New Topics Not Tested Yet

Question 1

sp hybridization

Answer 1

When 2 electron groups surround the central atom.

Question 2

sp2 hybridization

Answer 2

Mixing one s and two p orbitals gives three sp2 hybrid orbitals

Question 3

sp3 hybridization

Answer 3

Mixing one s orbital and three p orbitals gives four sp3 orbitals

Question 4

sp3d hybridization

Answer 4

Mixing one 3s, three 3p, and one of the five 3D orbitals giving 5 sp3d orbitals

Question 5

sp3d2 hybridization

Answer 5

Mixing one 3s, three 3p, and two 3D orbitals giving six sp3d2 hybrid orbitals

Question 6

Sigma bonding

Answer 6

End to end. Single bonds.

Question 7

Pi bonding

Answer 7

Side to side. Double bonds. One is always sigma and other pi.

Question 8

Condensation

Answer 8

Molecules in gas phase form a liquid

Question 9

Vaporization

Answer 9

Changing from a liquid to a gas

Question 10

Ion dipole forces

Answer 10

When an ion and a nearby polar molecule attract each other

Question 11

Dipole dipole forces

Answer 11

Partial charges of polar molecules act as tiny electric fields

Question 12

Hydrogen bond

Answer 12

Between molecules that have an H atom bonded to small, highly electronegative atoms with lone e- pairs

Question 13

Hybridization

Answer 13

The process of orbital mixing