Nonzoo exotic dx Flashcards

1
Q

other term for bluetongue

A

sore muzzle, malarial catarrhal fever, epizootic catarrhal, bekseiekte and muzzle dx

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2
Q

main transmission of bluetongue is via _________

A

vectors (Culicoides)

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3
Q

etio agent of bluetongue

A

orbivirus, fam reoviridae

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4
Q

main affected animal of bluetongue

A

sheep

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5
Q

etio agent of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia

A

Mycoplasma mycoides mycoides

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6
Q

CBP infection is via

A

inhalation of droplets

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7
Q

gold standard for CBP

A

viral isolation and PCR

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8
Q

tx for CBP

A

tylosin, danafloxacin

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9
Q

other term for dermatophilosis

A

streptotrichosis, lumpy wool dx (sheep), strawberr footrot

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10
Q

etio agent of dermatophilosis

A

Dermatophilus congolensis

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11
Q

equine counterpart of dermato

A

rain rot or rain scald

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12
Q

T/F: dermato is common during rainy season

A

T

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13
Q

stages of dermato

A

1 - matting of hair, paintbrush lesion
2 - scab
3 - wart-like

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14
Q

tx for dermato

A

erythro, penicillin G, tetra, lime sulfur, insecticide, disinfectant

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15
Q

etio of enzo bovine leukosis

A

bovine leukemia virus, fam retroviridae

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16
Q

T/F: enzo bovine leukosis is mostly subclinical

A

T (tumor: lymphosarcoma)

17
Q

etio of FMD

A

apthovirus, fam picornaviridae

18
Q

diagnosis of FMD from ______ fluids

A

vesicular fluid

19
Q

other term for heartwater

A

cowdriosis

20
Q

etio of heartwater

A

Ehrlichia ruminantium

21
Q

heartwater tick transmission

A

Amblyomma

22
Q

tx for heartwater

A

tetra and sulfonamide
diazepam for neuro signs

23
Q

etio infectious bovine rhinotracheitis

A

varicellovirus, fam herpes

24
Q

infectious bovine rhino is shed in _________________ fluids

A

nasal and ocular

25
Q

T/F: infectious bovine rhino has a lifelong potential source of virus

A

T

26
Q

presence of hemorrhages in penile surface

A

infectious pustular balanoposthitis

27
Q

forms of infectious bovine rhino

A

generalized - nose, mouth, pulmonary
encephalitic - when nerves are affected
reproductive - genital organs or abortion

28
Q

other term for lumpy skin dx

A

pseudourticaria, neethling virus dx, knopvelsiekte, exanthema nodularis bovis (reported in Thailand, 2021)

29
Q

etio of lumpy skin

A

capripoxvirus, fam poxviridae

30
Q

lumpy skin dz is transmitted via

A

insect (stomoxys, mosq, tick) or contact
*more prevalent near bodies of water

31
Q

counterpart of CAE

A

MAEDI-VISNA (wasting)
- encephalitis more common in adults

32
Q

more sensitive technique for MAEDI

A

PCR

33
Q

sheep and goat plague (zebra stripes)

A

pestes des petits

34
Q

cattle plague

A

rinderpest

35
Q

caused by jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus

A

pulmonary adenomatosis (MOT: milk, colos)