NHIE Practice Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is the best reason for a chimney to terminate above nearby obstructions?

a. ) Short chimneys require larger flues
b. ) The flue could be covered by snow
c. ) Embers may ignite roof coverings
d. ) Wind may force combustion products down the flue

A

D.) Wind may force combustion products down the flue

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2
Q

What information is NOT required in an inspection report?

a. ) The client’s name
b. ) The inspection date
c. ) The home inspector’s name
d. ) The property’s legal description

A

D.) The property’s legal description

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3
Q

Nails that penetrate the roof sheathing are rusted. Some areas of roof sheathing are present, moisture stains and fungal growth. What is the MOST likely cause of these conditions?

a. ) Water leaking around the nails
b. ) Inadequate attic insulation
c. ) Air leaking from the house into the attic

A

C.) Air leaking from the house into the attic

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4
Q

A swimming pool fence must prevent passage of a sphere that is larger than:

a. ) 2”
b. ) 3”
c. ) 5”
d. ) 4”

A

D.) 4”

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5
Q

Electrical receptacles in bathrooms should be:

a. ) Waterproofed
b. ) At least 3 feet away from showers and bathtubs
c. ) GFCI protected
d. ) Not more than 2 feet from the vanity basin

A

C.) GFCI protected

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6
Q

A subpanel in a detached building has melted insulation on a neutral conductor. What is the most likely cause of this condition?

a. ) The neutral conductor is loose at the terminal bar.
b. ) The circuit breaker ampacity is too large for the wire
c. ) There is no grounding electrode

A

A.) The neutral conductor is loose at the terminal bar.

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7
Q

The purpose of flashing on a roof is to:

a. ) Seal roof shingles to vertical surfaces
b. ) Join different roofing materials
c. ) Protect roofing material
d. ) Shed water onto roofing materials

A

D.) Shed water onto roofing materials

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8
Q

What is LEAST likely to be an approved pool access barrier?

a. ) A self-latching pedestrian gate
b. ) A steep cliff
c. ) A fence
d. ) A house wall

A

A.) A self-latching pedestrian gate

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9
Q

Which of these irrigation components is MOST often required in areas where water is scarce?

a. ) Impact rotor
b. ) Drip emitter
c. ) Automatic valve
d. ) Rain sensor

A

D.) Rain sensor

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10
Q

A roof covering is concealed by snow. The attic inspection reveals no evidence of water leaks. The best method of reporting this situation is to state the roof covering was:

a. ) Concealed by snow and not inspected
b. ) Not leaking
c. ) Functioning properly

A

A.) Concealed by snow and not inspected

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11
Q

A Ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) is a safety device that:

a. ) Disconnects power when the grounding to the outlet is faulty
b. ) Detects moisture and disconnects power in wet locations
c. ) Disconnects the power when sensing current leakage to ground
d. ) Protects against electrical surges and voltage spikes

A

C.) Disconnects the power when sensing current leakage to ground

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12
Q

A concrete block basement wall has significant efflorescence. What is the most likely reason for this condition?

a. ) The cinder content in the blocks is too high
b. ) The foundation plants are too close to the house
c. ) The soil has settled at the foundation
d. ) The blocks are not grouted

A

C.) The soil has settled at the foundation

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13
Q

The label on a 240 volt electric water heater indicates that the element wattage should be 4,500. The measured current is 14.6 amps. The MOST likely explanation is that:

a. ) The measure current is correct
b. ) The ammeter battery is low
c. ) The element is failing
d. ) The wrong size element has been installed

A

C.) The element is failing

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14
Q

A fiberglass shingle roof covering is inspected during the summer. What is the LEAST likely indication that the shingles are near the end of their service life?

a. ) Granule loss
b. ) A roof leak
c. ) Exposed strands of fiberglass
d. ) Tabs breaking when bent

A

B.) A roof leak

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15
Q

Which component supports a stairway?

a. ) Riser
b. ) Header
c. ) Cripple
d. ) Stringer

A

D.) Stringer

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16
Q

In new construction, the MINIMUM overhead electrical service clearances are:

a. ) walkway: 12 feet, roadway : 20 feet, deck: 12 feet
b. ) walkway: 10 feet, roadway: 18 feet, deck: 10 feet
c. ) walk way: 9 feet, roadway: 15 feet, deck: 12 feet
d. ) walkway: 8 feet, roadway: 16 feet, deck: 10 feet

A

B.) walkway: 10 feet, roadway: 18 feet, deck: 10 feet

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17
Q

You see uniform width cracks at both upper corners of all windows along one top story wall. Which is the most likely cause of this condition?

a. ) The windows are improperly flashed
b. ) The wall is improperly braced
c. ) The cripple studs are improperly notched
d. ) The ceiling joist is too long

A

B.) The wall is improperly braced

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18
Q

During a summertime inspection, what could indicate chronic condensation problems in an attic?

a. ) There is no vapor retarder on the insulation
b. ) There are mildew stains on the bathroom ceilings
c. ) There are gray/black stains on the north side roof sheathing
d. ) The attic is very warm

A

C.) There are gray/black stains on the north side roof sheathing

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19
Q

A chimney should NOT be located on an exterior wall because:

a. ) the flue must be larger.
b. ) a chimney fire is more likely.
c. ) it is more expensive to build.
d. ) flue temperature may be too cold.

A

D.) flue temperature may be too cold.

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20
Q

Where would an evaporative cooler be most effective?

a. ) New York, NY
b. ) Phoenix, AZ
c. ) Nashville, TN
d. ) Miami, FL

A

B.) Phoenix, AZ

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21
Q

Capillary tubes are part of the:

a. ) condenser coil.
b. ) compressor discharge.
c. ) heat exchanger.
d. ) evaporator coil.

A

D.) evaporator coil.

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22
Q

The MINIMUM inspection of an accessible attic involves viewing the attic:

a. ) by traversing concealed ceiling joists.
b. ) from the access opening.
c. ) by traversing exposed ceiling joists.
d. ) from above the access opening.

A

B.) from the access opening.

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23
Q

A roof is accessible by ladder and the home inspector believes the roof is safe to walk on. The MINIMUM method of inspecting this roof involves:

a. ) walking on the roof.
b. ) viewing the roof from a ladder at one location.
c. ) viewing the roof from the ground.
d. ) viewing the roof from a ladder at multiple locations.

A

C.) viewing the roof from the ground.

This is correct for the NATIONAL EXAM, BUT Washington requires you to walk the roof if it’s safe to do so

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24
Q

Where would an equalizer pipe be found?

a. ) in a common gas vent
b. ) in a plumbing vent stack
c. ) near a steam boiler
d. ) near a hot water boiler

A

C.) near a steam boiler

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25
Q

Which is the best example of heat flow by conduction?

a. ) heat flowing from the inside to the outside of a radiator
b. ) heat flowing from a forced-air supply register
c. ) heat flowing from a steam boiler inside pipes
d. ) heat flowing from a floor furnace

A

A.) heat flowing from the inside to the outside of a radiator

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26
Q

Racking is most likely to occur from failure to install:

a. ) wall bracing.
b. ) floor joist bridging .
c. ) foundation wall reinforcing steel.
d. ) roof collar ties.

