Non-communicable diseases Flashcards
What are some factors for disease? (in general)
Your lifestyle, carcinogens
define carcinogen
Agents in the environment that cause non-communicable diseases e.g ionising radiation
define casual mechanism
The explanation of how one factor influences another through a biological process
what is an example of a casual mechanism
smoking tobacco can increase your chance of getting lung cancer
define correlation
similarities in the patterns between non-communicable diseases, often suggesting a link or relation between the two
What’s one thing to remember about correlations
It doesn’t prove that one thing is the cause of another
what is an example of a correlation
cardiovascular disease or lung cancer with lifestyle factors such as not exercising or smoking
What are some impacts of non-communicable diseases?
loss of money for a family or the government because of the cost of treatment and not being able to pay tax because the loss of your job
What one affects more people? Communicable diseases or non-communicable diseases?
Non-communicable diseases