Nonzoo exotic dx Flashcards
other term for bluetongue
sore muzzle, malarial catarrhal fever, epizootic catarrhal, bekseiekte and muzzle dx
main transmission of bluetongue is via _________
vectors (Culicoides)
etio agent of bluetongue
orbivirus, fam reoviridae
main affected animal of bluetongue
sheep
etio agent of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
Mycoplasma mycoides mycoides
CBP infection is via
inhalation of droplets
gold standard for CBP
viral isolation and PCR
tx for CBP
tylosin, danafloxacin
other term for dermatophilosis
streptotrichosis, lumpy wool dx (sheep), strawberr footrot
etio agent of dermatophilosis
Dermatophilus congolensis
equine counterpart of dermato
rain rot or rain scald
T/F: dermato is common during rainy season
T
stages of dermato
1 - matting of hair, paintbrush lesion
2 - scab
3 - wart-like
tx for dermato
erythro, penicillin G, tetra, lime sulfur, insecticide, disinfectant
etio of enzo bovine leukosis
bovine leukemia virus, fam retroviridae
T/F: enzo bovine leukosis is mostly subclinical
T (tumor: lymphosarcoma)
etio of FMD
apthovirus, fam picornaviridae
diagnosis of FMD from ______ fluids
vesicular fluid
other term for heartwater
cowdriosis
etio of heartwater
Ehrlichia ruminantium
heartwater tick transmission
Amblyomma
tx for heartwater
tetra and sulfonamide
diazepam for neuro signs
etio infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
varicellovirus, fam herpes
infectious bovine rhino is shed in _________________ fluids
nasal and ocular
T/F: infectious bovine rhino has a lifelong potential source of virus
T
presence of hemorrhages in penile surface
infectious pustular balanoposthitis
forms of infectious bovine rhino
generalized - nose, mouth, pulmonary
encephalitic - when nerves are affected
reproductive - genital organs or abortion
other term for lumpy skin dx
pseudourticaria, neethling virus dx, knopvelsiekte, exanthema nodularis bovis (reported in Thailand, 2021)
etio of lumpy skin
capripoxvirus, fam poxviridae
lumpy skin dz is transmitted via
insect (stomoxys, mosq, tick) or contact
*more prevalent near bodies of water
counterpart of CAE
MAEDI-VISNA (wasting)
- encephalitis more common in adults
more sensitive technique for MAEDI
PCR
sheep and goat plague (zebra stripes)
pestes des petits
cattle plague
rinderpest
caused by jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus
pulmonary adenomatosis (MOT: milk, colos)
