Nomenclature Flashcards by Keioni Unknown | Brainscape

Q

What is the suffix for alkanes?

Give an example

A

-ane

Methane

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Q

What is the suffix for alkenes?

Give an example

A

-ene

Methene

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Q

What is the suffix for halagenoalkanes?

Give an example

A

None

Chloromethane

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Q

What is the suffix for alcohols?

Give an example

A

-ol

Methanol

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Q

What is the suffix for aldehydes?

Give an example

A

-al

Methanal

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Q

What is the suffix for ketones?

Give an example of a ketone

A

-one

propanone

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Q

What is the suffix for carboxylic acids?

Give an example of a carboxylic acid

A

-oic acid

Ethanoic acid

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Q

What is the suffix for anhydrides?

Give an example of an anhydride

A

-anhydride

Ethanoic anhydride

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Q

What is the suffix for esters?

Give an example of an ester

A

-oate

Propyl ethanoate

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Q

What is the suffix for acyl chlorides?

Give an example of an acyl chloride

A

-oyl chloride

Ethanoyl chloride

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Q

What is the suffix for amides?

Give an example of an amide

A

-amide

Ethanamide

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Q

What is the suffix for nitriles?

Give an example of an nitrile

A

-nitrile

Ethanenitrile

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Q

What is the suffix for amines?

Give an example of an amine

A

-amine

Ethylamine

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Q

What is the prefix for halogenoalkanes?

Give an example of an halogenoalkane

A

Halo-

Fluoroethane

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Q

What is the prefix for alcohols?

Give an example of an alcohol

A

Hydroxy-

2-hydroxyethanal

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Q

What is the prefix for amines?

A

Amino-