A

A.) wall bracing.

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27
Q

Which may be used as water distribution pipe in a house?

a. ) RNC
b. ) ABS
c. ) PVC
d. ) PEX

A

D.) PEX

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28
Q

Stringer, tread, and riser are all components of a:

a. ) Truss system
b. ) Wall system
c. ) Floor system
d. ) Stair system

A

D.) Stair system

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29
Q

Which would NOT be an approved irrigation system pipe?

a. ) PEX
b. ) Galvanized Steel
c. ) Schedule 20 PVC
d. ) ABS

A

C.) Schedule 20 PVC

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30
Q

The reason a dielectric union would be used in plumbing distribution pipes is to:

a. ) separate two dissimilar metals to prevent corrosion.
b. ) isolate any electrical wires touching the supply pipes.
c. ) ensure that the grounding conductor has a secure connection.
d. ) bond the hot and cold water pipes.

A

A.) separate two dissimilar metals to prevent corrosion.

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31
Q

Where should squash blocks (web blocking) be found in a wood I-joist floor system?

a. ) at bearing ends and plumbing penetrations
b. ) at bearing ends and all splices
c. ) at bearing ends and load bearing walls above with support girders below
d. ) at perimeter ends, plumbing penetrations, and splices over girders

A

C.) at bearing ends and load bearing walls above with support girders below

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32
Q

The final decision to enter a crawl space is made:

a. ) by the client and agent.
b. ) by the home inspector.
c. ) by the homeowner.
d. ) when the home inspection is booked.

A

B.) by the home inspector.

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33
Q

The purpose of a contract is to protect the:

a. ) home inspector and client.
b. ) buyer/ client.
c. ) real estate agent.
d. ) homeowner.

A

A.) home inspector and client.

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34
Q

Refer to the photograph to answer this question. The device shown in the photo is a

Shows photo of an outdoor plumbing Fixture

A

a.) Backflow Preventer (google for photos)

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35
Q

Refer to the photograph to answer this question. The truss roof framing in the photograph is:

Shows a photo of truss with boards added to them

A

B.) Field Altered

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36
Q

What is most likely to cause the greatest reduction of air flow in a flexible air duct?

a. ) A 90 degree bend in the duct
b. ) a 6 foot on center spacing of duct supports
c. ) A 5/ 8 inch per foot sag in the duct
d. ) A 3/ 4 inch diameter hole in the duct

A

A.) A 90 degree bend in the duct

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37
Q

When should combustion air NOT be drawn from inside a building?

a. ) the appliance is a direct exhaust type
b. ) the total Btu/h input of the appliances exceeds 160,000
c. ) the building is built using tight construction methods
d. ) the building has 3 stories above grade

A

C.) the building is built using tight construction methods

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38
Q

An inspection agreement presented to the client after the inspection may be declared invalid. What is the MOST likely reason for declaring such agreements invalid?

a. ) Inspection agreements must be presented before the inspection begins.
b. ) There was no opportunity to negotiate the agreement.
c. ) There was no exchange of consideration.
d. ) The home inspector breached a duty to present the agreement in a timely manner.

A

B.) There was no opportunity to negotiate the agreement.

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39
Q

A basin makes a gurgling sound at the end of draining the fixture . This may be due to:

a. ) an undersized drain pipe.
b. ) improper drain slope.
c. ) inadequate venting.
d. ) improperly supported pipes.

A

C.) inadequate venting.

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40
Q

What is the most likely result of insufficient air flow across the evaporator coil?

a. ) The compressor stops working.
b. ) The fan motor overheats.
c. ) The measured temperature drop decreases.
d. ) Ice forms on the evaporator coil.

A

D.) Ice forms on the evaporator coil.

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41
Q

When a heat pump is operating in cooling mode the temperature of the liquid line should be a few degrees:

a. ) cooler than the outside air temperature.
b. ) warmer than the outside air temperature.
c. ) cooler than the inside air temperature .
d. ) warmer than the inside air temperature.

A

B.) warmer than the outside air temperature.

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42
Q

You see a ceramic tile floor with numerous cracks running through the grout and the tiles. The floor system is constructed using 2x10 floor joists. Which is the most likely cause of this condition?

a. ) The tiles are defective.
b. ) The floor joist blocking is absent.
c. ) The floor joist span is too long.
d. ) The wrong grout was used.

A

C.) The floor joist span is too long.

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43
Q

What is the MOST likely result of thermal expansion?

a. ) A furnace heat exchanger cracks.
b. ) A clothes washing machine hose bursts.
c. ) Electrical conductor insulation melts.
d. ) A block foundation wall rotates inward.

A

B.) A clothes washing machine hose bursts.

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44
Q

What action would most likely reduce fiberglass batt insulation R-value by the largest amount?

a. ) fluffing the insulation
b. ) compressing the insulation behind an electrical cable
c. ) not placing the insulation in contact with an air barrier
d. ) not installing a vapor retarder where required

A

C.) not placing the insulation in contact with an air barrier

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45
Q

Where is stairway width measured?

a. ) Below the handrail
b. ) Where the stairway intersects the landings
c. ) Above the handrail
d. ) Between the ends of the treads

A

C.) Above the handrail

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46
Q

Fiberglass batt insulation slows heat movement by:

a. ) creating a thermal mass within the insulation.
b. ) restricting vapor diffusion through the insulation.
c. ) reflecting infrared radiation off of the insulation.
d. ) slowing conductive heat transfer through the insulation.

A

D.) slowing conductive heat transfer through the insulation.

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47
Q

A poured concrete basement wall has a 1/4 inch wide crack where the wall is bowing slightly. Brown stains are below the crack. What is the most likely reason for this condition?

a. ) The concrete was not properly vibrated.
b. ) The wall contains 5/8 inch reinforcing steel.
c. ) The gutters are blocked.
d. ) The wall damp-proofing was improperly installed.

A

C.) The gutters are blocked.

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48
Q

Most modern kitchen ranges are required to have:

a. ) A tipping alarm
b. ) An anti-tip device
c. ) A warming drawer
d. ) Front edge controls

A

B.) An anti-tip device

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49
Q

While performing a buyer’s inspection at an occupied house, the home inspector detects a minor gas leak at the exterior gas meter. What is the home inspector’s MOST appropriate action?

a. ) call the fire department
b. ) shut off the gas at the meter
c. ) notify the seller’s real estate agent
d. ) advise the buyers to leave the property

A

C.) notify the seller’s real estate agent

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50
Q

A floor joist in a craw l space has been cut where the toilet drain passes through the floor. The joists are 2x6 spaced at 16 inches on center. The inspector should recommend that:

a. ) A contractor should support the cut joist with new piers and posts from below
b. ) A contractor be contacted to determine what is needed and make repairs.
c. ) the cut joist should be headed off to adjacent framing members to distribute the load.
d. ) The buyer monitor the floor. Floor system s such as this have redundant framing and removal of one joist is insignificant.

