NON-VOLATILE Flashcards

1
Q

Color/form of Caffeine

A

White,
prismatic crystals,
prism-like crystals

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2
Q

Taste of Caffeine

A

Slightly bitter taste

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3
Q

ODOR of Caffeine

A

ODORLESS

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4
Q

Acute lethal dose for Human toxicity in adults.

A

5 to 10g (75 cups of coffee, 125 cups of tea, 200 Cola beverages)

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5
Q

How many grams of plasma concentrations in Human toxicity?

A

1g (15mg/kg)

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6
Q

Withdrawal effects of Caffeine

A

• Headache
• Fatigue
• Anxiety
•Impaired psychomotor performance

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7
Q

Disease in hematologic caused by Caffeine.

A

LEUKOCYTOSIS

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8
Q

Disease in Musculoskeletal caused by Caffeine.

A

RHABDOMYOLYSIS

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9
Q

LABORATORY TEST FOR CAFFEINE

A

Amalic acid test
Tannic acid test

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10
Q

Color of residue of caffeine upon evaporation.

A

REDDISH-BROWN

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11
Q

Color of Amalic acid test results.

A

PURPLE color develops which fades in a short time

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12
Q

What precipitation in the formation of Tannic acid test?

A

WHITE

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13
Q

ODOR of SALICYLIC ACID

A

ODORLESS

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14
Q

TASTE of SALICYLIC ACID

A

Sweetish afterwards Acid taste

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15
Q

COLOR/ form of SALICYLIC ACID

A

White, fine, needle like crystals

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16
Q

Hematologic effects of SALICYLIC ACID

A

• Hemorrhage
• Thrombocytopenia

17
Q

Treatment for seizures of SALICYLIC ACID

A

Benzodiazepine IV

18
Q

Treatment for acidosis caused by SALICYLIC ACID

A

Administer IV NaHCO3

19
Q

LABORATORY TEST FOR SALICYLIC ACID

A

Ferric chloride test
Jorrisen’s test

20
Q

Results of Jorrisen’s test.

A

BROWNISH RED COLORED SOLUTION

21
Q

Results of Ferric Chloride test

A

VIOLET COLORED SOLUTION

22
Q

In Ferric Chloride test, it shows that salicylic acid is a derivative of __________.

23
Q

Light yellow shining crystals, odorless,
extremely bitter

A

PICRIC ACID

24
Q

Fatal dose of PICRIC ACID

25
The _______________________ is used externally as a dressing for burns, weeping , eczemas , exerting antibiotics , antiseptic , astringent and protective action.
Saturated aqueous solution
26
Picric stain may be remove by applying powdered________________.
Potassium sulphate
27
For the treatment of PICRIC ACID what drugs should be given to relieve pain.
OPIUM OR MORPHINE
28
TEST FOR PICRIC ACID
Picramic acid test Isopurpuric test
29
Results for PICRAMIC ACID test.
GOLDEN YELLOW solution which turns to MAHOGANY - RED solution
30
Results for ISOPURPURIC test
DEEP RED COLOR