Nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

Acide carboxylique

A

P : carboxy
S : acide [Alcan]oïque

Cycle / +2 grp : carboxylique (suffixe)
R 1

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2
Q

Halogénure d’acyle

A

P : chloroformyle
S : [X]ure de [alc]oyle

Cycle : carbonyle
R 3

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3
Q

Nitrile

A

P : cyano
S : [alcane]nitrile

R5

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4
Q

Alcool

A

P : hydroxy
S : [Alcan]ol

Cycle : phénol
R 8

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5
Q

Amine

A

P : amino
S : [alkyl]amine ou [alcan]amine
R 9

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6
Q

Ester

A

P : [alk]ocarbonyle / acyloxy
S : [Alcan]oate de [alkyle]

R2

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7
Q

Amide

A

P : carbonyle / alcanamido
S : amide

R4

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8
Q

Aldéhyde

A

P : oxo
S : al

+2 grp = carbaldéhyde
R 6

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9
Q

Cétone

A

P : oxo
S : one

R7

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10
Q

Ether

A

p : [alc]oxy[alcane]
chaine la plus courte + oxy + chaine la plus longue

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