A

B.) A contractor be contacted to determine what is needed and make repairs.

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51
Q

A 2-slot receptacle has been replaced with a 3-slot receptacle in a branch circuit that does not contain an equipment grounding conductor? Which method is permitted?

a. ) Run an equipment grounding conductor to a copper water pipe.
b. ) Install an arc-fault circuit breaker on the branch circuit.
c. ) Replace the receptacle with a GFCI receptacle.
d. ) Run an equipment grounding conductor to a separate grounding electrode.

A

C.) Replace the receptacle with a GFCI receptacle.

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52
Q

Brown-colored particles under the flue collar of an induced draft gas furnace are most likely an indication of which defect?

a. ) flame rollout
b. ) a faulty draft inducer
c. ) an excessively long vent connector
d. ) the barometric damper is stuck open

A

C.) an excessively long vent connector

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53
Q

Which of the following is a common maintenance task for a residential refrigeration system?

a. ) clean the heat exchanger
b. ) clean the condenser coil
c. ) replace the thermostat
d. ) replace refrigerant

A

B.) clean the condenser coil

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54
Q

Mediation can best be described as a:

a. ) court-imposed settlement.
b. ) facilitated negotiation.
c. ) quasi-judicial process.
d. ) non-binding arbitration.

A

B.) facilitated negotiation.

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55
Q

Overhead electrical service should be a MINIMUM of how many feet above a flat roof subject to foot traffic?

a. ) 4
b. ) 6
c. ) 8
d. ) 10

A

D.) 10 feet

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56
Q

On a vehicle door, a containment cable should be installed on the:

a. ) Extension springs
b. ) Struts
c. ) Torsion Springs
d. ) Roller Drums

A

A.) Extension springs

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57
Q

A poured concrete retaining wall with weep holes is rotating. What is the most likely reason for the rotation?

a. ) The wall is cantilevered.
b. ) The wall has no deadman anchors.
c. ) The footing has no reinforcing steel.
d. ) There is no gravel behind the wall.

A

D.) There is no gravel behind the wall.

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58
Q

What is the MOST likely indication that an electric water heater lower element has failed?

a. ) significant rust at the power connection
b. ) some hot water, then warm water at all faucets
c. ) no hot water at all faucets
d. ) significant rust at the lower element

A

B.) some hot water, then warm water at all faucets

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59
Q

Knob and tube wiring may be acceptable if:

a. ) the fuse system is still in place.
b. ) not covered by insulation.
c. ) the circuit breaker system is proper.
d. ) the home is insulated with fiberglass.

A

B.) not covered by insulation.

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60
Q

A home inspection typically includes an examination of:

a. ) Humidifiers
b. ) vents, flues, and chimneys.
c. ) adequacy of heat supply.
d. ) heat exchangers.

A

B.) vents, flues, and chimneys.

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61
Q

When a cooling unit is located in an attic where damage may result from condensate overflow:

a. ) an auxiliary condensate drain system is required.
b. ) steel ducting is not allowed because of potential damage from condensation.
c. ) a supplemental condensate pump is required.
d. ) attic ventilation must be increased to avoid condensation .

A

A.) an auxiliary condensate drain system is required.

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62
Q

What is the prescriptive MINIMUM distance between the bottom of a microwave oven and a range cooking surface?

a. ) 24”
b. ) 30”
c. ) There is no prescriptive distance
d. ) 18”

A

C.) There is no prescriptive distance

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63
Q

The service panel enclosure door is required to open at least X degrees:

a. ) 180
b. ) 135
c. ) 90
d. ) 45

A

C.) 90

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64
Q

When looking at the exterior wall of a sixty year old brick masonry house with a gable roof, you notice a horizontal crack in the mortar and outward brick displacement along the gutter edge of the roof. The displacement is greatest at the center of the top three courses of brick. This condition is MOST likely caused by:

a. ) excessive sand in the mortar mix.
b. ) defective brick bonding.
c. ) improper ceiling joist installation.
d. ) differential settlement.

A

C.) improper ceiling joist installation.

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65
Q

An ungrounded receptacle may be replaced by a ground fault circuit interrupter installed:

a. ) on the same phase as the receptacle.
b. ) upstream from the receptacle.
c. ) anywhere in the receptacle branch circuit.
d. ) downstream from the receptacle .

A

B.) upstream from the receptacle.

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66
Q

What is the MOST likely explanation for a drywall crack that extends up from one window corner?

a. ) outward wall rotation
b. ) improperly fastened window
c. ) absent cripples
d. ) wall lateral movement

A

D.) wall lateral movement

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67
Q

A home inspection agreement is most likely to be interpreted using which law?

a. ) Federal
b. ) County
c. ) State
d. ) Parish

A

C.) State

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68
Q

Dielectric unions:

a. ) accommodate pipe expansion .
b. ) are undesirable and indicate a problem.
c. ) prevent galvanic action.
d. ) help maintain electrical grounding of pipes.

A

C.) prevent galvanic action.

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69
Q

A double gate that allows access to the pool should be:

a. ) self-closing.
b. ) at least 12 inches from the edge of the water.
c. ) self-latching.
d. ) at least 45 inches tall.

A

C.) self-latching.

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70
Q

Permeability is the property of a material that allows the passage of:

a. ) Water vapor
b. ) Heat energy
c. ) Infrared Radiation
d. ) Liquid Water

A

A.) Water vapor

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71
Q

Which event is most likely to cause arc flash?

a. ) lightning striking near a utility transformer
b. ) a short circuit in a utility transformer
c. ) a short circuit in a branch circuit
d. ) metal touching an energized conductor

A

D.) metal touching an energized conductor

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72
Q

A home inspector surety bond may best be described as a promise to pay if:

a. ) the home inspector fails to report a defect.
b. ) the home inspector steals something from an inspected property.
c. ) a client is injured during an inspection.
d. ) the home inspector does not pay a court judgment.

A

D.) the home inspector does not pay a court judgment.

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73
Q

A properly installed food waste disposer that makes no sound when activated can sometimes be activated by:

a. ) resetting the kitchen GFCI receptacle.
b. ) turning the motor with a hex wrench.
c. ) running cold water into the disposer.
d. ) pressing the thermal cutoff button.

A

D.) pressing the thermal cutoff button.

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74
Q

What is the most accurate deficiency description for a dimension lumber floor joist that is not deformed but has a clear span longer than allowed by current standards?

a. ) Unsafe
b. ) Not functioning properly
c. ) Significantly Deficient
d. ) A code violation

A

C.) Significantly Deficient

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75
Q

The client complains of an occasional foul odor in a seldom used bathroom. Which is the most likely cause of this issue?

a. ) The vent pipe is improperly sloped.
b. ) The cleanout was not installed.
c. ) The sink trap is partially blocked.
d. ) The bathtub trap water seal has evaporated.

