Non-sugar Sweeteners Flashcards
Saccharin Sweetness potency
Non-nutritive sweetener
200–700 times sweeter than sucrose
Saccharin Uses/safety
Beverages, fruit juices, cooking, processed foods.
Safe for human consumption
Aspartame Sweetness potency
Nutritive sweetener
200–700 times sweeter than sucrose
Aspartame Uses/safety
“general purpose sweetener”.
Not heat stable that loses sweetness when heated. Contains Phenylalanine (PKU sufferers)
Acesulfame potassium (Ace-K) Sweetness potency
Non-nutritive sweetener
200 times sweeter than sucrose.
Often combined with other sweeteners
Acesulfame potassium (Ace-K) Uses/safety
General purpose sweetener and flavour enhancer in food, except in meat and poultry.
Heat stable and stays sweet at high temp during baking, Suitable as a sugar substitute in baked goods.
Sucralose Sweetness potency
Non-nutritive sweetener
600 times sweeter than sucrose
Sucralose Uses/safety
General purpose sweetener.
Heat stable and stays sweet at high temp during baking, Suitable as a sugar substitute in baked goods.
Neotame Sweetness potency
Non-nutritive sweetener
7000-13000 times sweeter than sucrose
Neotame Uses/safety
General purpose sweetener and flavour enhancer in food, except in meat and poultry.
Heat stable and stays sweet at high temp during baking, Suitable as a sugar substitute in baked goods.
Advantame Sweetness potency
Non-nutritive sweetener
2000 times sweeter than sucrose.
Often combined with other sweeteners
Advantame Uses/safety
General purpose sweetener and flavour enhancer in food, except in meat and poultry.
Heat stable and stays sweet at high temp during baking, Suitable as a sugar substitute in baked goods.
Steviol glycosides Sweetness potency
Natural constituents of the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni. Plant native to parts of South America
Non-nutritive sweetener
200-400 times sweeter than sucrose
Steviol glycosides Uses/safety
Steviol glycosides including Rebaudioside A (also known as Reb A), Stevioside, Rebaudioside D, or steviol glycoside mixture preparations with Rebaudioside A and/or Stevioside as predominant components
The use of stevia leaf and crude stevia extracts is not considered GRAS and their import into the United States is not permitted for use as sweeteners