non representational theory Flashcards

1
Q

The question is ‘Non-representational theories provide novel ways of theorising the lived experience of differences.’ Critically evaluate this statement in the context of race or sexuality to critically evaluate the statement

A

Talk about ethnography

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2
Q

Whether you are doing it in relation to race or sexuality how do you start the essay?

A

A discussion of what is nonrepresentational theory

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3
Q

What does nonrepresentational theory relate to

A

The cultural turn

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4
Q

Nonrepresentational theory is both a what and practice

A

Method

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5
Q

Give two examples of people who were instrumental in the development of nonrepresentational theory

A

Thrift and McCormack

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6
Q

What is the premise of the present non-representational theory

A

That focus on representation and geography create deadening effect in the dynamic world

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7
Q

What does Lorimer 2005 say about nonrepresentational geography

A

It is better to describe it is more than representational

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8
Q

What does Simpson say about nonrepresentational theory

A

That it is better to understand nonrepresentational theory as a way of thinking rather than a specific theory

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9
Q

What theory of Heidegger does it build on

A

Phenomenology

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10
Q

By examining phenomenology what does nonrepresentational theory look at

A

Everyday life, performativity and practices as well as experience and process

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11
Q

What two things has representational geography often been involved with?

A

discourses and ideology =

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12
Q

What, if you take a non representational approach, was the cultural turn built excessively on?

A

systems of representation

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13
Q

Who talks about positionally?

A

Rose 1997

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14
Q

If you go down the sex and gender route , what three paragraphs?

A

Sexuality
Love
Contestation

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15
Q

Who argues that spaces organised to facilitate the reproduction of unequal heteronormative relationships ?

A

Valentie 1993

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16
Q

Even if you accept the argument of Valentine 1993, then what can non representational theory do?

A

Highlight that this space is not fixed, rather it is made in a process

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17
Q

Who argues that nonrepresentational theory can integrate well into feminist conceptions of the body?

A

Colls 2011

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18
Q

What does non representation theory suggest that we need to understand space as

A

As constantly unfolding and seen through people’s experience of it

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19
Q

What to people argue thatgeographical knowledge has historically been, and to a certain extent still remains, a heterosexual site of knowledge production?

A

Binne 1997 and Oswin 2008

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20
Q

Understanding scale as constantly unfolding and as a process allows geographers to understand what?

A

The affective aspects of how people see and feel space

21
Q

Who talks about love’s oxymoronic structure?

A

Berlant

22
Q

Who says that love is a patriarchal affect?

A

Firestone 1972

23
Q

In regard to love, what can NRT allow us to do ?

A

• See how people understand the institutions of love, as well as new methods of obtaining love such as tinder.

24
Q

What is Spivak’s big thing?

A

Epistemic violence ; produced by a representation of people in discourse

25
Q

What can you argue about epistemic violence ?

A

That NRT does not do enough to counter it

26
Q

Why does NRT not do enough to counter Epistemic violence?

A

because it does not give enough attention to power and discourse

27
Q

What does Kitchin and Hubbard 1999 say about social geography?

A

It seems that many social and cultural geographers are happy to survey the exclusionary landscape, but rarely do much to change that landscape”

28
Q

What does Ingold 1995 say about how representational approaches have dealt with the world?

A

They have taken the life out of it and reduced its dynamic reality

29
Q

Which aspects of life does non-representational theory concern itself with?

A

The seemingly insignificant, the fleeting encounters

30
Q

Rather than individual, and interested in subjects, what is NRT interested in?

A

Processes of subjectification, necessarily pre-individual

31
Q

What is the reference of thrift 1997

A

The mundane and the fleeting encounter

32
Q

Who reminds us that we are still interested in representation, against who?

A

Rather than what Thrift 1997 over-exuberantly argued, Dewsbury et al 2002 argues that we are still interested in representation (Lorimer 2005)

33
Q

What is the Anderson 2010 reference?

A

Anderson and Harrison 2010

34
Q

For Anderson and Harrison 2010, what is non-representational theory working against?

A

Constructivist accounts, for they deal implicitly with symbols of meaning within a society, reflecting the values of a time. Constructivism takes action out of the bodies, and puts it into the knowledge transmitted.

35
Q

How subjects know the world….

A

…without knowing it

36
Q

How does this relate to the material?

A

According to Anderson and Harrison 2010, NRT is inherently materialistic looking at images and words

37
Q

What are the two feminist engagements with non-representational theory?

A

1) Jacob and Nash 2003

2) Colls 2011

38
Q

Which, out of Jacob and Nash 2003, and Colls 2011 is against representational theory?

A

Jacob and Nash 2003

39
Q

What is a further critique that can be made of non-representational theory?

A

A historic

40
Q

For Jacob and Nash, 2003, what must feminism inherently do?

A

Look to the policies of representation

41
Q

What do Jacob and Nash, 2003, say about the body?

A

In attempting to reduce the stress on pregiven categories, NRT risks reproducing the unmarked, disembodied but implicitly masculine subject

42
Q

What is the argument of Colls 2011

A

That it is problematic that NRT has not explicitly engaged with the geography of feminism, but that feminists cannot abandon NRT

43
Q

For Colls 2011, what about post-structuralism needs to be held to account?

A

The gender blindness.

44
Q

How does Ingold 2000 explore the relationship between non-representational theory and constructionism?

A

Certain words and phrases cannot be seen only to stand for cultural meanings, rather they are in constant enactment and enactment of which the symbolic is only a part

45
Q

What does Harrison 2000 argue?

A

That, under NRT, acts do not have to cross a threshold of significance in order to gain attention

46
Q

Who says that it is better to think of non-representational theory as more than representational theory?

A

Lorimer 2005

47
Q

Rather than as singular, what do Anderson and Harrison (2010 - same people who argue that it is the antithesis o social constructivism) argue about NRT?

A

That it cannot be viewed as singular, rather as dislocated and plural.

48
Q

As well as Anderson and Harrison 2010, who else sees NRT plurally?

A

Anderson 2009