A

D.) The bathtub trap water seal has evaporated.

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76
Q

The home inspector is required to report the location of the:

a. ) Septic tank
b. ) building sewer cleanout
c. ) electric service equipment
d. ) water meter

A

C.) electric service equipment

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77
Q

One of the purposes of a home inspection contract is to define the responsibilities and limitations for:

a. ) The seller
b. ) The client
c. ) The real estate agent
d. ) The appraiser

A

B.) The client

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78
Q

The flame from a properly adjusted oil burner should be what color?

a. ) blue
b. ) yellow
c. ) orange
d. ) white

A

D.) white

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79
Q

Which set of building terms do NOT belong together?

a. ) sheathing, flooring, decking
b. ) rafters, ceiling joists, trusses
c. ) arch, header, lintel
d. ) cripple, trimmer, purlin

A

d.) cripple, trimmer, purlin

80
Q

What is the best definition of a cross-connection?

a. ) A plumbing dry vent is connected to a wet vent.
b. ) An HVAC supply plenum is connected to a return plenum.
c. ) An electrical white-insulated wire is connected to a circuit breaker.
d. ) A plumbing water distribution pipe is connected to a contaminant source.

A

D.) A plumbing water distribution pipe is connected to a contaminant source.

81
Q

What component is involved in controlling when a hot water boiler activates?

a. ) A humidistat
b. ) a high limit switch
c. ) an aquastat
d. ) a pressuretrol

A

C.) an aquastat

82
Q

Most problems with concrete are caused at the time of installation. What single factor causes the MOST problems?

a. ) Too much Portland cement is in the mix.
b. ) Too much water is added to the mix.
c. ) The concrete has insufficient thickness.
d. ) The wrong kind of sand is in the mix.

A

B.) Too much water is added to the mix.

83
Q

The MAXIMUM acceptable variation in riser heights within a flight of stairs is:

a. ) 1/2”
b. ) 3/8”
c. ) 3/4”
d. ) 1”

A

B.) 3/8”

84
Q

If water infiltration is suspected behind a finished surface. What tool would be the best choice to verify dampness?

a. ) an infrared thermometer
b. ) a pin-type moisture meter
c. ) a non-contact moisture meter
d. ) a digital camera

A

C.) a non-contact moisture meter

85
Q

The inclusion of photographs in home inspection reports is:

a. ) illegal
b. ) discriminatory
c. ) mandatory
d. ) optional

A

D.) optional

86
Q

A home inspector should probe:

a. ) around a toilet.
b. ) a representative number of floor joists.
c. ) spalling in concrete.
d. ) where decay is suspected.

A

D.) where decay is suspected.

87
Q

The inspector is required to operate all of the following EXCEPT:

a. ) Shutoff valves
b. ) Manual garage door
c. ) A representative number of windows
d. ) folding attic stairs

A

A.) Shutoff valves

88
Q

A toilet water supply valve is shut off. The BEST way to deal with this situation is to:

a. ) use a bucket to fill the tank and flush the toilet.
b. ) report that the toilet valve was shut off.
c. ) turn the valve on, flush the toilet, turn the valve off.
d. ) report that the toilet was not tested because the valve was off.

A

D.) report that the toilet was not tested because the valve was off.

89
Q

While inspecting a heat pump in the cooling mode, you measure a 28 degrees F temperature differential between the interior supply and return air. You should suspect:

a. ) an exterior fan running too slowly.
b. ) an overheating compressor.
c. ) a dirty filter.
d. ) a thermostat set too low.

A

C.) a dirty filter.

90
Q

The grounding electrode system of a house:

a. ) provides an alternate return path for electricity.
b. ) permits electricity to flow within the system.
c. ) protects people from electric shock.
d. ) prevents metal from becoming energized.

A

A.) provides an alternate return path for electricity.

91
Q

What is the MINIMUM allowable separation between a masonry chimney and combustible materials?

a. ) 4”
b. ) 2”
c. ) 1”
d. ) 3/4”

A

b.) 2”

92
Q

Please refer to the figure to answer this question. The figure shows a roof and chimney . The water is diverted around the chimney by the:

a. ) bird’s mouth.
b. ) cricket.
c. ) swale.
d. ) camel back .

A

B.) cricket.

93
Q

Condensation between glass layers of thermal pane windows indicates the need to:

a. ) repair or replace sealant.
b. ) repair or clean breather holes.
c. ) replace glazing, sash, or window.
d. ) replace the interior pane.

A

C.) replace glazing, sash, or window.

94
Q

Where is an S-trap most likely to be located?

a. ) in a water closet
b. ) near a gas furnace
c. ) in a circuit vent
d. ) under a kitchen sink

A

D.) under a kitchen sink

95
Q

Brick chimneys on older properties with oil heat sometimes curve above the roof line, with no visible cracks. Which is a possible cause of this curving?

a. ) settlement of the chimney footing
b. ) expansion of mortar
c. ) lack of a rain cap on the flue
d. ) absence of a cricket flashing at the roof

A

B.) expansion of mortar

96
Q

A 1/2” wide gap exists between the drywall wall and ceiling. The seller reports that this gap opens in the winter and closes in the summer. What is the most likely cause of this condition?

a. ) a damaged truss bottom chord
b. ) truss uplift
c. ) an absent gusset plate
d. ) poor drywall finishing

A

B.) Truss uplift

97
Q

What is the most common contributing factor to masonry retaining wall movement?

a. ) poorly mortared joints
b. ) too many tiebacks
c. ) hydrostatic pressure
d. ) corbelled construction

A

C.) hydrostatic pressure

98
Q

A sidewall extends past a roof. Hardboard siding is water damaged a few inches beyond where the roof and sidewall meet. The roof covering is asphalt strip shingles. What is the most likely cause of this condition?

a. ) Drip edge flashing was not installed.
b. ) Kick out flashing was not installed.
c. ) Siding was installed close to the roof covering.
d. ) Underlayment was not installed.

A

B.) Kick out flashing was not installed.

99
Q

Roof truss uplift can cause cracks to form:

a. ) at interior wall/ceiling intersections.
b. ) above exterior doors and windows.
c. ) in bottom chords of roof trusses.
d. ) in top chords of roof trusses.

A

A.) at interior wall/ceiling intersections.

100
Q

Inspection of which appliance is NOT within the scope of a home inspection?

a. ) food-waste disposer
b. ) trash compactor
c. ) microwave oven
d. ) refrigerator

A

D.) refrigerator

101
Q

Connections of dissimilar metal in a plumbing system, such as galvanized steel pipe and copper pipe, will usually cause

a. ) reduced water pressure.
b. ) decreased water quality.
c. ) glazed pipes.
d. ) electrolysis.

