Newton's second law of motion/law of acceleration Flashcards

1
Q

What does Newton’s second law of motion/law of acceleration state?

A

“If a net force is acting on an object, it will accelerate in the direction of the net force. The magnitude of the acceleration is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.”

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2
Q

(Review from previous lesson)

What is the fomula and unit of measurment for finding weight?

A

W = mg

unit of measurement:
kg m/s^2
or
N (Newtons)

weight = mass of object x acceleration of gravity

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3
Q

Fomula and unit of measurment for gravitational acceleration

A

g = W/m

unit of measurement:
m/s^2

gravitational acceleration = weight / mass of object

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4
Q

fomula and unit of mass?

A

m = w/g

unit of measurement:
Kg

mass = weight / gravitational acceleration

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5
Q

refers to the change in speed or direction of the movement or change in velocity due to the exerted force.

A

Acceleration

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6
Q

fomula for force/net force

A

F = ma

unit: N (Newtons)

Force = mass x acceleration

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7
Q

fomula of acceleration

A

a = f / m
or
a = (vf - vi) / t

unit: m/s^2

acceleration = final velocity - initial velocity / time

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