non representational theory Flashcards

1
Q

The question is ‘Non-representational theories provide novel ways of theorising the lived experience of differences.’ Critically evaluate this statement in the context of race or sexuality to critically evaluate the statement

A

Talk about ethnography

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2
Q

Whether you are doing it in relation to race or sexuality how do you start the essay?

A

A discussion of what is nonrepresentational theory

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3
Q

What does nonrepresentational theory relate to

A

The cultural turn

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4
Q

Nonrepresentational theory is both a what and practice

A

Method

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5
Q

Give two examples of people who were instrumental in the development of nonrepresentational theory

A

Thrift and McCormack

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6
Q

What is the premise of the present non-representational theory

A

That focus on representation and geography create deadening effect in the dynamic world

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7
Q

What does Lorimer 2005 say about nonrepresentational geography

A

It is better to describe it is more than representational

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8
Q

What does Simpson say about nonrepresentational theory

A

That it is better to understand nonrepresentational theory as a way of thinking rather than a specific theory

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9
Q

What theory of Heidegger does it build on

A

Phenomenology

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10
Q

By examining phenomenology what does nonrepresentational theory look at

A

Everyday life, performativity and practices as well as experience and process

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11
Q

What two things has representational geography often been involved with?

A

discourses and ideology =

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12
Q

What, if you take a non representational approach, was the cultural turn built excessively on?

A

systems of representation

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13
Q

Who talks about positionally?

A

Rose 1997

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14
Q

If you go down the sex and gender route , what three paragraphs?

A

Sexuality
Love
Contestation

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15
Q

Who argues that spaces organised to facilitate the reproduction of unequal heteronormative relationships ?

A

Valentie 1993

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16
Q

Even if you accept the argument of Valentine 1993, then what can non representational theory do?

A

Highlight that this space is not fixed, rather it is made in a process

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17
Q

Who argues that nonrepresentational theory can integrate well into feminist conceptions of the body?

A

Colls 2011

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18
Q

What does non representation theory suggest that we need to understand space as

A

As constantly unfolding and seen through people’s experience of it

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19
Q

What to people argue thatgeographical knowledge has historically been, and to a certain extent still remains, a heterosexual site of knowledge production?

A

Binne 1997 and Oswin 2008

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20
Q

Understanding scale as constantly unfolding and as a process allows geographers to understand what?

A

The affective aspects of how people see and feel space

21
Q

Who talks about love’s oxymoronic structure?

22
Q

Who says that love is a patriarchal affect?

A

Firestone 1972

23
Q

In regard to love, what can NRT allow us to do ?

A

• See how people understand the institutions of love, as well as new methods of obtaining love such as tinder.

24
Q

What is Spivak’s big thing?

A

Epistemic violence ; produced by a representation of people in discourse

25
What can you argue about epistemic violence ?
That NRT does not do enough to counter it
26
Why does NRT not do enough to counter Epistemic violence?
because it does not give enough attention to power and discourse
27
What does Kitchin and Hubbard 1999 say about social geography?
It seems that many social and cultural geographers are happy to survey the exclusionary landscape, but rarely do much to change that landscape”
28
What does Ingold 1995 say about how representational approaches have dealt with the world?
They have taken the life out of it and reduced its dynamic reality
29
Which aspects of life does non-representational theory concern itself with?
The seemingly insignificant, the fleeting encounters
30
Rather than individual, and interested in subjects, what is NRT interested in?
Processes of subjectification, necessarily pre-individual
31
What is the reference of thrift 1997
The mundane and the fleeting encounter
32
Who reminds us that we are still interested in representation, against who?
Rather than what Thrift 1997 over-exuberantly argued, Dewsbury et al 2002 argues that we are still interested in representation (Lorimer 2005)
33
What is the Anderson 2010 reference?
Anderson and Harrison 2010
34
For Anderson and Harrison 2010, what is non-representational theory working against?
Constructivist accounts, for they deal implicitly with symbols of meaning within a society, reflecting the values of a time. Constructivism takes action out of the bodies, and puts it into the knowledge transmitted.
35
How subjects know the world....
...without knowing it
36
How does this relate to the material?
According to Anderson and Harrison 2010, NRT is inherently materialistic looking at images and words
37
What are the two feminist engagements with non-representational theory?
1) Jacob and Nash 2003 | 2) Colls 2011
38
Which, out of Jacob and Nash 2003, and Colls 2011 is against representational theory?
Jacob and Nash 2003
39
What is a further critique that can be made of non-representational theory?
A historic
40
For Jacob and Nash, 2003, what must feminism inherently do?
Look to the policies of representation
41
What do Jacob and Nash, 2003, say about the body?
In attempting to reduce the stress on pregiven categories, NRT risks reproducing the unmarked, disembodied but implicitly masculine subject
42
What is the argument of Colls 2011
That it is problematic that NRT has not explicitly engaged with the geography of feminism, but that feminists cannot abandon NRT
43
For Colls 2011, what about post-structuralism needs to be held to account?
The gender blindness.
44
How does Ingold 2000 explore the relationship between non-representational theory and constructionism?
Certain words and phrases cannot be seen only to stand for cultural meanings, rather they are in constant enactment and enactment of which the symbolic is only a part
45
What does Harrison 2000 argue?
That, under NRT, acts do not have to cross a threshold of significance in order to gain attention
46
Who says that it is better to think of non-representational theory as more than representational theory?
Lorimer 2005
47
Rather than as singular, what do Anderson and Harrison (2010 - same people who argue that it is the antithesis o social constructivism) argue about NRT?
That it cannot be viewed as singular, rather as dislocated and plural.
48
As well as Anderson and Harrison 2010, who else sees NRT plurally?
Anderson 2009