New Verbs Flashcards
To listen Please listen
kiki mas (kiku) kiite kudasai
To go
iki masu
To get off
ori mas
To sleep / lie down
Ne mas
To change
Henka shimas
To be broken
Koware mas
To occur
Okori mas (Okoru)
To travel
ryokoo shimas
To have / be at / exist (Animate objects)
Imas (Iru)
To borrow / rent
Kari mas
To sing
Utai mas (utau) Utatte Kudasai
To finish
Owari mas owarimashita itsu shigoto ga owari masuka?
To make an appointment / reservation
yoyaku shimas
To study
benkyou shimas The particle “o” can be used as an object particle after a noun. (e.g. “benkyou o suru,” “denwa o suru”) There is no difference in meaning with or without “o.”
To telephone
denwa shimas (suru is dictionary form)
To get up / wake up / happen / occur
Oki mas
To receive
Morai mas
To go shopping
kaimono shimas
To ride / get on
nori mas
To think / believe Please think
omoi mas (omou) omotte kudasai
Until
Made
To wash
arai mas
To relax
リラックスする
To play Please play
asobi mas (asobu) asonde kudasai
To see
uri mas (uru) utte mas
To ask questions
shitsumon shimas (suru is dictionary form)
To repair / fix
Naoshi mas
To walk
aruki mas (aruku)
Make / produce / cook
Tsukuri mas
To sit
Suwari mas
To know te form Present continuous
shiri mas (shiru) shitte Shitte imas
To see look Please look
mi mas (miru) mi tte kudasai
To make a promise
yakusoku shimas
To return
Kaeri mas
To read Please read
yomi mas (yomu) Yonde kudasai
To stop Please stop
Yamemas Yamete kudasai
To kiss
kisu shimas (suru) キスする
To stop, give up, resign Stop it (with friends)
yame mas Yame-te (kudasai)
To put in Please put in milk
ire masu (ireru) milku o ire te kudasai
To appear
Araware mas (Arawareru)
To be absent from
kesseki shimas
To stand Please stand Please don’t stand
tachi mas (tatsu) tatte kudasai tatanai de kudasai
To send
Okuri mas
I’ll have a (coffee) (decision, when choosing from various options, like in a restaurant )
Koohii ni shimasu. コーヒーにします
To show
Mise mas (mise ru) mise te kudasai
To calculate
Keisan shimas
To wait Let’s wait Please wait
machi mas (matsu) machimashō (formal) matte kudasai
To write
Kaki mas
To give / present / lift up
Age mas
To meet / match / fit
Ai mas
To teach
Oshie mas
To run Let’s run
hashiri mas hashirimashō (formal) hashirō (informal)
… I think
…to omoimasu Add this to the end of the sentence. but there are grammar rules/conjugations. ii - adjectives Neko wa kawaii to omoimasu (no des) STUDY MORE LATER
To do
Shi mas
To open/unwrap
ake mas
To learn / remember Please learn / remember
oboe mas (oboeru) oboette kudasai
To prepare
junbi shimas
To do / play something
shi mas
To buy Please buy
kai mas (kau) katte kudasai
To win Please win
Kachi mas (katsu) Katte kudasai
To take, get / take a picture
tori mas
To grill, bake, roast, toast
yaki mas
To move Please move
ugoki mas(ugoku) ugoite kudasai
To cut
kiri mas
To work
shigoto shimas
To be excited
waku waku suru
To lose / to be defeated Please lose
make mas (makeru) Makete kudasai
To cook
ryoori shimas
To die
Shini mas (Shinu) Shinde Kudasai
To close Please close it
shime mas Shimette Kudasai
To use
Tsukaimas
To wear / put on
ki mas
To stop talking Please stop talking / be quiet! (imperative)
damari masu (damaru) Damette Kudasia / damare!
To finish / end
owari mas
To explain
setsumei shimas
To live in / reside in be living in (pres. continuous)
sumimasu (sumu) sunde imas
To answer / reply
henji shimas
To touch / feel Please don’t touch
Sawari mas (sawaru) Sawatte Kudasai Sawaranai de kudasai / sawaru na!
To become
(Naru) nari mas Natte Kudasai
To enter
hairimasu (hairu)
To sit, have a seat
suwari mas
To get/be tired Please get tired
tsukare mas (tsukareru) tsukarete kudasai
To have / exist / be at (Inanimate objects)
Arimas (aru)
To exercise
undoo shimas
To choose / pick / select
erabi mas (erabu) erande kudasai
To talk / speak
Hanashi mas
To live / to be alive
(Ikiru) iki mas Iki-tte
To begin / start
hajimari mas
To forget
wasure mas
To need
Iri mas (iru)
To drive
doraibu suru / shimas ドライブする
To come
ki mas
To help / save Please help
tasuke mas (tasukeru) taskette kudasai
