New Media Flashcards

1
Q

What are news values?

A

It’s what makes something newsworthy

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2
Q

What factors do Gultang and rouge say makes news ‘newsworthy’ ?

A

Proximity
Magnitude
Shock factor
Elite nations
Negativity
Frequency
Meaningfulness
Personalisation
Continuity
Simplicity
Unexpectedness

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3
Q

Examples of stories that are high in news values

A

9/11
Manchester bombing
Lucy letby
Southport stabbing
Queens death
Madeline McCann

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4
Q

What is meant by a news diary ?

A

It’s a log of future events such as press releases and olympics it’s gives people more time to cover events and plan.

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5
Q

What is churnalism ?

A

News companies take news that’s already been made by other companies.

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6
Q

What did Davis find about churnalism ?

A

80% of stories are second hand material.

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7
Q

What are spin doctors ?

A

Spin doctors are often hired by the government to make stories favourable towards a certain party ( political party)

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8
Q

What does Bagdikian argue?

A

Bagdikian argues the idea of the new media monopoly. This is where a small number of corporations control most of news outlets. Prevents working class from having a voice. E.g Rupert Murdoch

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9
Q

What does Gramski argue?

A

Argues the theory of cultural hegemony - shows ruling class presses concerns of poverty or exploitation to talk about economic growth

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10
Q

What does Althusser argue ?

A

Ideological state apparatus - reproduces dominant norms which benefit the capitalist society

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11
Q

What does McChesney argue?

A

News selection is influenced by economic and corporate interests, media is shaped to gain advertisers rather than public interest.

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12
Q

What does Curran argue?

A

The limited owners of the media leads to a narrow range of political opinions shared.

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13
Q

What does the Glasgow Media Group argue?

A

Media outlets systematically reflect interest of the capitalist. Marginalised the working class. Biased coverage from Elites

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14
Q

What does Whale argue ?

A

Media owners are so concentrated about profit rather than ideology. Readers shape the content

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15
Q

What is meant by audience influence ?

A

Media companies must cater to the needs of the audience to attract interests.

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16
Q

What is citizen journalism ?

A

Ordinary people can now create news through blogs and social media platforms.

17
Q

Why can’t news values be applied globally ?

A

What is relevant in one country may be different to another. Such as Dia de Muerto.

18
Q

what are the three types of media organisations?

A

community
public/ state owned
privately

19
Q

what are the debates and issues with public broadcasting?

A

controversial
impartial
quality

20
Q

what does Althusser say about Ownership ?

A

Ideological state apparatus - brainwashing

21
Q

What does the Glasgow Media Group say about ownership ?

A

Journalists background is white, middle class males who defend capitalism

22
Q

what does Leverne argue about the ownership of the media ?

A

New media is now created by audience

23
Q

What is the Pluralist view on ownership ?

A

Diversity - range of views. media concentration

24
Q

Who is rupert Murdoch?

A

Owns The times, The Sun, Fox TV
71% of UK’s local newspapers are owned by 6 companies

25
what does Tunstall about Gender in the Media ?
Presentation of women in media is biased emphasis on marital activities
26
What does Tuchman argue about gender in the media?
women achievements are often condemned or unreported and used a different language.
27
what does Ferguson argue about gender in the media?
cult of femininity - media creates beauty ideals and promotes constant unrealistic ideas that can be fixed by buying products