New Times Europe Who Am I Flashcards

0
Q

Henery VIII

A
  • he appointed ministries that suported him against Parliment and dismissed those who did not
  • he was not good with his money. He spent it on entertainment and unssecsesful wars.
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1
Q

Henery VII

A
  • imposed heavy fines on nobles who kept private armies
  • he opened his advisory concil to the middle class
  • he collected taxes efficiently
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2
Q

Elizabeth I

A
  • during her 45 years she streghthened the Angelecan Church, kept England out of war and encouraged trade. Her navy defeated the Spanish Armada.
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3
Q

Henery IV

A
  • ended civil wars beetween Catholics and Huguenots
  • he reduced the power of nobility, prevented land wars from abusing their power
  • he made tax collection more efficient
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4
Q

Louis XIV

A
  • Under his reign France became the greatest power in Europe. He became known as the sun king. He was responsible for building the palace of Versalles
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5
Q

Charles V

A
  • he inherited the Spanish throne in 1516 and became holy roman emporer in 1519
  • he gained a huge and profitable empire in both the Caribbean and pacific regions of Latin America.
  • he outlawed Martian Luther and fought the Protestant princes in Germany
  • he gave up his throne to become a monk
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6
Q

Philip II

A
  • He tried to restore cathloisism in England and gain more territory for Spain.
  • he instructed administrators to write reports on all aspects of government
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7
Q

Maria Theresa

A
  • her reforms included the education of young children and attempts to limit the power of the great land lords over the peasents.
  • she joined Russia and Prussia In dividing up Poland.
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8
Q

Peter the great

A
  • wanted to westernize Russia. He went to the Netherlands and England.
  • he became familiar with their technological advances and returned to Russia with teachers, engineers and craftsmen.
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9
Q

Cathrine the Great

A
  • she instituted reforms in education and improved healthcare
  • when Poland was divided, she acquired land along the Black Sea which gave Russia a seaport that was ice-free
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10
Q

Leonardo da Vinci

A

painter,sculptor,architect,scientist,engineer,painted Mona Lisa,last supper,he desinged a bycicle,machine gun,subramine,and flying machine.

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11
Q

Michelangelo

A

painter,sculptor,architech;painted biblical scenes on the celling of the sistine chapel in rome;desinged the dome that covers the celling of basilica in rome

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12
Q

Oliver Cromwell

A

made England into a government called common wealth; he was a Puritan who allowed other Christians EXEPT Catholics to follow their belifs; he encouraged Jews to return to England, improved by trade by winning a short war against the Dutch and enforcing trade laws.

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