New Zealand South Island Flashcards

1
Q

South Island
GIs

A

- Neslon GI
- Marlborough GI
- Canterbury GI

- North Canterbury GI
- Waipara Valley/Waipara GI
- Waitaki North Otago/Waitaki Valley GI
- Central Otago GI

- Bannockburn GI

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2
Q

Central Otago
Subregions

A
  • Bannockburn GI
  • Alexandra Basin
  • Bendigo
  • Cromwell Basin (Pisa & Lowburn)
  • Gibbston
  • Wanaka
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3
Q

From N to S, what are the 3 subregions of Marlborough?

A

Wairau Valley

Southern Valleys

Awatere Valley

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4
Q

Northernmost region on the South Island of NZ

A

Nelson

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5
Q

What valley spans the border of Canterbury and Central Otago?

A

Waitaki Valley

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6
Q

South Island
Rainiest GI

A

Nelson

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7
Q

New Zealand
Sunniest wine region

A

Nelson

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8
Q

Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling and Pinot Noir occupy what % of Nelson’s vineyard acreage?

A

over 80%

  • Grapes excel in the cool climate
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9
Q

What is the smallest region on the South Island?

A

Nelson

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10
Q

Marlborough has nearly how many ha of Sauvignon Blanc?

A

10,000 ha

  • Sauvignon Blanc
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11
Q

Name two subsidiary wineries of Montana?

A

Brancott

Fairhall

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12
Q

Montana controls nearly what portion of Marlborough’s vineyards?

A

2/3

  • maintains a solidly high quality despite its reach and size
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13
Q

Name three producers of traditional method sparkling wine in Marlborough.

A

Cloudy Bay

Kim Crawford

Hunter’s

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14
Q

What are the most exported wines of New Zealand?

A

Montana’s Lindauer brand sparkling wines

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15
Q

What is the average max summertime temperatures in Marlborough?

A

75 F

  • Moderated by cool nights
  • Dry, lengthy growing season
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16
Q

What is the general soil type in major subregions of Marlborough?

A

sandy, alluvial loam topsoil over gravel

  • Provides excellent drainage and limits vigor
17
Q

T/F: Irrigation is widespread in Marlborough.

A

True

18
Q

What is New Zealand’s fastest-growing wine region?

A

Canterbury

19
Q

Canterbury
Subregions

A
  • North Canterbury GI
  • Waipara Valley/Waipara GI
  • Canterbury Plains
20
Q

Name four grapes that are successful within Waipara Valley.

A

Pinot Noir

Riesling

Chardonnay

Sauvignon Blanc

21
Q

What is the southernmost region in New Zealand?

A

Central Otago

22
Q

What region is New Zealand’s highest in altitude?

A

Central Otago

23
Q

What is the only region in the country to experience a truly continental climate?

A

Central Otago

  • Greater seasonal temperature extremes than any of the country’s maritime regions
24
Q

Central Otagao
Vineyard aspects

A

North-facing hillsides

  • South-facing slopes are often too cool for viticulture
25
Q

Name three notable producers of Central Otago Pinot Noir.

A

Felton Road

Mt. Difficulty

Rippon

26
Q

Name four of the best-known subregions of Central Otago.

A
  • Wanaka
  • Gibbston
  • Cromwell Basin
  • Alexandra
27
Q

Nelson
Subregions

A
  • Waimea Plains
  • Upper Moutere (Moutere Hills)
  • Motueka
  • Takaka (Golden Bay)
28
Q
A