new thing after oil things Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

uniformitarianism

A

a prinple that sttes that geologic processes that occurres in the past can be explained by current geolgic processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

catastrophism

A

inciple that states that geologic cahnge occurs suddenly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

paleontology

A

the scientific study of fossils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

relative dating

A

any method of determining wheahter an event or object is older or younder hat other events or objescts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
  1. absolute dating
A

measure the physical properties of an object itself and use these measurements to calculate its age.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

superposition

A

a principle that states that younger rocks lie bout older rocks if the ayers have not been disturbes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

isotope

A

each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  1. radioactive decay
A

the process in which a radioavctiit isotope tends to break down into a stable isotope of the smae element or antother element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

half-life

A

the time needed for half of a sample of radioavtive substance to undergo radioavtive secay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

fossil

A

the reamins or physical evidenve of an organism preserved by geolofical prosesses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

trace fossil

A

a fossilized mark that is formed in soft sediment by the movment of an animaol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

mold

A

a mark or cavity made in a sedimentary surface by a shell or other body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cast

A

a type of fossil that formed when sediments fill in the cavity let by a decompsed organism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

unconformity

A

a surface of contact between two groups of unconformable strata.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

mass extinction

A

An extinction event is a widespread and rapid decrease in the biodiversity on Earth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Jurassic period

A

he Jurassic period (199.6 million to 145.5 million years ago) was characterized by a warm. dinosarse where the most power full doring that time.

17
Q

. Cretaceous period

A

145.5 million years ago - 66 million years ago. still dicnosare was the most popular

18
Q

Devonian period

A

0.3 million years from the end of the Silurian, 419.2 million years ago. fish where the was the domint animals group

19
Q

Quaternary period

A

2.58 million years ago. the most domiant anmila gorup was mammles

20
Q

. Permian period

A

298.9 million years ago. the most domint animal group was carnivores.