A

D.) electrolysis.

102
Q

At what level would water pressure within a single-family dwelling begin to be considered excessive and require correction?

a. ) 120 psi
b. ) 100 psi
c. ) 80 psi
d. ) 60 psi

A

C.) 80 psi

103
Q

What information is usually required when reporting a deficient component?

a. ) the location of the component
b. ) the implication of the deficiency
c. ) the age of the component
d. ) the building code section violated

A

B.) the implication of the deficiency

104
Q

Which has the LEAST effect on the deflection of a dimension lumber floor system?

a. ) Joist spacing
b. ) joist species
c. ) joist grade
d. ) joist width

A

D.) joist width

105
Q

Circuit breakers:

a. ) protect inhabitants by limiting shock duration.
b. ) regulate power to the attached equipment.
c. ) protect the wire from an electrical overload.
d. ) measure the current in a circuit.

A

C.) protect the wire from an electrical overload.

106
Q

Adhered masonry veneer is installed in the same manner as:

a. ) Natural stone veneer
b. ) Stucco
c. ) Fiber cement siding
d. ) Steel siding

A

B.) Stucco

107
Q

Potable water systems connected to lawn irrigation systems need to be protected from:

A.) Back siphonage.

b. ) excess water usage.
c. ) mechanical damage.
d. ) low water flow.

A

A.) Back siphonage.

108
Q

What is the correct term for the wall covering in this picture?

Picture of the corner of a home with brick walls

a. ) supported brick
b. ) structural masonry
c. ) adhered brick
d. ) anchored masonry

A

D.) anchored masonry

109
Q

What is NOT required to establish an agreement between a home inspector and a client?

a. ) Consideration
b. ) Acceptance
c. ) Offer
d. ) Negotiation

A

D.) Negotiation

110
Q

The process by which heat changes wood chemistry making it more likely to burn is called:

a. ) pyrography.
b. ) pyromancy.
c. ) pyrogenics.
d. ) pyrolysis.

A

D.) pyrolysis.

111
Q

What is the BEST material for a masonry chimney crown?

a. ) refractory mortar
b. ) concrete
c. ) Type S mortar
d. ) core brick

A

B.) Concrete

112
Q

A scupper would most likely be located in:

a. ) a K-type gutter.
b. ) a parapet wall.
c. ) a floor drain.
d. ) an oil furnace vent.

A

B.) a parapet wall.

113
Q

The primary function of a skimmer is to provide:

a. ) a means to remove debris from the surface of the water.
b. ) a way for water to return to the pump.
c. ) a secondary method of filtering the water.
d. ) a place to put chlorine tablets.

A

A.) a means to remove debris from the surface of the water.

114
Q

A circuit breaker protects against too much

a. ) Voltage
b) Resistance
c. ) Current
d. ) Inductance

A

C.) Current

115
Q

In which location may NM cable be installed?

a. ) attached to the bottom of floor joists in a crawl space
b. ) in rigid metal conduit buried 12 inches below grade
c. ) in intermediate metal conduit located under the eaves
d. ) on top of ceiling joists located 6 feet from an attic access opening

A

D.) On top of ceiling joists located 6 feet from an attic access opening

116
Q

Which is most likely to be considered an ethical breach by a home inspector?

a. ) recommending a pest inspection company
b. ) paying to be a real estate brokerage’s preferred home inspector
c. ) sponsoring a real estate brokerage golf party
d. ) giving Christmas gifts to real estate agents

A

B.) paying to be a real estate brokerage’s preferred home inspector

117
Q

Why should 50% - 60% of the attic ventilation opening be at the eaves?

a. ) Warmer air requires smaller openings.
b. ) Larger ridge openings are structurally unsound.
c. ) Pressure in the attic will be neutral or positive.
d. ) Eave openings are less expensive to install.

A

c.) Pressure in the attic will be neutral or positive.

118
Q

A home inspection report MUST include

a. ) the type of roof material and the method of observation.
b. ) information on flammability of the roof material.
c. ) the age of the roof.
d. ) the general life expectancy of the roofing material.

A

A.) the type of roof material and the method of observation.

119
Q

There is a crack at the upper corner on the lock side of an interior door. The crack gets wider as it runs toward the ceiling. The door scrapes against the lock-side jamb. What is the BEST recommendation in this situation?

a. ) repair by a handyman
b. ) evaluation by a contractor
c. ) repair by a contractor
d. ) evaluation by an engineer

A

B.) evaluation by a contractor

120
Q

A 3-light receptacle tester will NOT display:

a. ) an energized neutral.
b. ) a disconnected ground.
c. ) a bootleg ground.
d. ) a polarity reversal.

A

C.) a bootleg ground.

121
Q

Home inspection agreements (contracts) should:

a. ) include the name of the client’s real estate agent.
b. ) establish the limitations of the inspection.
c. ) be as exculpatory as possible.
d. ) describe the weather conditions allowed.

A

B.) establish the limitations of the inspection.

122
Q

What is the most appropriate fastener material for a slate shingle roof covering?

a. ) electroplated galvanized nails
b. ) zinc nails
c. ) hot dipped galvanized screws
d. ) copper nails

A

D.) copper nails

123
Q

Refer to the photograph to answer this question. What component is the arrow pointing to in the picture of the roof framing?

Shows photo of attic framing

a. ) purlin
b. ) ridge board
c. ) strongback
d. ) rafter

A

A.) purlin

124
Q

In a cold climate, a vapor retarder should be installed on which sides of a wall?

a. ) both sides of the wall
b. ) neither side of the wall
c. ) the side facing conditioned space
d. ) the side facing unconditioned space

A

C.) the side facing conditioned space

125
Q

Which is NOT a type of pool filter?

a. ) diatomaceous earth
b. ) sand
c. ) pea gravel
d. ) cartridge

A

C.) pea gravel

126
Q

An interior door rubs the header on the latch side. There are no cracks in the drywall around the door. What is the MOST likely reason for this to occur?

a. ) The wall has rotated.
b. ) The top hinge is binding.
c. ) The door is unpainted on top.
d. ) The strike plate needs adjustment.

A

C.) The door is unpainted on top.

127
Q

The effect of high humidity on an air conditioning system will be:

a. ) an increase in the temperature drop.
b. ) a decrease in the compressor current draw.
c. ) a decrease in the sensible load.
d. ) an increase in the latent load.

A

D.) an increase in the latent load.

128
Q

Ice damming at the eaves may be caused by:

a. ) improper flashing .
b. ) inadequate attic insulation.
c. ) undersized gutters.
d. ) shallow roof slope.

A

B.) inadequate attic insulation.

129
Q

A subpanel in an older house that is wired with non-metallic sheathed cable (NM) has one circuit with a ground wire. The ground wire:

a. ) may be bonded using the panel cover screws.
b. ) should be connected to a separate ground rod.
c. ) should be connected to a separate grounded buss bar.
d. ) may be connected to the neutral buss bar.

