newsweek Flashcards

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1
Q

rental

A

an arrangement to rent something, or the amount of money that you pay to rent something

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2
Q

annual

A

happening once every year:

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3
Q

counselor

A

someone who is trained to listen to people and give them advice about their problems:

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4
Q

crosscurents

A

a conflicting tendency or movement.

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5
Q

sift

A

to put flour, sugar, etc. through a sieve (= wire net shaped like a bowl) to break up large pieces:

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6
Q

glimpse

A

to see something or someone for a very short time or only partly:

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7
Q

forge

A

the radioactive dust in the air after a nuclear explosion:

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8
Q

beset

A

having a lot of trouble with something,

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9
Q

rampant

A

getting worse quickly and in an uncontrolled way:

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10
Q

insurers

A

a person or company that insures someone or something:

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11
Q

entity

A

something that exists apart from other things, having its own independent existence:

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12
Q

belly up

A

it fails:

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13
Q

assesment

A

the act of judging or deciding the amount, value, quality,

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14
Q

roster

A

a list of people’s names, often with the jobs they have been given to do:

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15
Q

barred

A

If a door is barred, a bar of wood or metal has been put across it so that it cannot be opened:

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16
Q

rapid

A

fast or sudden:

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17
Q

demise

A

the end of something that was previously considered to be powerful, such as a business, industry, or system:

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18
Q

retailers

A

a person, shop, or business that sells goods to the public:

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19
Q

leverage

A

the action or advantage of using a lever:

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20
Q

ward

A

one of the parts or large rooms into which a hospital is divided, usually with beds for patients:

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21
Q

undergo

A

to experience something that is unpleasant or something that involves a change:

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22
Q

excoriated

A

to write or say that a play, book, political action, etc. is very bad:

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23
Q

reined

A

to make a horse go more slowly or stop by pulling on its reins

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24
Q

embarked

A

to go onto a ship:

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25
Q

thrive

A

to grow, develop, or be successful:

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26
Q

ordinance

A

a law or rule made by a government or authority:

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27
Q

proliferation

A

the fact of something increasing a lot and suddenly in number or amount:

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28
Q

clumped

A

a group, especially of trees or flowers:

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29
Q

rural

A

in, of, or like the countryside:

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30
Q

sheer

A

used to emphasize how very great, important, or powerful a quality or feeling is; nothing except:

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31
Q

efficiencies

A

the quality of achieving the largest amount of useful work using as little energy, fuel, effort, etc. as possible:

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32
Q

warehouse

A

a large building for storing things before they are sold, used, or sent out to shops,

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33
Q

latter

A

near or towards the end of something:

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34
Q

solidified

A

to change from being a liquid or gas to a solid form, or to make something do this:

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35
Q

mince

A

meat, usually beef, that has been cut up into very small pieces, often using a special machine

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36
Q

uphill

A

leading to a higher place on a slope:

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37
Q

dim

A

not giving or having much light:

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38
Q

vastly

A

very much:

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39
Q

detained

A

to force someone officially to stay in a place:

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40
Q

compulsory

A

because of a rule or law that states something must be done:

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41
Q

dissent

A

a strong difference of opinion on a particular subject,

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42
Q

concessions

A

something that is allowed or given up, often in order to end a disagreement

43
Q

emboldens

A

to make someone brave:

44
Q

lethal

A

able to cause or causing death

45
Q

capacity

A

the total amount that can be contained or produced:

46
Q

fissile

A

able to be divided easily into pieces:

47
Q

penetrated

A

to move into or through something:

48
Q

tilting

A

to (cause to) move into a sloping position:

49
Q

defuse

A

to prevent a bomb from exploding:

50
Q

implode

A

to fall towards the inside with force

51
Q

chastity

A

the state of not having sexual relationships or never having had sex

52
Q

shambles

A

a state of confusion, bad organization, or untidiness, or something that is in this state:

53
Q

cohesive

A

united and working together effectively

54
Q

octogenerian

A

a person who is between 80 and 89 years old

55
Q

landslide

A

a mass of rock and earth moving suddenly and quickly down a steep slope

56
Q

arbitrarily

A

in a way that is based on chance rather than being planned or based on reason:

57
Q

opting

A

to make a choice

58
Q

antigraft

A

designed to reduce corruption

59
Q

contender

A

someone who competes with other people to try to win something

60
Q

albeit

A

although:

61
Q

sage

A

wise,

62
Q

simmering

A

cooking at a temperature that is slightly below boiling:

63
Q

incumbents

A

officially having the named position:

64
Q

pravail

A

to get control or influence:

65
Q

steep

A

rising or falling sharply

66
Q

backdrop

A

a large piece of cloth with buildings, countryside,

67
Q

acumen

A

skill in making correct decisions and judgments in a particular subject

68
Q

snarled

A

long line of traffic

69
Q

sniped

A

to shoot at someone from a position where you cannot be seen

70
Q

slogged

A

to work hard over a long period,

71
Q

merited

A

the quality of being good and deserving praise

72
Q

interloper

A

someone who becomes involved in an activity or a social group without being asked, or enters a place without permission:

73
Q

micorbe

A

a very small living thing, especially one that causes disease,

74
Q

conduct

A

to organize and perform a particular activity:

75
Q

chieftain

A

the leader of a tribe

76
Q

mutineer

A

someone who takes part in a mutiny

77
Q

interval

A

a period between two events or times:

78
Q

habitual

A

usual or repeated:

79
Q

vertiginous

A

causing or experiencing the feeling that everything is spinning around

80
Q

atrocities

A

an extremely cruel, violent, or shocking act:

81
Q

grinder

A

a machine used to rub or press something until it becomes a powder:

82
Q

blood-spattered

A

covered with small drops of a liquid:

83
Q

elan

A

a combination of style and energetic confidence or speed,

84
Q

vivid

A

produce very clear, powerful, and detailed images in the mind:

85
Q

ashen

A

without colour

86
Q

sumptuous

A

impressive in a way that seems expensive:

87
Q
A
88
Q

flee

A

to leave somewhere very quickly, in order to escape from danger

89
Q

epochal

A

a period of history

90
Q

influx

A

the arrival of large numbers of people or large amounts of money, goods etc, especially suddenly

91
Q

deliberately

A

done in a way that is intended or planned

92
Q

stronghold

A

an area where there is a lot of support for a particular way of life, political party etc

93
Q

jurisdictions

A

the right to use an official power to make legal decisions, or the area where this right exists

94
Q

bare-bones

A

involving or providing the minimum and no more

95
Q

cots

A

a small bed with high sides for

96
Q

respite

A

a short time when something bad stops happening, so that the situation is temporarily better

97
Q

bottom of the barrel

A

informal to have to use something even though it is not very good

98
Q

kludgy

A

a computer system or program that is made or written very quickly and not very well

99
Q

misuse

A

to use something for the wrong purpose, or in the wrong way, often with harmful results

100
Q

incentivize

A

to give someone a reason to do something, especially by offering them a reward

101
Q

persist

A

to continue to do something, although this is difficult, or other people oppose it

102
Q

attorney

A

a lawyer

103
Q

inaugural

A

an inaugural speech is the first given by someone who is starting an important job

104
Q

tribute

A

something that you say, do, or give in order to express your respect or admiration for someone