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TOXICOLOGY LAB > NON-VOLATILE > Flashcards

NON-VOLATILE Flashcards

1
Q

Color/form of Caffeine

A

White,
prismatic crystals,
prism-like crystals

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2
Q

Taste of Caffeine

A

Slightly bitter taste

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3
Q

ODOR of Caffeine

A

ODORLESS

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4
Q

Acute lethal dose for Human toxicity in adults.

A

5 to 10g (75 cups of coffee, 125 cups of tea, 200 Cola beverages)

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5
Q

How many grams of plasma concentrations in Human toxicity?

A

1g (15mg/kg)

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6
Q

Withdrawal effects of Caffeine

A

• Headache
• Fatigue
• Anxiety
•Impaired psychomotor performance

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7
Q

Disease in hematologic caused by Caffeine.

A

LEUKOCYTOSIS

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8
Q

Disease in Musculoskeletal caused by Caffeine.

A

RHABDOMYOLYSIS

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9
Q

LABORATORY TEST FOR CAFFEINE

A

Amalic acid test
Tannic acid test

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10
Q

Color of residue of caffeine upon evaporation.

A

REDDISH-BROWN

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11
Q

Color of Amalic acid test results.

A

PURPLE color develops which fades in a short time

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12
Q

What precipitation in the formation of Tannic acid test?

A

WHITE

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13
Q

ODOR of SALICYLIC ACID

A

ODORLESS

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14
Q

TASTE of SALICYLIC ACID

A

Sweetish afterwards Acid taste

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15
Q

COLOR/ form of SALICYLIC ACID

A

White, fine, needle like crystals

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16
Q

Hematologic effects of SALICYLIC ACID

A

• Hemorrhage
• Thrombocytopenia

17
Q

Treatment for seizures of SALICYLIC ACID

A

Benzodiazepine IV

18
Q

Treatment for acidosis caused by SALICYLIC ACID

A

Administer IV NaHCO3

19
Q

LABORATORY TEST FOR SALICYLIC ACID

A

Ferric chloride test
Jorrisen’s test

20
Q

Results of Jorrisen’s test.

A

BROWNISH RED COLORED SOLUTION

21
Q

Results of Ferric Chloride test

A

VIOLET COLORED SOLUTION

22
Q

In Ferric Chloride test, it shows that salicylic acid is a derivative of __________.

A

PHENOL

23
Q

Light yellow shining crystals, odorless,
extremely bitter

A

PICRIC ACID

24
Q

Fatal dose of PICRIC ACID

A

10grams

25
Q

The _______________________ is used
externally as a dressing for burns, weeping ,
eczemas , exerting antibiotics , antiseptic ,
astringent and protective action.

A

Saturated aqueous solution

26
Q

Picric stain may be remove by
applying powdered________________.

A

Potassium sulphate

27
Q

For the treatment of PICRIC ACID what drugs should be given to relieve pain.

A

OPIUM OR MORPHINE

28
Q

TEST FOR PICRIC ACID

A

Picramic acid test
Isopurpuric test

29
Q

Results for PICRAMIC ACID test.

A

GOLDEN YELLOW solution which turns
to MAHOGANY - RED solution

30
Q

Results for ISOPURPURIC test

A

DEEP RED COLOR

TOXICOLOGY LAB (2 decks)

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