A

C.) should be connected to a separate grounded buss bar.

130
Q

Where would a radiant barrier be MOST effective?

a. ) in an attic in Phoenix, AZ
b. ) in a crawl space in Washington , DC
c. ) on the conditioned side of a wall in Toronto, Canada
d. ) on the unconditioned side of a wall in Chicago, IL

A

A.) in an attic in Phoenix, AZ

131
Q

If a system designed for use with natural gas is supplied with propane gas:

a. ) the gas regulator and valve must be replaced.
b. ) no changes are needed for the equipment to function properly.
c. ) the flame will be too high unless a smaller orifice is installed.
d. ) the flame will be too low unless a larger orifice is installed .

A

C.) the flame will be too high unless a smaller orifice is installed.

132
Q

What is the correct term for the component shown in the picture?

Shows picture of roof trusses

a. ) composite lumber beam
b. ) metal plate joist
c. ) truss
d. ) I-joist

A

C.) truss

133
Q

A concrete basement wall has a crack that varies in width between 3/8 inch at the floor to 1/8 inch 2 feet down from the wall top. What is the most likely cause of this condition?

a. ) The reinforcing steel is the wrong size.
b. ) The soil is unstable under the footing.
c. ) The concrete dried too quickly.
d. ) The wall was damaged when it was backfilled.

A

B.) The soil is unstable under the footing.

134
Q

A concrete driveway is 1/2 inch higher than the adjacent concrete walkway. What is the most likely reason for this condition?

a. ) The soil under the walkway was not compacted.
b. ) The walkway concrete is not air-entrained.
c. ) There is no reinforcing steel in the walkway.
d. ) The walkway is not thick enough.

A

A.) The soil under the walkway was not compacted.

135
Q

Refer to the photograph to answer this question. What common defect is visible in the photo graph of the entry steps?

*Shows picture of two brick steps

a. ) The hand rail is missing.
b. ) The riser height is too high.
c. ) The tread depth is too shallow.
d. ) The tread depth is uneven.

A

B.) The riser height is too high.

136
Q

A collar tie would most likely be found in:

a. ) the upper part of the attic.
b. ) the attic near the top plate.
c. ) the basement between floor joists.
d. ) a wall at the intersection of two walls.

A

A.) the upper part of the attic.

137
Q

When measuring the temperature drop across the evaporator in a central air conditioning system, a properly running unit on a humid summer day should read between:

a. ) 35 and 45
b. ) 5 and 15
c. ) 15 and 25
d. ) 25 and 35

A

C.) 15 and 25

138
Q

On a hillside house with foundation drain systems:

a. ) rock-filled foundation drains are not allowed on the interior side of the foundation
b. ) the roof drains should connect directly to the foundation drains and have cleanout s.
c. ) all foundation drain systems must be in perforated plastic piping extending to daylight.
d. ) the foundation drain systems collect water passing laterally through the slope.

A

D.) the foundation drain systems collect water passing laterally through the slope.

139
Q

The home inspector is NOT required to report the location of the:

a. ) electric service equipment.
b. ) main gas service valve.
c. ) main water service valve .
d. ) water meter.

A

D.) Water meter

140
Q

A wood-burning stove is listed for 12 inches clearance to combustibles. What is the minimum clearance to combustibles for this stove when using a sheet metal and air space clearance reduction device?

a. ) 12”
b. ) 10”
c. ) 8”
d. ) 6”

A

A.) 12”

141
Q

Which is MOST likely to be a problem when an emitter is located near the house?

a. ) the emitter will be damaged by a lawn mower
b. ) water will enter the crawl space or basement
c. ) the emitter filter will become clogged more often
d. ) the water pressure will be too high

A

B.) water will enter the crawl space or basement

142
Q

What is the MOST likely indication that an air-source air conditioning system is near the end of its service life?

a. ) a low temperature drop across the evaporator coil
b. ) rust on the condenser components
c. ) water leaking from the evaporator coil cabinet
d. ) deteriorated insulation on the refrigerant line set

A

B.) rust on the condenser components

143
Q

An eight foot tall concrete block wall leans in 1/2 inch and is not cracked. The wall is damp with moderate efflorescence. Who is the BEST specialist to recommend?

a. ) a foundation contractor
b. ) a geotechnical engineer
c. ) a landscape contractor
d. ) a structural engineer

A

C.) a landscape contractor

144
Q

Creosote is most likely to be created in a chimney when burning

a. ) lighter fluid.
b. ) newspaper.
c. ) seasoned pine.
d. ) unseasoned oak.

A

D.) unseasoned oak.

145
Q

A home inspector failed to report a significant defect. Recovery of monetary damages is most likely as an act of:

a. ) ordinary negligence.
b. ) negligent misrepresentation.
c. ) gross negligence.
d. ) fraud

A

B.) negligent misrepresentation.

146
Q

The house you are inspecting currently has a gas-fired furnace or boiler. Each of the following clues may indicate that the house also has an abandoned buried fuel oil storage tank EXCEPT:

a. ) small diameter copper tubes emerging from the inside of the foundation wall or the floor near the furnace or boiler
b. ) an approximately 1 1/4 inch diameter vent pipe outside coming from underground up against the foundation
c. ) the brick chimney serving the furnace or boiler has deteriorated mortar joints at the bottom
d. ) your knowledge that the neighborhood had or still has some houses served by oil heat

A

C.) the brick chimney serving the furnace or boiler has deteriorated mortar joints at the bottom

147
Q

What situation would General Liability insurance be likely to cover?

a. ) Home inspector does not see a defect behind a large dresser.
b. ) Client injures herself while accompanying the home inspector.
c. ) Home inspector makes a hole in the ceiling.
d. ) Seller believes home inspector improperly reported a condition.

A

C.) Home inspector makes a hole in the ceiling.

148
Q

Which is the most acceptable fastener for connecting a deck ledger to a band board?

a. ) 5/8 inch diameter brass machine screw
b. ) 1/2 inch diameter hot-dipped galvanized steel machine bolt
c. ) 1/2 inch diameter electroplated galvanized steel wood screw
d. ) 5/8 inch diameter stainless steel carriage bolt

A

D.) 5/8 inch diameter stainless steel carriage bolt

149
Q

To operate a central air conditioner, an electric clothes dryer, and an electric range, the ampacity of the service to the house should be AT LEAST:

a. ) 100 amps at 240 volts.
b. ) 100 amps at 120 volts.
c. ) 125 amps at 120 volts.
d. ) 60 amps at 240 volt s.

A

A.) 100 amps at 240 volts.

150
Q

A notch in a 12 foot long 2x10 floor joist is located 5 feet from the joist end. What is the MAXIMUM allowed notch depth?

a. ) 1.5”
b. ) 1 5/8”
c. ) 0”
d. ) 2”

A

D.) 2”

151
Q

The closet where the water heater is located was locked . Hot water was available where required. The best way to report this situation is the water heater:

a. ) closet door was locked.
b. ) was inaccessible.
c. ) was functioning properly.
d. ) was not inspected because the door was locked.

