Non-communicable diseases Flashcards

1
Q

What are some factors for disease? (in general)

A

Your lifestyle, carcinogens

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2
Q

define carcinogen

A

Agents in the environment that cause non-communicable diseases e.g ionising radiation

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3
Q

define casual mechanism

A

The explanation of how one factor influences another through a biological process

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4
Q

what is an example of a casual mechanism

A

smoking tobacco can increase your chance of getting lung cancer

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5
Q

define correlation

A

similarities in the patterns between non-communicable diseases, often suggesting a link or relation between the two

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6
Q

What’s one thing to remember about correlations

A

It doesn’t prove that one thing is the cause of another

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7
Q

what is an example of a correlation

A

cardiovascular disease or lung cancer with lifestyle factors such as not exercising or smoking

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8
Q

What are some impacts of non-communicable diseases?

A

loss of money for a family or the government because of the cost of treatment and not being able to pay tax because the loss of your job

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9
Q

What one affects more people? Communicable diseases or non-communicable diseases?

A

Non-communicable diseases

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