Chapter 55 Mastery Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

appellō -āre -avi -atus

A

To call by name, name

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2
Q

bellum belli n.

A

War

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3
Q

bellum inferre (idiom+dative)

A

to wage war

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4
Q

bis (adv.)

A

twice

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5
Q

-clarus -a -um

A

well-known, distinguished

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6
Q

condo condere condidi conditus

A

to establish, found

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7
Q

coniuro, -are -avi -atus

A

to plot, make a conspiracy, conspire

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8
Q

-fere (adv.)

A

almost, nearly

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9
Q

fio fieri, factus sum

A

to be made, be done; to happen; to become

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10
Q

flumen fluminis n.

A

river

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11
Q

genus generis n.

A

race, class, family

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12
Q

-immanis, is, e

A

huge, immense, extensive

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13
Q

impero are avi atus +dative

A

to order

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14
Q

ingenium i n.

A

intelligence, ingenuity, character

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15
Q

interficīo interficere interfeci interfectus

A

to kill

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16
Q

legio legionis f.

A

legion

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17
Q

nobilis, is, e

A

noble, of noble birth

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18
Q

orator oratoris m.

A

orator, speaker

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19
Q

pateo patere patui

A

to be open, to be accessible

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20
Q

patria -ae f.

A

fatherland, country, native land

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21
Q

postea

A

later on, afterwards

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22
Q

proelium i n.

A

battle

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23
Q

socius i m.

A

comrade, ally, associate

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24
Q

usque (adv.)

A

continuously, as far as, up to

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25
Q

aliqui, aliquae, aliqua

A

some, any

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26
Q

apud (prep+acc.)

A

with, at the house of, near, at, in

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27
Q

calamitas calamitatis f.

A

disaster

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28
Q

civilis is e

A

of a citizen, civil, polite

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29
Q

coepi coepisse coeptus

A

to begin

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30
Q

consulatus us m.

A

consulship

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31
Q

contra (prep+acc.)

A

opposite, facing, against

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32
Q

defero deferre, detuli delatus

A

to carry down, to offer, confer

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33
Q

dictator dictatoris

A

dictator

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34
Q

dimico are avi atus

A

to fight, struggle

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35
Q

dimitto dimittere dimisi dimissus

A

to send away, to let go

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36
Q

dux ducis

A

leader

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37
Q

exercitus us m.

A

army

38
Q

fortuna ae f.

A

fortune, luck

39
Q

fugo are avi atus

A

to put into flight

40
Q

inde (adv.)

A

from there, then

41
Q

injuria ae f.

A

injury, injustice

42
Q

muto are avi atus

A

to change

43
Q

nobilitas nobilitatis f.

A

nobility, senatorial class

44
Q

populus i m.

A

people

45
Q

posco poscere poposci

A

to demand

46
Q

tantum (adv.)

A

only

47
Q

transeo transire transii (or transivi) transiturus

A

to go across

48
Q

universus a um

A

the whole of, the entire

49
Q

vacuus a um

A

empty

50
Q

victor, victoris m.

A

victor, winner

51
Q

consul consulis m.

A

consul

52
Q

absens absentis

A

absent

53
Q

bellum gerere

A

to wage war

54
Q

pro (prep+acc)

A

for, on behalf of

55
Q

res publica, rei publicae

A

state, government

56
Q

tutus a um

A

safe

57
Q

forum i n.

A

forum

58
Q

pugno are avi atus

A

to fight

59
Q

adhuc (adv.)

A

still, up to this time

60
Q

aetas aetatis f.

not aestas aestatis, summer

A

age, time of life

61
Q

amicita ae f.

A

friendship

62
Q

barbarus a um

A

barbarian, foreign

63
Q

castra orum n. plural

A

camp

64
Q

consularis is e

A

belonging to a consul; (as a noun) one holding the rank of consul, an ex consul

65
Q

copia ae f.

A

abundance, supply; (plural) resources, troops

66
Q

dexter dextra dextrum

A

right (the direction)

67
Q

diripio diripire diripui direptus

A

to plunder, ransack

68
Q

eques equitis m.

A

horse soldier, cavalryman

69
Q

fundo fundere fudi fusus

A

to pour out, shower, shed

70
Q

integer integra integrum

A

whole, complete, unhurt, intact

71
Q

intueor intueri, intuitus sum

A

to gaze at, look upon, contemplate

72
Q

orbis orbis, gen. pl., orbium, m.

A

circle.

73
Q

orbis terrarium, idiom

A

circle of lands, the world

74
Q

postremus, a um

A

last, final

75
Q

praeteria (adv.)

A

besides, too, moreover, in addition

76
Q

quondam (adv.)

A

once, formerly

77
Q

rex regis m.

A

king

78
Q

dimico, are avi atus

A

to fight, struggle

79
Q

ac (conj.)

A

and

80
Q

amplius (adv.)

A

more

81
Q

compono componere composui compositus

A

to compose, settle, complete

82
Q

ergo (adv.)

A

therefore

83
Q

heres heredis, m.

A

heir

84
Q

Honor honoris m.

A

honor, mark of honor, position, political office

85
Q

hostis hostis, (gen plural), hostium, m.

A

enemy

86
Q

iudico are avi atus

A

to judge

87
Q

nepos nepotis, m.

A

nephew, grandson

88
Q

persqueor persequi persecutus sum

A

to pursue

89
Q

potior poriri potitus sum

A

to get control of, get possession of

90
Q

rerum potiri (idiom)

A

to get control of affairs, become ruler

91
Q

praesto praestare praesiti praestitus

A

to bestow