New Imperialism Flashcards
The last dynasty of imperial China
Qing Dynasty
Treaty resolving an 1842 war between Britain and China, giving Hong Kong to the British
Treaty of Nanking
A policy of equal trade without excessive tariffs for all nations within China
Open Door Policy
An early twentieth century rebellion in China against foreign influence
Boxer Rebellion
The commodore who opened up Japan to American trade
Matthew Perry
A conflict that saw defeat for the Qing Dynasty and established the growing power of the Meiji Empire in Japan
(First) Sino-Japanese War
War waged over imperialist ambitions in Manchuria and Korea that saw a quick defeat for tsarist Russia
Russo-Japanese War
Egyptian nationalist who established the dynasty that would rule Egypt until 1952. Not great shakes at boxing.
Muhammad Ali
Egyptian Khedive who was did much to modernize his country but was removed from power in 1879
Ismail Pasha
It connects the Mediterranean with the Red Sea
Suez Canal
British general who fought in the Mahdist War and was killed during the siege of Khartoum.
“Chinese” Gordon
The prophesied redeemer of both Islam and the world
Mahdi
Dutch farmers who settled in South Africa
Boers
Explorer whose expeditions led to French colonies in central Africa
Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza
Quintessential British imperialist who earned his fortune from the diamond trade.
Cecil Rhodes
Belgian King who autocratically ruled the Belgian free state
Leopold II
British explorer who sought for the source of the Nile. Last name not in fact “I presume”
David Livingstone
The man who found Livingstone
Henry Stanley
A Conference that gave the British powers free reign to divide up Africa among themselves
Berlin Conference
French proponent of colonialism
Jules Ferry
British field marshall who fought in both Egypt and the Boer republics
Herbert Kitchener
A notable victory for Kitchener’s forces that paved the way for British reconquest of Somalia and the end of the Mahdist rebellions
Battle of Omdurman
A colonial territory dispute between France and Britain that almost led to war in 1898
Fashoda Incident
A message of congratulations sent by Kaiser Wilhelm II to the Transvaal following the defeat of the Jameson Raid, souring Anglo-German relations
Kruger Telegram