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Chem AS > Nomenclature > Flashcards

Nomenclature Flashcards

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1
Q

Number of carbons 1

A

Meth

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2
Q

Number of carbons 2

A

Eth

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3
Q

Number of carbons 3

A

Prop

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4
Q

Number of carbons 4

A

But

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5
Q

Number of carbons 5

A

Pent

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6
Q

Number of carbons 6

A

Hex

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7
Q

General formula of alkane

A

CnH2n+2

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8
Q

General formula of Alkene

A

CnH2n

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9
Q

General formula of halogenoalkane

A

CnH2n+1X

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10
Q

General formula of alcohol

A

CnH2n+1OH

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11
Q

General formula of Aldehyde

A

CnH2nO

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12
Q

General formula of ketone

A

CnH2nO

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13
Q

General formula of carboxylic acids

A

CnH2n+1COOH

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14
Q

Prefix or suffix for Alkane

A

-ane

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15
Q

Prefix or suffix for alkene

A

-ene

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16
Q

Prefix or suffix for halogenoalkane

A
  • bromo

- chloro

17
Q

Prefix or suffix for alcohol

A

-ol

18
Q

Prefix or suffix for aldehyde

A

-al

19
Q

Prefix or suffix for ketone

A

-one

20
Q

Prefix or suffix for carboxylic acid

A

-oic acid

21
Q

Alkyl chain

A 
Methyl
Ethyl 
Propyl 
Butyl 
Bromo 
Chloro
22
Q

General formula of an ester

A

CnH2n+1COOCmH2m+1

23
Q

General formula of amines

A

CnH2n+1NH2

24
Q

General formula of Nitrile

A

CnH2n+1CN

Chem AS (11 decks)

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