Nitrogen Containing Groups

Question 1

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 1

Amine

(contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair)

Question 2

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 2

Amide

( compound with the general formula RCNR′R″, where R, R’, and R″ represent organic groups or hydrogen atoms)

Question 3

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 3

Nitrate

(functional group with the formula RONO2, where R stands for any organic residue. They are the esters of nitric acid and alcohols.)

Question 4

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 4

Nitrite

(Structure of the nitrosooxy (ONO) functional group, which is attached to a carbon atom in the R group)

Question 5

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 5

Nitrile

(characterized by an sp nitrogen atom triply bonded to an sp carbon atom. The carbon atom can be covalently bonded to any other atom. Also any molecule that contains this functional group)

Question 6

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 6

Nitro

(nitro group is one of the most common explosophores used globally.)

Question 7

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 7

Nitroso

( has the general formula RNO)

Question 8

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 8

Imine

( having a carbon-nitrogen double bond (C=N))

Question 9

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 9

Imide

( having a nitrogen atom bonded to two carbonyl groups)

Question 10

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 10

Azide

(anion with the formula N⁻ ₃)

Question 11

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 11

Cyanate

( anion with the structural formula [O=C=N]−, usually written OCN−)

Question 12

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 12

Isocyanate

(group with the formula R−N=C=O)

Question 13

What is the Name of this Functional Group?

Answer 13

Azo Compound

(compounds with the general formula R-N=N-R’, where R and R’ can be either aryl (aromatic) or alkyl (aliphatic) functional groups)

Question 14

What is the Suffix for an Amine?

Answer 14

• amine
  e. g. Ethanamine

Question 15

What is the Suffix for an Amide?

Answer 15

• amide
  e. g. Ethanamide

Question 16

What is the Suffix for an Nitrate?

Answer 16

• yl nitrate
  e. g. Ethyl nitrate

Question 17

What is the Suffix for an Nitrite?

Answer 17

• yl nitrite
  e. g. Ethyl nitrite

Question 18

What is the Suffix for an Nitrile?

Answer 18

• nitrile
  e. g. Ethanenitrile

Question 19

What is the Suffix for an Nitro?

Answer 19

Nitro-

e.g. Nitromethane

Question 20

What is the Suffix for an Nitroso?

Answer 20

Nitroso-

e.g. Nitrosoethane

Question 21

What is the Suffix for an Imine?

Answer 21

• imine
  e. g. Ethanimine

Question 22

What is the Suffix for an Imide?

Answer 22

• imide
  e. g. Succinimide

Question 23

What is the Suffix for an Azide?

Answer 23

• yl azide
  e. g. Phenyl azide

Question 24

What is the Suffix for an Cyanate?

Answer 24

• yl cyanate
  e. g. Methyl cyanate

Question 25

What is the Suffix for an Isocyanate?

Answer 25

• yl isocyanate
  e. g. Methyl isocyanate

Question 26

What is the Suffix for an Azo Compound?

Answer 26

Azo-

e.g. Azoethane