A

D.) was not inspected because the door was locked.

152
Q

Which roof covering is most appropriate for a roof with a slope of 1 1/2 : 12 above a single family house? Assume standard installation of any required underlayment.

a. ) metal shingles
b. ) roll mineral
c. ) modified bitumen
d. ) slate shingles

A

C.) modified bitumen

153
Q

How many energized conductors supply 240 volt , 200 amp , single phase electric service?

a. ) 1
b. ) 2
c. ) 3
d. ) 4

A

B.) 2

154
Q

Refer to the photograph to answer this question. The photograph shows a dryer exhaust termination near a gas-fired water heater vent termination. The home inspector should recommend that:

Shows picture of a dryer vent about 1,5 feet away from the vent

a. ) the dryer exhaust termination should be at least 5 feet from gas vent termination.
b. ) the dryer exhaust backdraft damper should be repaired or replaced to prevent entry of combustion gasses.
c. ) the gas vent is improperly terminated and should be relocated.
d. ) the client monitor the gas vent for indications of deterioration caused by the moist air from the dryer exhaust.

A

C.) the gas vent is improperly terminated and should be relocated.

155
Q

Which of the following is the BEST example of an unsafe condition?

a. ) a stairway with uneven height risers
b. ) several termite-infested floor joists
c. ) a large area of moldy drywall
d. ) a large crack in a foundation wall

A

A.) a stairway with uneven height risers

156
Q

A real estate agent’s signature on an inspection agreement is most likely to be valid if:

a. ) the buyer is out-of-state and cannot attend the inspection .
b. ) the home inspector agrees to allow the agent to sign the agreement.
c. ) the agent’s broker allows agents to sign inspection agreements.
d. ) the agent is acting within the scope of the agent’s authority.

A

D.) the agent is acting within the scope of the agent’s authority.

157
Q

The electricity service drop runs through tree branches. What is the best recommendation in this situation?

a. ) The utility should reroute the service drop.
b. ) The sellers should have the tree branches cut.
c. ) The utility should cut the tree branches.
d. ) An arborist should evaluate the tree.

A

D.) An arborist should evaluate the tree.

158
Q

Columns typically support:

a. ) footers
b. ) walls
c. ) girders
d. ) joists

A

C.) girders

159
Q

The MINIMUM clearance between a wood stove single wall vent connector and combustible materials should be:

a. ) 9”
b. ) 18”
c. ) 36”
d. ) 3”

A

B.) 18”

160
Q

An electrical system with a fuse on the neutral conductor and on the energized (hot) conductors:

a. ) is twice as safe as a system where only the energized (hot) conductors are fused.
b. ) should have the neutral conductor fuse sized to one half the normal ampacity for the circuit.
c. ) is over-fused up to 50% if used only for lighting.
d. ) is hazardous and should be corrected.

A

D.) is hazardous and should be corrected.

161
Q

Refer to the photograph to answer this question. What should an inspector recommend to the client regarding the conditions shown in relation to the downspout / rain leader?

Shows a downspout terminating right next to the foundation

a. ) Nothing, the downspout is properly installed.
b. ) Gravel should be installed under the downspout.
c. ) A contractor should evaluate the downspout and recommend repairs.
d. ) The downspout should be moved away from the siding.

A

C.) A contractor should evaluate the downspout and recommend repairs.

162
Q

What is the correct term for the component shown in the picture?

shows picture of electric service drop

a. ) service entrance
b. ) service drop
c. ) service lateral
d. ) service wires

A

B.) service drop

163
Q

What is the MINIMUM electrical service drop clearance from a residential driveway?

a. ) 13’
b. ) 12’
c. ) 15’
d. ) 18’

A

B.) 12’

164
Q

As a lintel over doors and windows in a masonry wall rusts it may cause:

a. ) the wall at the top to push out.
b. ) the lintel to rotate and displace the brick.
c. ) cracks at the tops of openings.
d. ) the window glass to crack.

A

c.) cracks at the tops of openings.

165
Q

A movement joint should be installed in brick veneer:

a. ) at each floor level.
b. ) at support by different structural components
c. ) at each side of a lintel above a garage door.
d. ) Above each soldier course

A

B.) at support by different structural components

166
Q

You are inspecting an older home which has replacement windows and new vinyl siding. The new siding is backed up with rigid foam insulation that covers the service entrance cable from the weatherhead to the meter. You should report that this is:

a. ) acceptable, provided the drip loops at the service entrance head are left exposed.
b. ) a benefit because additional protection is provided to the service entrance cable.
c. ) an improper installation that should be corrected.
d. ) acceptable because the siding is a non-conducting type.

A

C.) an improper installation that should be corrected.

167
Q

Roof trusses:

a. ) may be cut or modified in the field.
b. ) make drywall nail pops less likely.
c. ) cannot be used for long ceiling spans.
d. ) are usually designed for two-point bearing.

A

D.) are usually designed for two-point bearing.

168
Q

Sending the inspection report to which party is LEAST likely to be considered an ethical breach by a home inspector? Assume all parties attended the inspection.

a. ) the client’s parents
b. ) the buyer ‘s agent
c. ) the seller’s agent
d. ) the seller

A

A.) the client’s parents

169
Q

Which of the following is NOT a component of wood stairs?

a. ) header
b. ) riser
c. ) tread
d. ) stringer

A

A.) header

170
Q

A newer home with electric heat is being inspected. It has a below grade finished basement containing a bedroom. The inspector should look for a smoke alarm and:

a. ) a safety ladder
b. ) a fire extinguisher
c. ) an escape and rescue opening
d. ) a carbon monoxide alarm

A

C.) an escape and rescue opening

171
Q

Relative Humidity (RH) is expressed as:

a. ) percentage
b. ) capacity
c. ) temperature
d. ) volume

A

A.) percentage

172
Q

What is a required element of a contract?

a. ) real estate agent’s name
b. ) consideration
c. ) seller’s name
d. ) names of persons attending the inspection

A

B.) consideration

173
Q

Refer to the photograph to answer this question. The testing of garage doors with a wood block

shows picture of a garage door closing on a piece of lumber/block

a. ) damages the door panels.
b. ) is the approved testing method.
c. ) is improper.
d. ) irritates the opener mechanism.

A

B.) is the approved testing method.

174
Q

Low pressure boiler pipes do NOT carry steam pressure above:

a. ) 15 psi
b. ) 12 psi
c. ) 6 psi
d. ) 9 psi

A

A.) 15 psi

175
Q

Medium efficiency furnaces have a draft inducer fan and are connected directly to the vent system instead of having a draft hood. There are white and yellowish deposits below the draft inducer fan. A possible explanation for these deposits is that:

a. ) the draft inducer fan is not operating properly.
b. ) the furnace has failed and is unsafe to operate.
c. ) the seal between the draft inducer fan and the furnace is failing.
d. ) moisture is condensing in the vent and running back into the draft inducer fan.

