NLE 1 Flashcards

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0
Q

Tabula ae f

A

Map

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1
Q

Hello, students!

A

Salvete, discipuli.

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2
Q

Ibi

A

There

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3
Q

Prope

A

Near

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4
Q

Saepe

A

Often

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5
Q

Statim

A

Immediately

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6
Q

Subito

A

Suddenly

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7
Q

a, ab

A

By from (ablative)

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8
Q

Coram

A

In the presence of (ablative)

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9
Q

Cum

A

With (ablative)

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10
Q

De

A

Down from, about (ablative)

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11
Q

e, ex

A

Out of, out from (ablative)

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12
Q

in

A

in, on (ablative)

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13
Q

prae

A

at the head of (ablative)

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14
Q

pro

A

for, on behalf of, in front of (ablative)

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15
Q

sine

A

without (ablative)

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16
Q

sub

A

under, at the foot of (ablative)

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17
Q

tenus

A

as far as (ablative)

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18
Q

ad

A

to, toward, at (accusative)

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19
Q

ante

A

before (accus.)

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20
Q

apud

A

among (accus.)

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21
Q

in

A

into, onto (accus.)

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22
Q

inter

A

between (accus.)

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23
Q

ob

A

because of (accus.)

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24
Q

per

A

through (accus.)

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25
Q

post

A

after, behind (accus.)

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26
Q

propter

A

on account of (accus.)

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27
Q

sub

A

to the foot of (accus.)

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28
Q

trans

A

across (accus.)

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29
Q

circum

A

around (accus.)

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30
Q

contra

A

against (accus.)

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31
Q

juxta

A

near (accus.)

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32
Q

saevus a um

A

savage, fierce

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33
Q

fortis e

A

brave, strong

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34
Q

servo

A

to save, preserve

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35
Q

discedo -ere -cessi -cessus

A

to depart

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36
Q

lego -ere legi lectus

A

to read, gather, choose

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37
Q

peto - ere -ivi -itus

A

to search for, to ask

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38
Q

effugio -ere -i - itus

A

to escape

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39
Q

pervenio -ire -veni ventus

A

to arrive, reach

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40
Q

possum posse potui

A

to be able, can

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41
Q

nolo nolle nolui

A

to be unwilling to

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42
Q

deinde

A

then, next

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43
Q

diu

A

long, a long time

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44
Q

iam

A

already

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45
Q

iterum

A

again

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46
Q

minus

A

less

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47
Q

non iam

A

no longer

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48
Q

numquam

A

never

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49
Q

plus

A

more

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50
Q

quam

A

how

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51
Q

quomodo

A

how?

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52
Q

mecum

A

with me

53
Q

hic haec hoc

A

this

54
Q

ille illa illud

A

that

55
Q

ipse ipsa ipsum

A

-self

56
Q

is ea id

A

he, she, it, they

57
Q

neque

A

neither

58
Q

Illyrium

A

Illyria (modern Croatia, Serbia, etc.)

59
Q

Hispania

A

Iberia (Spain and Portugal)

60
Q

Capitoline Hill

A

most important of 7 hills of Rome

61
Q

thermae

A

public baths

62
Q

Via Sacra

A

Sacred Way (road that ran from the Forum to Capitoline Hill)

63
Q

Punic Wars

A

Rome vs. Carthage

64
Q

first emperor of Rome

A

Octavian/Augustus

65
Q

vestibulum

A

entryway before front door

66
Q

Janua

A

front door

67
Q

Fauces

A

corridor leading from the front door to the atrium

68
Q

Tabernae

A

shops operated by a patron or rented out

69
Q

atrium

A

large, open-air courtyard

70
Q

cubiculum

A

bedroom or sitting room

71
Q

posticulum

A

rear entrance

72
Q

Ala (part of home)

A

side rooms or storage

73
Q

tablinum

A

office

74
Q

triclinium

A

dining room

75
Q

peristylium

A

colonnaded interior garden with fountains and statues

76
Q

culina

A

kitchen

77
Q

exedra

A

room with seats for entertaining

78
Q

piscina

A

decorative pool at the center of the peristylium

79
Q

impluvium

A

shallow pool in atrium for collecting rainwater

80
Q

god of sky, thunder

A

Jupiter

81
Q

goddess of women and marriage

A

Juno

82
Q

god of water, the sea, earthquakes, horses

A

Neptune

83
Q

god of the underworld, the dead

A

Pluto

84
Q

goddess of wisdom, defensive war, weaving, crafts

A

Minerva

85
Q

god of light, the sun, truth, prophecy, healing, music

A

Apollo

86
Q

goddess of the hunt, woodland and wild animals, the moon, childbirth

A

Diana

87
Q

goddess of love, beauty, fertility

A

Venus

88
Q

god of war, virility

A

Mars

89
Q

god of trade, commerce, travel

A

Mercury

90
Q

god of metalwork, fire, volcanoes

A

Vulcan

91
Q

goddess of hearth and home

A

Vesta

92
Q

goddess of harvest, grains, fertility of earth, seasons

A

Ceres

93
Q

god of wine, ritual madness

A

Bacchus

94
Q

god of desire, affection, romantic love

A

Cupid

95
Q

god of doors, beginnings and endings

A

Janus

96
Q

goddess of springtime, vegetation, queen of underworld

A

Proserpina

97
Q

divine hero, paragon of masculine strength

A

Hercules

98
Q

goddesses of charm, beauty, nature, human creativity

A

Three Graces

99
Q

muse of epic poetry

A

Calliope

100
Q

muse of history

A

Clio

101
Q

muse of love poetry

A

Erato

102
Q

muse of lyric poetry

A

Euterpe

103
Q

muse of tragedy

A

Melpomene

104
Q

muse of sacred poetry

A

Polyhymnia

105
Q

muse of choral dance, song

A

Terpichore

106
Q

muse of comedy

A

Thalia

107
Q

muse of astronomy

A

Urania

108
Q

apodyterium

A

dressing room

109
Q

strigilis

A

curved instrument for scraping oil from body

110
Q

terpidarium

A

warm room

111
Q

caldarium

A

hot bath

112
Q

frigidarium

A

cold room with pool

113
Q

laconium

A

modern sauna

114
Q

hypocaustium

A

raised floor that delivered heat to the public baths

115
Q

balneae

A

smaller (public) baths

116
Q

vesperna

A

late dinner

117
Q

great racetrack, built by Lucius Tarquinius Priscis

A

Circus Maximus

118
Q

Circus Maximus

A

great racetrack

119
Q

spina

A

center median of Circus Maximus

120
Q

spinae

A

turning posts of Circus Maximus

121
Q

auriga

A

chariot driver

122
Q

basilicae

A

buildings used as law courts or meeting houses

123
Q

Cloaca Maxima

A

sewer system

124
Q

Campus Martius

A

field of Mars

125
Q

Pantheon

A

domed temple to all of the gods

126
Q

Via Aurelia

A

road from Rome to Pisa

127
Q

Via Flaminia

A

Road from Rome to Arminium

128
Q

Via Sacra

A

main street of Ancient Rome

129
Q

27 B.C. to 180 A.D.

A

Pax Romana

130
Q

fasces

A

symbol of strength in unity, a bundle of birch rods surrounding an ax