Nitrogen Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Azotobacter

A

Nitrogen fixing bacteria in soil

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2
Q

Rhizobium

A

Nitrogen fixing bacteria in leguminous root nodules

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3
Q

Nitrogen fixation

A

Where nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is turned into ammonia compounds for plants

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4
Q

Ammonification

A

Where nitrogen compounds from dead organisms are turned into ammonia and ammonium ions by decomposers

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5
Q

Nitrosomonas

A

Change ammonium ions into nitrites

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6
Q

Nitrobacter

A

Change nitrites into nitrates

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7
Q

Nitrificatiin

A

When ammonium ions in the soil are changed into nitrogen compounds for plants

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8
Q

Denitrification

A

Where nitrates in soil are converted into nitrogen gas by denitrifying bacteria.

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