New Product Process Flashcards

1
Q

How many phases are there in the basic NPD process?

A

5

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2
Q

What are the stages of the basic NPD?

A

Crawford and DiBenedetto, 2015

  1. Opportunity, identification & selection
  2. Concept generation
  3. Concept evaluation
  4. Development
  5. Launch
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3
Q

How many other NPD models are there (at least)?

A

7

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4
Q

Discuss the Opportunity, identification & selection stage of the NPD model:

A
  • Marketing planning
  • PIC
  • Under utalisted resources
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5
Q

Discuss the Concept generation stage of the NPD model:

A
  • Brainstorming
  • Gap analysis
  • Activity analysis
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6
Q

Discuss the Concept evaluation stage of the NPD model:

A
  • Concept testing: Technical and consumer evaluation

- Presentation | Consumer perceptions: Uniqueness, value for money etc

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7
Q

Discuss the Development stage of the NPD model:

A
  • Design, prototypes, product testing

- Brand name selection, budgets, Financial planning

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8
Q

Discuss the Launch stage of the NPD model:

A
  • Collection of different things, e.g. is it going to be an announcement and for who, when?
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9
Q

What is the general method of putting a NPD into action? Which model is used?

A

Cooper et al, 2008

Stage-gate model

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10
Q

Describe the stage gate model:

A

Cooper et al, 2008

  1. Ideas
    - Initial screen
  2. Preliminary Analysis
    - Second screen
  3. Business Case
    - Discussion on business case
  4. Development
    - Post development review
  5. Pilot
    - Decision to launch
  6. Launch & implementation
    - Post launch review
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11
Q

Give some reasons as to why it is good to have a stage gate model:

A

Cooper et al, 2002

  • Discrimination between products
  • Need for tough yes/no points
  • Systematic process
  • Project is evaluated against must/should meet criteria
  • Ensures timeliness and efficiency
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12
Q

What have Cooper & Kleinschmidt, 1966 found about the use of a product process model in NPD?

A

Cooper & Kleinschmidt, 1966

  • More successful projects have more activities
  • Only 55% of successes had more than 9 activities
  • Only 5% of successes has less than 5 activities
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