NMS3 Shoulder Flashcards

1
Q

Procedure for SC Joint Play – SI

A
  • Patient seated
  • Dr. stands behind patient (mostly on the side of contact)
  • Dr. takes his contact hand and reaches around to the opposite side of the patient to their superior surface of the proximal clavicle with an index, thumb contact.
  • Dr. takes indifferent hand (side of contact), grasps the patients wrist and abducts the shoulder to 90.
  • Dr. takes his contact hand and springs S-I for endfeel.
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2
Q

Procedure for SC Joint Play – AP

A

After testing S-I
- Dr. moves their contact hand to the anterior surface of the proximal clavicle.
- Dr. moves the patient’s arm from abduction into horizontal flexion.
- Dr. then presses A-P for endfeel.

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3
Q

Procedure for SC Joint Play – PA

A

After testing A-P
- Dr. moves their contact to the posterior surface of the proximal clavicle and uses a thumb contact.
- Dr. moves the patients arm into horizontal extension.
- Dr. then presses P-A for endfeel.

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4
Q

Procedure for SC Joint Play – IS

A

After testing P-A
- Dr. moves their contact to the inferior surface of the proximal clavicle.
- Dr. move the patient’s arm back to the open packed position at 90 abduction.
- Dr. lowers the patients arm but before it gets to 0 abduction, presses I-S for endfeel.

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5
Q

SC Adjustment – Supine Superior Subluxated Proximal Clavicle

A
  • Patient is supine w/ head piece lowered.
  • Dr. is at the head of the table using a thumb contact (CH= same side hand as the malposition). on the superior surface of the proximal clavicle.
  • Indifferent hand reinforces thumb contact. (pisiform on thumb)
  • Dr. asks patient to look at the side of contact.
  • Dr. positions themselves so their arms are parallel to the floor.
    VECTOR: S-I
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6
Q

SC Adjustment – Supine Anterior Subluxated Proximal Clavicle

A
  • Patient is supine
  • Dr. on opposite side from contact.
  • Dr. takes caudal hand, thumb contact over the anterior clavicle, closest to the joint.
  • Dr. IH reinforces with pisiform contact.
  • Dr. leans over the patient (face over face)
    VECTOR: A-P
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7
Q

SC Adjustment – Supine Inferior Subluxated Proximal Clavicle

A
  • Same position as Anterior Subluxated Proximal Clavicle except doctor drops their forearm along the line of the patient’s chest.
    VECTOR: I-S
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8
Q

SC Adjustments – Seated Anterior Subluxated Proximal Clavicle

A
  • Patient is seated.
  • Dr. uses their opposite side from patient malposition hip to support the patients back.
  • Dr. uses the opposite hand from patient malposition pisiform contact to reach around and contact the anterior proximal clavicle.
    VECTOR: A-P
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9
Q

SC Adjustment – Seated Inferior Subluxated Proximal Clavicle

A
  • Patient is seated.
  • Dr. uses their opposite side hip from patients malposition to support the patients back.
  • Dr. takes a knife edge contact with their opposite hand from malposition to contact the inferior aspect of the clavicle.
  • Dr. reinforces with IH and leans back approx 30-60 degrees.
    VESTOR: (Pull) I-S
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10
Q

AC Adjustments – Supine Superior Subluxated Distal Clavicle

A
  • Patient is supine.
  • Dr. abducts the shoulder 90, flexes the elbow 90 and rests it on their outside thigh.
  • Dr. stabilizes the patients arm to their thigh with their outside hand in the crease of the elbow.
  • Dr. uses an index contact on the distal clavicle with their forearm parallel to the floor.
    VECTOR: S-I
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11
Q

AC Adjustment – Seated Inferior Subluxated Distal Clavicle

A
  • Patient is seated
  • Dr. uses hip opposite of malposition to stabilize the patients back.
  • Dr. uses opposite MP thumb contact from malposition to reach around and slide under the clavicle/coracoid process.
  • Dr. reinforces with other hand and leans the patient back 30-60
    VECTOR: I-S
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11
Q

AC Adjustment – Seated Anterior Subluxated Distal Clavicle

A
  • Patient is seated.
  • Dr. uses opposite side hip from malposition to stabilize the patients back.
  • Dr. uses opposite side CH hand from malposition to reach around with a thenar contact over anterior surface of distal clavicle.
  • Dr. asks patient to turn their head to the side of contact.
  • Dr. reinforced with IH.
    VECTOR: A-P
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12
Q

AC Adjustment – Seated Superior Subluxated Distal Clavicle

A
  • Patient is seated.
  • Dr. uses an index contact over the distal clavicle, elbow facing the ceiling.
  • Dr. uses IH to passively externally rotate the patients arm.
  • Dr. slowly abducts the patiens arm to 90 but before it reaches that thrust (arm is moving when thrust is givin).
    VECTOR: S-I
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13
Q

GH Joint Play / Adjustment – LAD

A
  • Patient is supine.
  • Dr. in bunny hop position.
  • Dr. inside hand uses a web contact over the anterior part of the shoulder, with their thumb going into the armpit, planting the shoulder to the table.
  • Dr. outside hand, thumb and index finger contact slide off the acromion process into GH joint space.
  • Dr. distracts the arm by pulling with their knees feeling for tension and extra spring.
  • If there is no extra spring Dr. adds an impulse in LAD, then re-evaluates.
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14
Q

GH Joint Play / Adjustment – Ext&Int Rotation

A
  • Patient is supine.
  • Dr. in bunny hop position double gripping the humerus at the insertion of the deltoid muscle.
  • Dr. externally rotates the humerus until end of motion then applies LAD. Once distracted applies a little more external rotation feeling for endfeel.
  • Dr. repeats procedure for internal rotation.
  • If no endfeel is felt the Dr. adds a rotational impulse of whatever rotation he is feeling for while pulling LAD.
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15
Q

GH Joint Play / Adjustment – AP and PA

A
  • Patient is seated.
  • Dr. in bunny hop position.
  • Dr. inside thumb on the anterior surface with finger wrapping around to posterior surface. IH same as CH.
  • Dr. lifts the humeral head P-A until resistance is felt then distracts with their knees. After distraction more P-A motions is applied feeling for spring.
  • Same procedure is done for A-P
  • If no spring is felt the Dr. adds an impulse into the direction of resistance while adding LAD with their knees.
16
Q

What are some additional tests to be considered when evaluating the shoulder?

A

Adson’s
Wright’s
Costoclavicular

17
Q
A