Newtons Laws And Momentum And Moments Flashcards

1
Q

What is newtons 1st law.

A

An object that has balanced forces acting on it remains at rest or in motion.

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2
Q

What is newtons 2nd law

A

The acceleration of an object is dependent on the magnitude of the force acting on it and the mass. F=Ma

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3
Q

What is newtons 3rd law

A

When two objects interact they produces an equal and opposite reaction.

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4
Q

What is the equation for momentum

A

Momentum = mass x velocity

P=mv

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5
Q

What is the principle of conservation of momentum

A

The total momentum before an event is the same as after the event as long as no external forces act.

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6
Q

What is an impulse?

A

Change in moment

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7
Q

What is the equation for change in momentum

A

F= change in momentum / change in time

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8
Q

What is the resultant force in terms of momentum

A

Rate of change of momentum

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9
Q

What is the principle of moments

A

If an object is in equilibrium (forces are balanced) then total anti-clockwise moments = total clockwise moments.

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10
Q

What must be met for an object to be in equilibrium

A

An object must have no resultant force and no resultant moment acting upon it

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