Nmsd Flashcards

1
Q

To create appropriate treatment plan for 42 year old female ms patient with a. Edss score of 7.5 who visited your clinic

A

Define the conditions unable to take few steps restrictions of wheelchair and cannot use for the whole day by themselves and cannot use stander wheelchair so the may need modernized wheelchair
List three exercise site and stand frenkel exercise posture exercises

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2
Q

Different btw spasticity and rigidity

A

Pyromadial for spasticity and for rigidity extrapryomdial
For spasticity involved one muscle group either against or antagonstic and for rigidity both against and antagonstic
More resistance for one direction then the other for spasticity and for rigidity same resistance for both directions

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3
Q

Write the damage and problems that will happen in following during degeneration
Cell body
Proximal segment
Distal segment

A

Cell body nucleus is displaced toward the cell perpharay and eduplamic veticulum is destroyed
Cell death mostly common
Proximal diameter of axon and myeline decrease
Distal in injury with axon damage

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4
Q

For L5 spinal cord injuries
Please write 5 muscles
Write 5 exercises

A

Quadriceps femoris gluteus medial and maximum quadrtus lumborom hip abductors

Cross stretching exercises and strenthening exercises for hip muscles rom exercises functional mobility training cardiovascular conditioning

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5
Q

What are the structures involved in the sensory organization of balance and what their main functions

A

Vestibular system: detects head movements
Somatosensory system: proprioceptors of muscle tendons and joint
Visual system: helping to maintain the balance

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6
Q

Fill in blank
Types of injury in which the schwann member remain intact after axon

A

Neuropraxis

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7
Q

Fill the blank
The best example of the chronic polyneurophathy disease is

A

Diabetes

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8
Q

Fill in blank
Bladder type with spastic external sphincter is

A

Dyssnegria

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9
Q

Fill in blank
In anterior cord syndrome below the level of lesion……. Sense disappear

A

Pain and temperature

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10
Q

The group of neuron nuclei that plays a significant role in regulating muscle tone regulating motor movement such as initiation or cessation and executing previously learned automatic movement its called

A

Basal ganglia

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11
Q

All conscious sensations pass through the ……… before reaching the somasensory cortex

A

Thalamus

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12
Q

In pnf the aim of resistance is

A

Enhance muscular strength
Flexibility and coordination

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13
Q
  1. which of the following would not be expected to be in a patient who develops autonomic dys reflexia?
A
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14
Q
  1. which of The following is a typical feature of neuropaThic pain
A
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15
Q
  1. which type ofataxia is Likely to involve
    Spinal und foot deformities?
A
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16
Q

which of The following types of mis is notincluded in The updated classification of ms type in 2013

A
17
Q
  1. which of The following techniques aimes to stimulate golgi tender organ
A
18
Q
  1. in which type of atuxia observed affecting both upper extremities, Lower extremity and The trunk?
A
19
Q
  1. which one of The Following cannot be used to asses spasticity?
A
20
Q
  1. which of The following is incorrect?
A
21
Q
  1. which of The following is not an indicatorof a favovable prognosis in ms
A
22
Q
  1. which one of the following phF techniques can be used The increase The eccentric strengTh
A
23
Q
  1. which of The Following exercises is appropriate Pox controlling Vestibularsystem symptoms in ataxia rehab?
A
24
Q
  1. which one of the following represents That The effect of a Stimulus continues after The stimulus stops?
A
25
Q
  1. which of The following is true?
A
26
Q

which one of the following tissue is velated to spasticity?

A