normal woman

A

25-35 lbs. 1st trimester 3-5 lb and 2nd-3rd 1-2 lb wk

20
Q

underweight women weight gain

A

IBW + 25-35 lbs (excessive vomiting). 1st trimester >5-6lbs and 2nd-3rd 1-2 lbs weeks

21
Q

overweight women weight gain

A

15-25 lbs. 1st trimester 1-2 lbs and 2nd-3rd 2-3 lb week

22
Q

Physiological response to pregnancy

A

Ambivalence-Introversion-Acceptance-Mood swings-Body image change

23
Q

dad looking like mom and pregnant

A

couvade syndrome

24
Q

when is alpha fetal protein (genetic anomalies)

A

13-15 weeks

25
when is amniocentesis
16-18 weeks
26
GTT (glucose tolerance)
27-30 weeks
27
Group B Test
36 weeks (2 doses antibiotic before baby comes)
28
term
38-42 wks
29
Determining Due Date
1st day of LMP, minus three months, plus seven days = EDD
30
Para
the term used with numerals to indicate the number of pregnancies carried to more than 20 wks gestation
31
all pregnancies
gravida
32
check up visit schedule
Q 4 weeks through 28 weeks. Q two weeks from 29-36 wks. Q wk from 37 wks to birth
33
PUBS
percutaneous umbolical blood sampling
34
chorionic villi sampling
top babies head
35
leukorrhea
increase vaginal discharge
36
where is edema not good
face. high BP and pre eclampsia
37
lecithin, sphingomyelin
Test for fetal lung maturity