non-oral hormonal Flashcards

1
Q

What are the Pregestin Pills

A

Norgestrel

Norethindrone

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2
Q

What is the advantage of progestin pills over combined OCPs

A

No thromboembolism

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3
Q

What do Progestin pills do

A

Decrease dysmenorrhea
Decrease menstrual blood loss
Decrease PMS Sx

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4
Q

How do Progestin pills act

A

Block ovulation in 60-80% of cycles
Thickening of cervical mucus
Endometrial alterations to impair implantation

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5
Q

Progestin pill AEs

A

Unscheduled bleeding

Spotting

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6
Q

What are the Non-Oral Hormonal Contraceptives

A
Patch
Ring
Progestin injection
Progestin implant
Intrauterine systems
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7
Q

What’s in the patch

A

Ethinyl estradiol

Progestin

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8
Q

What’s in the ring

A

Transvaginal patch basically
Ethinyl estradiol
Progestin

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9
Q

What’s the Progestin injection

A

Depo-Provera

Contains DMPA

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10
Q

How often do you get the Progestin injection

A

IM every 3 months

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11
Q

Progestin injection AE

A

Menstrual irregularities

Weight gainLoss of bone mineral density (BLACK BOX)

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12
Q

Where is the Progestin implant placed

A

Under skin in upper arm

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13
Q

AE for Progestin implant

A

Irregular menstrual bleeding

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14
Q

How long does the Progestin implant last

A

3 years

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15
Q

What does the Polyethylene Intrauterine system contain

A

Levonorgestrel

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16
Q

How long does the Intrauterine system last

A

5 years

17
Q

Hormonal methods of post-coital contraception

A

Levonorgestrel
Ulipristal acetate
High dose norgestrel

18
Q

How is Levonorgestren in post-coital contraception

A

Before 72hrs and 12hrs after that

19
Q

What does Ulipristal acetate do

A

Inhibit/Delay ovulation

20
Q

How and what non-hormonal post-coital contraception is used

A

Copper IUD

Insert within 5 days