NOCP Flashcards

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1
Q

Discuss START, and triage principals

A

Classification, prioritization and rapid treatment of the critically injured.
START:
-Yell for walking wounded to go to designated area
-Assess for respirations: >30=immediate, <30=delayed, 0=reposition, Yes=immediate, No=dead
-Control life threatening bleed, Radial pulse present=delayed, not present=immediate
-Obeys commands=delayed, does not obey=immediate

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2
Q

How do allergens affect people

A

Allergens cause the body to produce anti-bodies to attack the allergen, and bind to cells to create a chemical mediated reaction that produces symptoms

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3
Q

Describe the difference between a primary survey in adults vs children

A

In adults a primary survey consists of an ABC evaluation and an RBS. In children a primary survey consists of the PAT. In younger children an RBS should be performed from toes up to build trust

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4
Q

Describe the differences between a medical and trauma primary assessment

A

Trauma primary assessments focus on finding injuries and controlling life-threatening bleeding.
Medical primary assessments focus on finding clues to the presenting medical condition-but is primarily a verbal assessment

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5
Q

List specific primary assessments for neonates

A

Term? Tone? Breathing?

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6
Q

What are acceptable pressures in the pulmonary artery?

A

8-20mmHG

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7
Q

What is a normal central venous pressure

A

8-12mmHg

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8
Q

What are the tank constants for D, E, M, H tanks

A

0.16, 0.28, 1.56, 3.14

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