A

D.) moisture is condensing in the vent and running back into the draft inducer fan.

176
Q

Conducting a complete and thorough home inspection minimizes the need for:

a. ) a detailed inspection report.
b. ) bonding.
c. ) errors and omissions insurance.
d. ) a contract.

A

c.) errors and omissions insurance.

177
Q

Refer to the photograph to answer this question. The heating system in the photograph is a:

shows a huge chunky furnace

a. ) pump circulating hot water boiler.
b. ) gravity flow warm air furnace.
c. ) gravity flow steam boiler.
d. ) forced air furnace.

A

B.) gravity flow warm air furnace.

178
Q

Inspecting a very old country house, a gurgling sound is heard from the tub drain when the toilet is flushed. Which of the following is the MOST likely explanation for the sound?

a. ) Water discharging from the toilet is pulling water from the tub trap.
b. ) The tub drain is partially blocked.
c. ) Water discharging from the toilet is pushing air through the tub trap.
d. ) The branch drain is partially blocked downstream from the tub.

A

A.) Water discharging from the toilet is pulling water from the tub trap.

179
Q

The home inspector encounters a steam boiler that is shut down for the season. The home inspector has been trained to inspect steam boilers but rarely sees them. What is the best method for dealing with this situation?

a. ) Report that the boiler was not inspected and recommend that it be inspected.
b. ) Inspect the boiler and report any visible defects.
c. ) Tell the client that you are not qualified to inspect steam boilers.
d. ) Report that the boiler was shut down.

A

A.) Report that the boiler was not inspected and recommend that it be inspected.

180
Q

When inspecting the structural system, the inspector is required to:

a. ) inspect only the visible components in the attic and crawl space.
b. ) specify method of structural repairs to the system.
c. ) determine the cause and origin of the damage.
d. ) report all structural deficiencies observed.

A

D.) report all structural deficiencies observed.

181
Q

Garage door opener electronic eye sensors are properly installed when facing each other:

a. ) 11 to 15 inches above the garage floor.
b. ) 1 to 3 inches above the garage floor.
c. ) 4 to 6 inches above the garage floor.
d. ) 7 to 10 inches above the garage floor.

A

C.) 4 to 6 inches above the garage floor.

182
Q

Refer to the photograph to answer this question. Some inspectors measure the electricity used by a condenser. The numerals on the readout show:

a. ) ohms
b. ) watts
c. ) volts
d. ) amps

A

D.) amps

183
Q

While conducting an inspection , your ladder falls over and breaks the homeowner’s priceless Ming vase. What type of insurance is needed to cover the replacement?

a. ) errors and omissions
b. ) homeowner ‘s
c. ) general liability
d. ) bonding

A

C.) general liability

184
Q

Ordinary negligence can best be described as a failure to:

a. ) confirm that a statement is true before making it.
b. ) perform as a reasonable person would have under similar conditions.
c. ) fulfill an agreed-upon promise.
d. ) exercise slight care or has a reckless disregard of a legal duty.

A

B.) perform as a reasonable person would have under similar conditions.

185
Q

Bonding of appliances can be confirmed by using a/an:

a. ) volt meter.
b. ) receptacle tester.
c. ) ammeter.
d. ) ohm meter.

A

D.) ohm meter.

186
Q

Gas-fired furnace heat exchangers most often fail from:

a. ) low temperatures.
b. ) lack of use.
c. ) improper gas pressure.
d. ) rust and metal fatigue.

A

D.) rust and metal fatigue.

187
Q

Water hammer can occur as a result of:

a. ) low static water pressure.
b. ) loose piping.
c. ) faulty shutoff valves.
d. ) a lack of air chambers.

A

D.) a lack of air chambers.

188
Q

Buckling in horizontal vinyl siding is generally caused by:

a. ) improper house wrap.
b. ) condensation in walls.
c. ) improper fastening.
d. ) reflected sunlight.

A

C.) improper fastening.

189
Q

If a poured concrete foundation has an unusually large number of vertical cracks, each no wider than 1/32 inch, the cause is likely to be:

a. ) excessive amounts of aggregate in the concrete mix.
b. ) settlement from compaction of soils below the footings.
c. ) differential settlement from adverse drainage conditions.
d. ) shrinkage of the concrete from excess water at the time of pouring.

A

D.) shrinkage of the concrete from excess water at the time of pouring.

190
Q

The normal MAXIMUM rise of residential stair treads is

a. ) 5 1/4”
b. ) 9 3/4”
c. ) 7 3/4”
d. ) 8 1/2”

A

C.) 7 3/4”

191
Q

Asphalt shingles are NOT allowed to be installed on roofs with slopes less than:

a. ) 1:12
b. ) 2:12
c. ) 3:12
d. ) 4:12

A

B.) 2:12

192
Q

In a forced air heating system containing a split system air conditioner and a humidifier, humidity is reduced by:

a. ) condensation at the evaporator coil.
b. ) condensation within the compressor.
c. ) condensation at the condenser coil.
d. ) running the humidifier in reverse.

A

A.) condensation at the evaporator coil.

193
Q

You inspect a wood framed cantilevered balcony off a second-story bedroom. You find significant wood deterioration (at least one-half member depth) of all cantilever joists at the bearing point of the house. You should:

a. ) notify the occupants of the significant hazard, advise immediate repair to both the occupant and client in the report.
b. ) note the significant hazard and recommend immediate repair, by licensed professional , in your report.
c. ) refer the wood deterioration to a structural pest control operator for professional opinion.
d. ) recommend sistering existing framing members to increase strength , prior to further use.

A

A.) notify the occupants of the significant hazard, advise immediate repair to both the occupant and client in the report.

194
Q

When an asphalt shingle roof is installed over existing shingles , leakage commonly occurs at the:

a. ) penetrations
b. ) eaves
c. ) hips
d. ) ridge

A

A.) penetrations

195
Q

Oriented strand board (OSB) is used MOST frequently in:

a. ) roof, floor, and exterior wall sheathing.
b. ) vinyl tile underlayment
c. ) walls and interior sheathing
d. ) ceramic tile underlayment.

A

A.) roof, floor, and exterior wall sheathing.

196
Q

A limitation of remedies clause is most likely to have which effect?

a. ) stop the real estate agents from suing the home inspector
b. ) reduce the client ‘s recovery of damages from the home inspector
c. ) stop the client from suing the home inspector
d. ) reduce third party claims against the home inspector

A

B.) reduce the client ‘s recovery of damages from the home inspector

197
Q

The purpose of a trap in the waste drainage system is to:

a. ) provide maintenance access.
b. ) block sewer gases.
c. ) prevent siphoning.
d. ) cause water to drain smoothly.

A

B.) block sewer gases.