next step in mx Flashcards

1
Q

A 20 year old man involved in a road traffic accident presents to accident and emergency with multiple facial injuries, a fractured right tibia, a scalp wound and depressed fracture on the right side of his skull.

A

assess airway with appropriate C-spine control

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2
Q

A 40 year old stockbroker was struck on the head with a cricket ball. After an episode of loss of consciousness for 5 minutes, the patient complains of a severe headache but has no lateralising signs on neurological examination.

A

emergency head CT scan

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3
Q

A 2 year old baby girl is brought to casualty by her anxious mother. She has a history of a grand mal seizure
two hours before hand, during which the mother thinks she may have hit her head. You note she has a temperature of 39.5o but you can find no source of infection.

A

admit to acute medical ward

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4
Q

A 65 year old with rheumatoid arthritis complains of stiff legs and pins and needles in her right arm developing over the recent weeks. The arm pain gets worse when she coughs or moves her neck. She has
upper limb ataxia with brisk reflexes and a spastic paraparesis with bilateral upgoing plantars.

A

emergency MRI of cervical spine

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5
Q

A 60 year old man was kicked in the head a few weeks ago, after which he was concussed for a few minutes. He smells of alcohol, he is drowsy and brought to casualty by his wife who is concerned about him.
His eye opens to command, has incoherent verbalisation and mild grade 4+ right sided weakness with unequal pupils.

A

emergency head CT scan

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