New English Words Flashcards
Conceited
showing too high an opinion of oneself
example sentence: She was so conceited that she never listened to anyone else’s opinions.
Disquiet
a feeling of worry or unease
example sentence: The disquiet in the room was palpable as they awaited the test results.
Entreat
ask someone earnestly or anxiously to do something.
example sentence: She entreated him to reconsider his decision.
Somber
dark/gloomy/bleak/murky
example sentence: The somber clouds signaled an approaching storm.
Actionable
able to be done, have practical value
example sentence: The report provided actionable recommendations for improving efficiency.
Reprieve
canceling or postponing the punishment of someone (often death)
example sentence: The governor granted a last-minute reprieve to the condemned prisoner.
Concisely
short and effective
example sentence: She summarized the complex issue concisely in just a few sentences.
Tress
a long lock of a woman’s hair
example sentence: Her tresses cascaded down her back in soft waves.
Premonition
a strong feeling that something is about to happen, especially something unpleasant
example sentence: She had a premonition of impending danger and decided to stay home.
Candid
truthful and straightforward
example sentence: His candid response surprised everyone in the room.
Damnation
disproved to eternal punishment in hell.
example sentence: The preacher warned of the consequences of damnation for those who strayed from the path of righteousness.
Admonish
caution or warning
example sentence: She admonished him for his reckless behavior.
Commiserate
sympathy
example sentence: Friends gathered to commiserate with her after the loss of her beloved pet.
Resignation
acceptance of something undesirable but inevitable
example sentence: With a sigh of resignation, she accepted the news of her failed exam.
Banister
“räcke”
example sentence: She gripped the banister tightly as she descended the stairs.
Vats
“kar”
example sentence: The vats were filled with grapes ready for pressing into wine.
Taut
stretched or tense. Can mean concise and to the point if referring to text or music etc.
example sentence: His taut muscles indicated his readiness for the race.
Sag
sink or decline
example sentence: The old wooden fence sagged under the weight of the heavy snow.
Deadened
weakened
example sentence: The deadened tree branches swayed in the gentle breeze.
Wend
going in a specific direction either slowly or by an indirect route
example sentence: They wended their way through the forest, following the faint trail.
What does ‘Patriotic’ mean?
Explicit devotion to one’s own country.
‘Patriotic’ refers to having a strong sense of pride and loyalty towards one’s country.
Define ‘Charter’.
A written grant by the sovereign or legislative power of a country containing information/orders about a body’s privileges or rights.
A ‘Charter’ is a formal document outlining the rights and responsibilities of an organization or institution.
What is the meaning of ‘Sovereign’?
A supreme ruler, most often a monarch.
‘Sovereign’ typically refers to a king, queen, or other monarch who holds ultimate authority.
Define ‘Veer’.
Sudden change of direction.
To ‘veer’ means to change direction abruptly or swerve off course.
What does ‘Perjury’ refer to?
“Mened” = lying as a witness to sway the outcome in court.
‘Perjury’ is the act of intentionally lying or giving false information while under oath in a court of law.
What is the meaning of ‘Pandemonium’?
Wild and noisy disorder or confusion, uproar.
‘Pandemonium’ describes a state of chaos, confusion, and uproar.
Define ‘Ornery’.
Bad tempered or difficult to deal with.
‘Ornery’ refers to someone who is cranky, irritable, or stubborn.
What does ‘Mortified’ mean?
Ashamed/embarrassed.
To be ‘mortified’ is to feel deeply embarrassed or humiliated.
Define ‘Satirical’.
Containing or using satire.
Something that is ‘satirical’ involves the use of humor, irony, or ridicule to criticize or mock something.
What is ‘Sardonic’?
Grimly mocking or cynical.
‘Sardonic’ describes a type of mocking or cynical humor that is often dark or grim.
Define ‘Witticism’.
A witty remark.
A ‘witticism’ is a clever or amusing statement that displays wit or humor.
What does ‘Knaves’ mean?
Dishonest or unscrupulous man.
‘Knaves’ are individuals who are deceitful, dishonest, or lacking moral principles.
Define ‘Sinuous’.
Many curves or turns.
‘Sinuous’ describes something that has a lot of curves, bends, or twists.
What is the meaning of ‘Spry’?
Active/lively (often old people).
‘Spry’ is used to describe someone who is energetic, nimble, or lively, especially for their age.
Define ‘Martyr’.
Someone is killed because of their beliefs.
A ‘martyr’ is a person who is persecuted or killed for their religious or political beliefs.