Last Test Essays CRAP Flashcards

0
Q
  1. 300-1500 these three large empires developed in Western Africa, ______________, then with the sengalian River
A

Carried on trade with the Romans

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1
Q

3 ways england established itself?

A
  • defeat of the Spanish Armada
  • winning the French and Indian war
  • establishing the 13 colonies in North America
  • winning the new Netherlands without a fight
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2
Q
  1. Ghana
A
  • it was the 1st of all the African empires; they did lots of farming and crop work
  • they mastered iron working
  • they conqued the town of audogost which put them in control of a very popular trade route; the route gave them power a wealth to expand
  • they were rich in gold mines, ivory, and slaves
  • they were so rich that they armed their guards with gold swords
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3
Q
  1. Mali
A
  • the resources that Ghana had passed onto Mali
  • Mali had grown 2x bigger than Ghana
  • Mansa Munsa was the greatest Malian king; he was a devoted muslim; he took a pilgrimage to Mecca and brought with him a caravan filled with 24,000 gold.all the people are walking with shafts of gold. He spent so much money on his trip that he affected the areas he visited; on his way back home he brought teachers, scholars, artists, engineers, and architects
  • Mali fell when Mansa Munsa died
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4
Q
  1. Songhai
A
  • grew into the most powerful of all the western African empires.
  • wealth came from gold trade
  • Sunni Ali is a warrior king who adds Timbuktu to the empire and turns it into a learning center
  • Askia Muhhumad was the most powerful king of the empire, he was a devoted Muslim who based his laws on the Quaran; encouraged the spead of Muslim
  • They spent more money on books than other merchandise
  • Jenne oporated on the human eye
  • they were conquerd by the sultan of morroco
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5
Q
  1. Why did the Europeans feel they were better than African Americans and Native Americans?
A
  • the African Americans skin was dark and they were not Christian
  • they were considered to be less than human
  • laws didn’t protect African Americans and native Americans which then led to them being treated like property
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6
Q
  1. Zimbawe downfall indirect causes
A
  • Destruction of the costal cities disrupted trade with Zimbawe
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7
Q
  1. What was the order of the best empires that were African?
A

Songhai-)Mali-) Ghana

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8
Q
  1. Direct causes of Zimbabwes downfall?
A
  1. The decline of trade
  2. Conflict within the ruling families weakened it
  3. Zulu tribes attacked Zimbawe-> the people of Zimbawe fled from invaders
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