New Words 4 Flashcards

1
Q

obbligato (n)

A

a musical accompaniment of independent importance, esp that of a single instrument to a vocal piece

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2
Q

obcompressed (adj)

A

flattened from front to back

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3
Q

obconical (adj)

A

conical and attached by the point

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4
Q

obcordate (adj)

A

(of a leaf) inversely heart shaped and attached at the point

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5
Q

obeche (n)

A

a large West African tree and its whitish wood

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6
Q

obelus (n)

A

a sign used in ancient manuscripts to mark suspected, corrupt or spurious words and passages; a dagger sign (†) used in printing

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7
Q

obi or obeah (n)

A

witchcraft and poisoning practiced in the W Indies, Guyana etc; a fetish or charm

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8
Q

obiter (adv)

A

by the way, cursorily

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9
Q

pa or pah (n)

A

a Maori fort or settlement

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10
Q

pabulum (n)

A

food of any kind, esp that of lower animals and plants; provender; fuel; nourishment for the mind; entertainment pr material that is mediocre, unsatisfying or worthless

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11
Q

pacable (adj)

A

capable of being appeased

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12
Q

pachisi (n)

A

an Indian game like backgammon or ludo

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13
Q

pachy- (prefix)

A

signifying thick

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14
Q

Pacinian corpuscle (n)

A

a nerve ending that is sensitive to pressure or vibration

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15
Q

paco (n)

A

an alpaca

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16
Q

padang (n)

A

(Malay) a field, a playing field

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17
Q

padauk, padouk (n)

A

a timber tree of the red sanders genus

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18
Q

Qajar (n and adj)

A

the dynasty that ruled Iran from 1779 to 1925; of the dynasty, its time, esp its art, its porcelain

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19
Q

qanat (n)

A

an underground tunnel for carrying irrigation water

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20
Q

qasida (n)

A

formal Arabic poem of praise or mourning

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21
Q

qawwali (n)

A

devotional Sufi music, usually sung in Persian or Turkish

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22
Q

qinghaosu (n)

A

a crystalline compound extracted from the artemisia plant, used especially to treat malaria

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23
Q

qiviut (n)

A

the wool of the undercoat of the Arctic musk-ox

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24
Q

qua (adv)

A

in the capacity of

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25
Q

quadragenarian (n)

A

a person who is forty years old, or between forty and fifty

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26
Q

quadratura (n)

A

a work having a tromp l’oeil effect, eg a wall or ceiling painted with arches, colonnades, etc in strong perspective

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27
Q

quadrella (n)

A

a group of four horse races at a meeting, for which the punter selects the four winners

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28
Q

quadrennium (n)

A

four years

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29
Q

quadriceps (n)

A

the large muscle that runs down the front of the thigh and extends the leg

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30
Q

quadriplegia (n)

A

paralysis of both arms and legs

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31
Q

rabanna (n)

A

Madagascan raffia fabric

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32
Q

rabat or rabatte (vt)

A

(geometry) to rotate into coincidence with another plane

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33
Q

rabbitry (n)

A

a place where rabbits are kept

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34
Q

rabbitfish (n)

A

the king of the herrings

35
Q

rabbit punch (n)

A

a blow on the back of the neck

36
Q

rabbit (vt)

A

to confound

37
Q

rabi (n)

A

the Spring grain harvest in India, Pakistan

38
Q

raca (adj)

A

(Biblical) worthless

39
Q

racahout or raccahout (n)

A

an acorn meal

40
Q

race (n)

A

a white streak down an animal’s face

41
Q

raceme (n)

A

(Botany) an inflorescence in which stalked flowers are borne in acropetal succession on a main stalk or lateral branches

42
Q

racemation (n)

A

a gleaning or gathering of grapes; a residue; a cluster or bunch of anything (esp grapes)

43
Q

rache, rach or ratch (n)

A

a dog that hunts with scent

44
Q

rachis or rhachis (n)

A

the spine; an axis

45
Q

rack and manger (n)

A

wasteful abundance

46
Q

rackabones (n)

A

a very thin person or animal

47
Q

rack (n)

A

a flying cloud

48
Q

rackett (n)

A

a Renaissance or Baroque woodwind instrument developed in Germany with a double reed, the forerunner of the bassoon

49
Q

raclette (n)

A

a dish of melted cheese scraped from a large section of cheese while it is heated, served especially with jacket potatoes

50
Q

racloir (n)

A

a scraper

51
Q

saag or sag (n)

A

(Indian) spinach

52
Q

Saam, Saame, Sabme, Sabmi or Sami (n and adj)

A

a Lapp, Lappish

53
Q

Sabaism (n)

A

the worship of the host of heaven

54
Q

Sabaoth (n)

A

armies (biblical)

55
Q

sabaton (n)

A

a foot-covering esp square or round toed, used in armour

56
Q

Sabellianism (n)

A

the teaching of Sabellius, a Libyan priest of the 3c, that Father, Son and the Holy Ghost are one and the same God in different aspects

57
Q

Sabian or Tsabian or Zabian (n)

A

an adherent of a religion or a group of religions (especially a semi-Christian sect of Babylon) mentioned in the Koran as entitled to toleration, prob related to Mandeism

58
Q

sabin (n)

A

a unit of acoustic absorption

59
Q

sabkha (n)

A

a broad salt-encrusted coastal plain, above the level of normal tides and subjected to only occasional flooding

60
Q

sable (n)

A

an arctic and subarctic marten

61
Q

sabra (n)

A

a native born Israeli, not an immigrant

62
Q

sabretache (n)

A

a flat bag slung from a cavalry officer’s sword belt

63
Q

sabulous (adj)

A

sandy; gritty; (of plants) growing in sandy places

64
Q

saburra (n)

A

a granular deposit, as in the stomach

65
Q

saccate (adj)

A

pouched; pouch-like; gibbous

66
Q

sacaton (n)

A

a type of coarse perennial grass growing in alkaline regions of the Southern US

67
Q

saccade (n)

A

the sharp lateral movement of the eye as it switches from one focus point to another; a short rapid tug on a horse’s reins; any short jerky movement

68
Q

sacellum (n)

A

a tomb or monument in the form of a chapel inside a church; a little chapel

69
Q

sacerdotal (adj)

A

priestly

70
Q

sachem (n)

A

a Native American chief, a sagamore

71
Q

sackless (adj)

A

innocent, guileless; feeble; dispirited

72
Q

the Taal

A

Afrikaans or Cape Dutch

73
Q

tabanid

A

any member of the gadfly (Tabanus) genus, blood-suckers eg the horse-fly

74
Q

tabaret (n)

A

an upholsterer’s silk fabric, with alternate stripes of watered and silk fabric

75
Q

tabasheer, tabashir (n)

A

a siliceous substance sometimes found in crude form in hollows of bamboos and used in eastern medicine

76
Q

tabbyhood (n)

A

the condition of being an old made

77
Q

tabefaction (n)

A

wasting away, emaciation

78
Q

tabellion (n)

A

an official scrivener in the Roman Empire

79
Q

tabla (n)

A

an Indian percussion instrument, small hand drums

80
Q

tablier (n)

A

an apron (historical)

81
Q

tabular (adj)

A

in the form of a table or tablet; laminated; flattened horizontally

82
Q

tacahout (n)

A

a gall on the tamarisk, a source of gallic acid

83
Q

tacamahac (n)

A

a gum-resin yielded by several tropical trees; the balsam poplar, or its resin