nomenclaturas Flashcards

1
Q

HCl

A

ácido clorídrico

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2
Q

HBr

A

ácido bromídrico

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3
Q

H2S

A

ácido sulfídrico

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4
Q

HCN

A

ácido cianídrico

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5
Q

CH3COOH ácido ou base?

A

ácido

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6
Q

CH3OH ácido ou base?

A

neutro
é um álcool

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7
Q

sal higroscópico

A

absorve umidade

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8
Q

sal deliquescente

A

absorve água suficiente para se dissolver

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9
Q

caráter do NaCO3

A

caráter básico
neutraliza ácidos

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10
Q

CNTP

A

condição normal temperatura e pressão
T - 0 graus celsius
P - 1 atm

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11
Q

CATP

A

condição ambiente de temperatura e pressão
T - 25 graúdo celsius
P- 1 atm

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12
Q

efusão

A

capacidade de um gás de escapar por um pequeno edifício

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13
Q

difusão

A

capacidade de um gás de se expalhar

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14
Q

eletrólise cátodo

A

redução, negativo, atrai cátion (+)

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15
Q

eletrólise ânodo

A

oxidação, negativo e atrai ânion (-)
PÃO

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16
Q

célula galvânica

A

pilha

17
Q

na ponte salina passa

A

íons